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V 6 N. 54 Bits and Pieces of News

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Noting the passing of Bob Hayes, former coach and A.D. at McNeese State.

Bob Hayes, McNeese State obituary




A website called "The Undefeated" has published a good article about  Harrison Dillard.

The Fastest Forgotten Man by Daniel McGraw

* Geoff Williams just reminded us that 1948 and 2016 were not great years to have the name 'Harrison' or  to be the fastest in the world in the hurdles.   Both Harrison Dillard and Kendra Harrison  went into the Olympic trials as the world's best in the 110 hh  and 100 h,  and both failed to make the team.   Harrison Dillard however was able to qualify in the 100 meters and win the gold in London.  Kendra Harrison is not on the team.

Here is a trailer and review of a new documentary  on the running boom  "Free To Run"




Free To Run     We have not seen it so are not  Free To Comment.



We found this story from the Denver Post about an affair between the 1936 Decathlon champion Glenn Morris and German filmmaker Leni Riefenstahl that haunted Morris the rest of his life.  Terry Frei has written a novel about their relationship.

Glenn Morris and Leni Riefenstahl

Morris and the Nazi filmmaker carried on an affair during the Olympics, but he went home afterward and never saw her again.  Riefstahl was one of the hottest madchens in Europe in those years.  Josef Goebbels threw a conniption fit when she rejected his advances.  Morris  did prove one could bang away at both ends of the human performance spectrum (sport and sex)  without affecting performance of either.  On his return he went into a brief film career starring as Tarzan, and in a short demonstrating his skill at the ten decathlon events.   He played opposite his Jane,  Eleanor Holm the swimmer who was kicked of the Olympic team by Avery Brundage for excessive partying on the way over.   When the film career went bust, Morris sold insurance, but ended up a drifter in the Pacific Northwest the last years of his life.

Riefenstahl devoted six pages to the affair in her autobiography.
Glenn must have had tender feet as he played Tarzan with shoes.

Morris posed for this rather natural discus throw.
Is this how to build up a greater following for the sport?


Is Leni showing Glenn how to throw the shot or is he helping her with her golf putting stance?  "Ach, Liebchen,
du bist zu schoen.  Laufst du by mir?"

The Man on Cover of Swiss Illustrated News.


Kaster Semenya, Too Fast To Be A Woman

2009 Documentary on the South African 800 runner.




V 6 N. 55 July, 1966

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JULY 1966

    With the William Tell overture playing softly in the background, we invite you to return with us now to those golden days of yesteryear. No, not the Lone Ranger, but the wonderful month of July, 1966. Stir a spoonful of Metamucil in your cocoa, relax in your recliner and be transported to a simpler time half a century ago.

The Lone Ranger Overture 27 seconds  Readers,  please indulge Roy on this . 

 "The definition of an intellectual is someone who can listen to this piece by Rossini and not think of The Lone Ranger."  George Carlin

Richard Mach was sufficiently inspired by the previous paragraphs to include this essay on the Lone Ranger.

"I've always had problems with a horse, any horse, even a white horse, traveling at velocities that would allow it to circumnavigate the globe at the equator 7.48 times within any given second.  Always seemed to me just a tad fast.   Beyond that I would like to note as a self proclaimed ersatz authority that -- as a boy --  I lived 1.6 miles from the original Lone Ranger's "ranch" on Drahner Rd in Oxford. MI.   And rode my ballooned tired bike up there from the house once a week on average to gaze at and admire "Silver." Every 7:30 on Thursday I'd lay on the floor in front of the giant Motorola radio listening to his exploits.  Now, I am talking about the RadioLone Ranger, that is, before the advent of the Clayton Moore era on television. The guy behind the mask name was Brace Beemer, he kept that beautiful white stallion in the paddock for all to see and frequented a bar in the adjoining town immediately to the south, Lake Orion, most nights wearing a pair of six guns until one night when ... well ... he managed -- however advertently or not --to  discharge said weapons within the premises and that initiated an immediate imposed curfew on him carrying -- with mandatory checking of both of them at the door.  Forevermore.  His lobbying to keep just one strapped on came to naught.  A colorful character, whoseliver was soon to be even more florid.  


Jay Silverheels, his side kick, was restricted to grunts and short declarative obsequities to preserve the inane myth these First Peoples on the continent were somehow inferior -- because they really had trouble with the King's English unlike the LR himself who couldn't speak -- on a good day--  a word of any of the Southern Athabaskan dialects spoken by members of the Apache nation.  But, then, whatever does that really matter?   I mean the LR would send Tonto into town to get the information and, obediently, Tonto would go into town and get the snot beat out of him by a bunch of ner' do well townies or bad guys and he'd come back to camp all torn up and the LR would ask him "Well, Tonto, did you get the information?"  Not noticing his supposed pal was sporting newly torn up buckskins.     And Tonto would dutifully reply ....  sotto voce, " Uh, me get information." So, it came as somehow a relief, if not a kind of just desserts feeling, to me, when I learned, years later, that the demise of the fabled masked lawman had come when both he and Tonto were trapped in a box canyon with no way out,  the mouth of which completely blocked by Apaches.  After about a day and a half of being pinned down, hot lead gradually chipping away and wearing down the rocks they were hiding behind, this fabled law and order stud suddenly, blurted out --  entirely out of character --  and now -- for the first time -- in undisguised desperation,"What are we going to do now, Tonto?" To which, with perfect diction, his Indian sidekick replied with by far the longest sentence he'd apparently ever uttered in English." 

"What you mean "We" White Man?!" 

Enough


    It's June 16-18, and we are in Bloomington, Indiana, specifically the campus of the University of Indiana, (We stand corrected thanks to Stephen Morelock.  The correct name of that hallowed Hoosier institution of higher learning is  Indiana University (IU locally).    P.S.  for good political reading coming from the left, see Stephen's blog Peripatetic Blogger

 where we are seeing a very different NCAA championship than last year. The 1965 meet couldn't have been closer. USC and Oregon tied at 33. This year BYU matches that total but is outclassed by UCLA's Bruins who rack up 81 points. The 48 point margin is the largest in meet history. Only the absence due to injury of defending mile champ, Bob Day, keeps the trouncing from being worse. Likely things won't get any easier for the rest of the NCAA next year. The Bruins have 74 of those points returning.

    Jim Bush's Bruins are taking no prisoners. They score in 11 of the 15 events, winning four. Ron Copeland takes the highs at 13.6. Tom Jones wins the 220 in 20.9. These two combine with Bob Frey and Ron Jackson to win the 440 relay by half a second in 39.9. Copeland isn't done. He teams with Gene Gail, Don Domansky and Frey to take the mile relay in 3:07.5. With three gold medals in his pocket, Copeland jingles on his way to the team bus.
Neil Steinhauer

Randy Matson

    This is not to say it is all powder blue and gold. There are a couple guys, one very large, the other not so much, who are double winners, Texas A&M's Randy Matson and Gerry Lindgren of Washington State. Matson puts the shot a meet record 67-1½ to top Oregon's Neal Steinhauer by three feet. Then he adds the meet record in the discus with a toss of 197-0 to beat SC's Gary Carlson by nearly ten feet. Pretty good couple days for the big guy.
Gerry Lindgren

    Lindgren has to work a little harder but is equally dominant. He opens with a 28:07.0 six mile win, thirteen seconds up on UCLA's Geoff Pyne, then returns two days later to set a three mile meet record of 13:33.8 leaving John Lawson of Kansas ten seconds in arrears.

Sometimes we really have to stretch it.  This is the only
photo we could find of Geoff Pyne, Kiwi distance runner from
UCLA in 1966 lining up in lane 2 for the Oregon UCLA dual in Eugene.
Bruce Mortenson lane 1, Pyne lane two, Bob Williams lane 3,
George Husaruk lane 4, Kenny Moore lane 5.  Pyne and Husaruk would
finish 1-2 in this 2 mile race.

Charlie Greene
    There are some disappointments, primary among them Tommie Smith's injury in anchoring his San Jose Spartans to a third place finish in the 440 relay. Previously he had placed second to Nebraska's Charlie Greene in the 100, 9.3 to 9.4 after a 9.3 heat. His 24-8½ long jump might be deemed disappointing, but it is good for third. The crowd gets a glimpse of what it was Smith's injury cost them when he blazes a slightly windy 20.2 furlong in the heats before being injured.
Tommie Smith



    With Coach Bush holding Bob Frey out of the 440 to save him for the anchor leg of the mile relay, cross town rival Dwight Middleton of USC has one less bridge to cross. Middleton's strong finish catches early leader Jim Kemp of Kentucky State and holds off Nebraska's Dave Crook, 46.3 to 46.4 with Kemp third at 46.9. Now a question for our seasoned observers. Have you ever seen anyone carry a baton in a 440. Well, of course, in the mile relay. How about in an open 440? Yep, fourth place finisher Riley Dunn of Abilene Christian carries a baton “to keep his shoulders back”. (We just report 'em, we don't 'splain 'em).

    Bob Steele of Michigan State was a 52.5 intermediate hurdler before appearing on the national radar with a 50.7 at the Big Ten meet last month. The beat goes on in this meet. After winning his heat in 52.4, he gets serious in his semifinal, clocking 50.1 to equal Don Styron's age 20 record.
Bob Steele
But a fast semi does not a quick final make. That is not a concern for the young man from Massachusetts. He (Steele)  comes from behind in the straight and runs to a 50.4, winning by five yards.
Dave Patrick

    The mile brings together some pretty good young talent. Richard Romo of Texas is the early leader before Villanova sophomore Dave Patrick takes over at the quarter in 61.1. Then Notre Dame's Ed Dean assumes the heavy lifting, leading the next two laps at 2:02.8 and 3:05.8 but the big boys are just waiting to pounce. Patrick takes the lead at the start of the last lap with Tom Von Ruden of Oklahoma State right with him. Oregon's Wade Bell, the only four minute miler in the field, plays catch me if you can, flashing into the lead on the backstretch. Von Ruden takes up the challenge and the lead at the top of the straight. He doesn't have it long as Patrick goes by and runs to victory in 4:02.1, three tenths up on Von Ruden. Romo, who had been caught in box at the start of the lap, has the best finish, 55.9, to catch Bell for third, 4:02.7 to 4:02.9.
Ricardo Romo




Wade Bell

    A week later and we are on Randall's Island in New York City for the AAU meet. Go to Google Maps and look for Icahn Stadium. You will find a state of the art sky blue all weather track. This isn't the case 50 years ago as the track is described as “as well manicured and in as good shape as it has ever been”, therefore definitely cinder. Temperatures of 92 and 85 with the accompanying humidity don't deter the spectators. The attendance is 8,000 Saturday and 12,000 Sunday.
    The first two finishers in each event qualify for the dual meet with the Russians. There are no records beyond meet records, but the 20,000 faithful are not disappointed. Willie Davenport breaks free from Don Shy on the fourth hurdle and wins the highs by a yard in 13.3, a tenth off the world record and a world best for age 21. Shy doesn't have to hang his head as he clocks 13.4 for the world best for age 20. Earl McCullough is third in 13.7. It appears that even though Hayes Jones and Blaine Lindgren have retired, the US's position in the hurdles is strong.

    Two very different athletes come within a tenth of a second of being double winners. Saturday Tracy Smith, Tom Laris, George Young and Van Nelson are bunched on the final turn of the three mile. Young makes the break, covered immediately by Smith. They hit the tape together in 13:27.4 with Young the winner. The next day Smith breaks away from the field halfway through the six mile and toughs out the extreme heat to win by half a minute over comebacking Billy Mills in 28:02.0. Mills is still not in shape after five months off. After his release from the Marines, Billy has been learning the insurance business. His training began only 12 weeks ago.
Van Nelson

    The schedule has heats, semis and finals run on the one day for both the 100 and 220. The big surprise in Saturday's 100 heats is the 10.2 last place for Mel Pender. It seems that Mel hasn't been training, instead spending his time in the Army's Officers' Candidate School. He is now Lieutenant Mel Pender. Pretty sure we can let him slide this one time.

    In the 100 final Jim Hines is out quickly and has a couple yards on the field at the 70 yard mark. At this point Charlie Greene goes to the afterburners and wins by a foot.

Hines likely would welcome a rematch in the 220 however Greene is not entered. But defending champ Adolph Plummer is. So is NCAA champ Tom Jones and third place finisher in the 100, Harold Busby. Hines runs the curve as if fleeing rabid wolverines. He has five yards on the field (five, is this even possible?) as they enter the straight. But is this a repeat of last year when Adolph Plummer used his quarter mile strength to run him down? Almost. Plummer eats up the deficit, well most of the deficit, as they hit the tape in 20.5 with Hines hanging on for the win.

    A measure of Plummer's incredible talent is his statement, “I've only trained two days in the last month.” (two days, really?) “The only reason I'm here is that my way was paid as I'm the defending champion.”



I'm sure Pete Brown is shaking his head, grinning , and thinking "That's Adolph".  What a natural talent.  GB

    The event the crowd has come to see is the mile. They hope that this will be the first four minute mile in New York history. Could be. We have Dyrol Burleson, Jim Ryun, Jim Grelle, Neil Duggan, John Camien and Richard Romo.Burleson takes Saturday's first heat in 4:07.0. Ryan finishes in 25.5 to win the second heat in 4:06.4. The stage is set.

    The obvious problem in Sunday's final is that there is no pace setter. Romo leads through a 63.8 opening quarter. Ryun moves even with Romo at the half, in 2:05.8. New Yorkers are known for making their needs known. They want a four minute mile. The booing starts. It doesn't last long as Ryun has the lead at the 1320 in 3:06.0 and things are about to get serious.
    Ryun pulls Grelle and Burleson with him as they separate from the field. To the detriment of the two former Oregon runners, Ryun is not done separating. Suddenly he has ten yards and there is no doubt as to the outcome, just the time. To the great delight of the crowd, the Kansas freshman doesn't take his foot off the pedal. His 52.6 last lap puts a 3:58.6 in the books. Only Dan Waern (51.9 in a 3:58.9 in 1961) has closed a mile faster. Burleson is 4:00.0, Grelle 4:00.6.

    The mantle has definitely been passed. This is Ryun's first win over Burleson in six tries. Burleson is quoted as saying, “He is already better than Peter Snell and probably will be better than Herb Elliot”.

    Quarter milers better be wearing their big boy pants because after heats and semis are run on Saturday, they have to return Sunday with hop in their steps and hope in their hearts.

    Theron Lewis, fresh off his 45.2 NAIA win, takes the first semi in 46.3 followed by Bob Frey and Jim Kemp, both 46.6, and Rupert Hoilett 47.5. Lee Evans isn't impressed. Finals be damned, watch this. His 45.8 equals the meet record, sets new JC and frosh records and puts a smile on his mom's face. Qualifying behind Evans are Dave Crook 45.9, Vince Matthews and Ollan Cassell both 46.2, just edging Ron Freeman whose 46.2 PR, good enough to have won the first semi, is only worth a seat in the stands the next day.

    Sunday's final sees Lewis take the lead halfway down the backstretch. Evans gains on the curve but when they straighten out for the run to home, it is still Lewis up by three yards and looking strong. Suddenly, less than 40 yards from the finish, the bear jumps on his back and his form falls apart. That is all Evans needs. He goes by ten yards from the tape to win in 45.9. Such is Lewis' crisis that he loses three tenths in those final yards, barely holding off the charging Frey by an inch in 46.2.

    Remember Randy Matson's three foot shot put victory over Neil Steinhauer in last week's NCAA? This time the margin is slightly less, an inch and three quarters, 64-2¼ to 64-0½. The discus proves the importance of experience. Matson throws 190-9 but there are a couple old guys named Oerter and Babka who are not willing to cede the event to a kid. Big Al tops young Randy by three feet and even bigger Rink edges the kid by five inches.

    Former Colorado star Jim Miller, now representing the Southern California Striders, is out fast in the 440 intermediates.
Jim Miller  leading over hurdle.  Photo from Big 8 Meet 1965
He has five yards on the field in the backstretch but all good things must come to an end.....or must they? Geoff Vanderstock, Bob Steele and Ron Whitney eat up the margin, almost. Miller hangs on to win in 50.1 followed by Vanderstock 50.2, Steele 50.3 and Whitney 50.4.

    The wind hinders the long jumpers but the cream comes to the top as world record holder Ralph Boston, tied by Charlie Mays at 26-3¼, wins on a second best jump of 26-2.

    The pole vault is also adversely affected by the wind. Bob Seagren, Paul Wilson and John Pennel are all down to their last attempt at 17-0. Seagren clears. The others don't. Wilson is second on misses, therefore making the team against Russia.
Paul Wilson


    Some drama plays out in the triple jump trials. American record holder, Art Walker, fouls on his first two attempts. With every eye on him, he comes through with a 50-9¼ to earn life in the finals. From this point on it is the Art Walker show as he hits 53-0 then sets the meet record of 53-8. Darryl Horn, a disappointed third in the long jump, makes the US team with a second place 50-11¾.

   
Ed Burke
 Ed Burke uses technology to depose Hal Connolly as US hammer throw champion. With one throw left, he trails Connolly 219-0 to 216-0. Coach Chuck Coker comes to Burke's aid, showing him “instant playback” sequence photos from his Polaroid camera. The “Oh, that is what I was doing wrong” moment is followed by a throw of 220-0. Connolly ends the competition with a throw 15 inches shorter and Burke has won his first national championship.

    Heats in the 880 are brutal. Four heats, two qualify. Tom Farrell runs a PR, 1:47.7 to win the first heat a step ahead of Ted Nelson. George Hunt, John Perry, Tom Von Ruden, Peter Scott, Dave Patrick and George Germann make up the rest of the field. Dave Perry, Charlie Christmas, Frank Tomeo and Wade Bell are among the notables not invited back Sunday for the final.

    Sunday George Hunt takes the field out quickly then eases up so that the eight are tightly bunched at the 440, reached in 52.8. Down the backstretch, Nelson, running last, surprises by quickly going into second, a move that traps Farrell in a box. Fortunately for the local boy from St. John's , Von Ruden drops away giving Farrell an opening to move halfway around the final curve. Suddenly he has four yards and the race is over. Now it is the spot on the team vs. the Russians that is up for grabs but not for long. Nelson pulls away for second, leaving Patrick well back in third. Farrell 1:47.7, Nelson 1:48.0, Patrick 1:48.8.

    As satisfying as this victory had to be in Farrell's memory, it isn't the high point of this summer (or at least better not be if he knows what's good for him) as a week later he marries his girlfriend since he was 14, Chris Janowski. To save you the chore of checking, we just did. The happy couple are still together, living in Southern California.

    Trick question. Think you know track history? Pretty good with stats are you? We respectfully suggest you will not know the answer to this. Normally we don't cover women's track, but this time we will make an exception. Got your thinking cap on? Here goes. What was the world record set at the AAU women's championships in Fredrick, Maryland July 2, 1966? The answer is later in this text.

    Most records set in the US are in predictable places like Los Angeles, Berkeley, Palo Alto, Eugene and New York. Let's add Salina, Kansas to the list. Salina, Kansas? Really? Yes, because this jewel of middle America is the site for the AAU decathlon championship on July 2-3.

Bill Toomey

Russ Hodge

    Training partners Bill Toomey and Russ Hodge must overcome the humid 95 degree weather and they do. Only once before the conclusion are the two separated by over 100 points. When the dust clears both have broken C.K. Yang's world record of 8089 and Rafer Johnson's American record of 8063. Toomey is the new record holder with 8234 points. Hodge is number two all time at 8130. These totals are improvements of 470 points for Toomey and 390 for Hodge.
Individual marks:

Toomey: 10.3 / 25-6 /    45-8¾ / 6-4 7/8 / 47.3 /  14.8 / 147-5½ / 13-0 /      198-11 /  4:30.0
Hodge:   10.3 / 25-2¾ / 54-7¼ / 6-0½ /    49.3 /   15.2 / 147-6½ / 13-11¼ / 197-7½ / 4:43.4
Hodge and Toomey going head to head.  Photo taken from
the Spanish journal  Atletismo Espanol no. 145 May, 1967
no attribution to photographer. Thanks to gift of mags from
John Cobley.

    Obviously this is a friendly rivalry. This fall these guys are going to live together in Santa Barbara where Toomey will teach junior high and Hodge, a four year Army vet, will attend Santa Barbara City College.

    The other world record breaking performance of early July occurs in Stockholm, Sweden on July 5 where the crowd gets a two for one bargain. Ron Clarke lost his 5000 record to Kipchoge Keino's 13:24.2 last summer. This is the day he plans to get it back. Germany's Bodo Tummler is the pace setter for the first six laps
Bodo Tummler 47 in another hot race with
Norpoth 22, Olloson 90 and Anders Garderud 64
before Clarke is left on his own. The lap times required to reach Clarke's 13:22 goal don't matter because he doesn't hear a one. Doesn't matter. He passes three miles in 12:50.4 to take two seconds off the standard he already holds and finishes strongly for a surprising 13:16.6. He has now broken the world records for the three mile and the 5000 meters four times each.

    The rest of the great Aussie's July appears full. He will take a shot at his WR in the 10,000 in Oslo on the 12th, then will run another 5000 in Vienna two days later. On the 25th he will fly to Kingston, Jamaica for the British Empire Games where he will entertain himself by running the 3 mile, 6 mile and marathon. Nothing like keeping busy.

    And now the answer you all have been waiting for. The world record set at the women's AAU nationals is.....Bob Seagren's 17-5½ pole vault. No explanation is given. We will assume this was an exhibition event, not a Bruce Jenner precursor. He had the bar set at 17-6, but hit it with his elbow, rotating it so that when it was remeasured he had lost a half inch.

    Interesting words from Chuck Baker, Lee Evans' coach at San Jose City College. He says Lee would like to return to SJCC, “but both of us realize that it would be better for him financially if he can get some help from a four year college. He has applied to San Jose State but hasn't been accepted yet.” That noise in the background is the sound of frantic paperwork in the San Jose State admissions office.

    A quick run through of the ads in this issue of T&FN provides memories which may bring a tear to your eye. We have Elmer's Weights, Nutrament Liquid Energy Food, Rose Bowl Invitational (tickets $3.50), Tiger TG-4 Marathon Shoe “These shoes have run a marathon in 2 hours and 12 minutes” - note: our bevy of interns searched for whose feet might have been in those shoes. The conclusion was Morio Shigematsu who ran exactly that time for the WR. The only other to run in the 2:12s is Abebe Bikila and we are pretty sure no shoe company is claiming that record. Of course the last page is devoted to Adidas with a large photo of the Tokyo 64 and the list of stores where you can buy a pair - Carlsen Import Shoe Co in New York City, Van Dervoort's Hardware in Lansing, MI, Adidas Sporting Goods, Inc in Toronto and of course, the old standby, Cliff Severn Sporting Goods in North Hollywood.

V 6 N. 56 The Other Books by Jim Fixx and Comments from My Super Intelligent Friends

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Jim Fixx was not a one dimensional man.   You hear his name and you think ,  author of  The Complete Book of  Running.    That book in  1977  made him a household name in the road racing world.  He put out a lot of good ideas that along with the successes of Frank Shorter, Kenny Moore, Bill Rodgers and then a raft of others as time progressed would grease the wheels of the running boom.  We all remember that Fixx died in a rather untimely manner of a heart attack while out running at age 52.  It was suggested that a predisposition (his father died at 43 of the same cause), an unhealthy lifestyle of smoking and a stressful job may also have been contributing factors.

A month ago while browsing through the book section of my favorite second hand store in Courtenay, BC, I came across a small book called Games for the Superintelligent.   I was   attracted not by the title, for obvious reasons  but by the author, one James F. Fixx.  

It was published by Doubleday in 1972 and portions of it appeared in Playboy, a magazine some of you may remember for its occasional literary interjections and  enhancements.     I personally recall nothing of what I may have accidentally read in Playboy.  Fixx would write two more books of a similar nature.



Mr. Fixx introduces us to some of his experiences hanging out at MENSA meetings and talking to a number of societal misfits about their hobbies.

Chapters include
I.  The pleasures of intelligence --and some incidental perils
II. Puzzles and games to start going quietly crazy by
III. Words to the wise (and from them too)
IV. Those wonderful laws of logic (and how they can fool you every time)
etc.

Here is a short example  being that you  probably  have an interest in running and fitness  and are somewhat above average on the IQ chart.

"Intelligence can cause trouble, too , by teasing the mind into supposing it can solve problems that in fact may defy solution.  One bright man, a person who on occasion enjoys a drink or two, addressed himself to the problem of losing weight while continuing to drink, with,  in his own words, the following results."

"Losing weight, of course, is a matter of burning up more calories than you take in.  A calorie, as everyone knows, is defined as 'the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of water one degree centigrade.'

"Let us take a good glass of Scotch and soda.  Since a gram of water is pretty close to 1cc (to make it simple) , put in plenty of ice and fill it up to about six or seven ounces, making it , say, 200cc.  Since it contains melting ice, its temperature must be 0 degrees Centigrade (neglecting the temperature lowering effect of the alcohol, Scotch, and gas). "

"Sooner or later the body must furnish 7400 calories (200x37 degrees C.) to bring it up to body temperature.  Since the calorie-counter books show Scotch as 100 calories per shot, and club soda as 0 calories, we should be able to sit around all day, drinking Scotch and soda, and losing weight like mad."
"P.S.  I tried this and it didn't work."  So much for pure reasoning.

Anyway, we plan to start dropping one of Fixx's problems at the end of each new posting, with the answer hoping this will in some way pay hommage to the man for his contributions to our sport.

Here is the first puzzle, a simple one so as not to discourage hurdlers  and pole vaulters.

Jarring Experience

There are two jars of equal capacity.  In the first jar there is one amoeba.  In the second jar there are two amoebas.  An amoeba can reproduce itself in three minutes.  I takes the two amoebas in the second jar three hours to fill the jar to capacity.  How long does it take the one amoeba in the first jar to fill that jar to capacity?

editor's note   Some bright soul may argue that without nutrient and water, the question is moot as there would not be enough material to fill either jar.   Put that assumption aside and just do the math.

Ans. at bottom of posting.


Most of you are probably watching the Olympics as I write this.  Here's a few comments coming in from some of my 'Super  Intelligent Friends' 

Haven't seen any of the field events yet, but what a stunning 400 followed by all the hype and drama of the 100.  Needless to say the Canadian television folks were ecstatic about De Grasse as well they should.   For once there was a very good back story on Wade Van Niekerk and his 74 years old lady coach Ans Botha and Van Niekerk's  family in Blomfontein, S.A.   If he's the only man ever to run sub 10, sub 20, and sub 44, I wonder what he could do in the 800.  I think Jim Kemp back in the 60s had this kind of versatility.  

Steve Price




to me

43.03......My God

Phil Scott



On NBColympics.com Ionia lap top watched womens TJ Columbian girl just over 15m, ORJI usa girl 4th like 14.71 lost bronze by 1/2". Men's hj. Had good likev7ft5 go on Drouin made it.

Tom Trumpler sends this:

GREAT AMUSEMENT -
Have you guys noticed the little green remote controlled trucks that dutifully return the thrown discus back to the throwing ring. Once at the ring, an official reaches over, retrieves the discus, and then the little green truck does a u-turn and heads back out to the landing area!

GREAT AMUSEMENT #2 -
Great amusement is listening to the three track announcers.
Did you guys notice in heat #9 of the women's 200 prelims that 7-time Olympic medalist Veronica Campbell-Brown, running in Lane 6, crosses over to Lane 7 at the final straight and finishes in Lane 7. Meantime, the three announcers, who spent the entire last 15 seconds of the race talking only about Campbell-Brown's career, failed to either notice or comment on this experienced runner's blunder!

 (Sorry can't load the pictures but I think we all get the point.) ed.
- Coming in to the final straight, VCB in Lane 6.
- At 13.3 seconds, VCB is straddling Lanes 6 & 7.
- At 17.3 seconds VCB is fully in Lane 7.
- At 22.6 seconds, VCB is crossing the finish line in Lane 7 !?

George notes that  the Canadian track announcers include David Moorcroft the great British runner sandwiched between two lesser names who are struggling with their knowledge of what is going on during the races. Moorcroft must be gritting his teeth and counting the money.

Steve Price



My new hero, or is that heroine, now is Simone Biles. (Along with Ashton Eaton) there are damn few around......with the demise of a certain cyclist and a certain decathlete.

Phil Scott

Aug 14


Prediction
800m mens final  
   Prediction                   Actual
1.Rudishsa   1:42       1. Rudisha   1:42.15
2.Bosse                      2. Mkhloufi   1:42.61
3.Makhlwfi                  3. Murphy    1:42.93
4.Murphy.                   4. Bosse       1:43.41                                                        
5. Kipketer.                 5 Rotich     1:43.55                                                        
6.Berian                    6. Lewandowski 1:44
                                   7. Kipketer   1:46.02
                                   8. Berian 1:46.15

Steve Price





Hell is having to watch more than 
twenty (20) minutes of beach 
volleyball. It reminds me of when my 
girls were playing HS volleyball. The 
first game was trying as I was so 
skinny my butt was mostly bone and 
not much protection against the
 bleachers unforgiving hardness.....
later I brought a small pillow. Nonethe
less I have, to this day, hated any volleyball related activity.....even if 
the girls played in the buff, I wouldn't watch more than three (3) or four (4) 
ho urs at the most.

Steve Price

david rapp




to PhilmeSteveBillRichoyTimSylvia

Phil,

Way to stick your neck out with the predictions.

I think Clayton will finish a little farther back than 4th.  Nonetheless, what an accomplishment to get to the finals.

Congrats to Bolt and van Niekerk.  So 
much fun to watch.

Cheers,
David




Phil Scott







Martinez out 1500m, too bad knocked out of 800m
 in trials her real event.

Bruce Kritzler


Another day, another WR - Womens' Hammer "Wolardychek", Poland 282'
Emma Coburn, Bronze in Steeple (and ESPN Naked) AR?
3 men steeplers through to final

Bruce Kritzler



Correction Wlordarsyk 269-11 (82m+)WR

George 


to Bruce
Is this the best US has been in distances for awhile?  Maybe ever?
At least being a presence in the finals?   I don't have the time or
 energy to do that kind of research.

From Steve Price:
The 10k shows how far women have 
come.....and how much more we can
expect from them when world class
10k women get together!  Come on 
NCAA, move XC to 10K for women.
Several years ago at an NCAA DI 
coaches meeting, there was a hand 
count for approval of moving up the 
XC distance.  There was one (1) 
hand raised...mine. Eventually
the race went to 6k which is a 
meaningless distance.  I hope  this
changes soon... probably will not as a
lot of coahces want their 800-1500 
people to run XC and the 10k 
distance could scare them off.
Women have shown their ability to 
compete at the same distances as 
men.  In fact at the annual 'swim
round' Manhattan Island, there is
no separation of genders and 
sometimes the overall winner is
female.....so there.



Phil Scott




Algerian 400IH looked smooth, Clement too sluggish but should medal.   Tinsley.  uggh..



Correction Wlordarsyk 269-11 (82m+)WR

Friends:

I do not know whether to stand in awe of the performance, we just witnessed in the 
10,000M Final-Women's by Almaz Ayana of
 Ethiopia in a world record of 29:17

or, should I question if this is in part a result of HGH/HMG? or other drug use?

Your thoughts!

Congratulations to Molly Huddle, finishing in 
7th. in 30:22 for an American Record.

I agree whole heartedly with the announcer
that they need to begin requiring lapped 
runners to run wide in the 2nd or even the 
3rd lane.
The crew did a pretty good job of keeping it 
straight for us.

George


She was truly phenomenal.  So was everybody else. There were
 tons of NRs, PBs, second place also under WR.   Maybe they 
should remeasure the track.  If PEDs give you a 5%
improvement what would her unaided time be?
I calculate 30:44.  Still not too shabby.  As a race between
 individuals, it was pretty boring.   I'm sure a lot of people are 
asking the same questions as you are John.  What happened to
 Nigel Amos in the 800?

John Bork , Jr.


Dear George:

Ngel Amos was off my radar. I am ashamed! He is now running
 in heat 4 - Boy did he tank! 1:50.46

Murphy and Jock were anything but, inspired.

Maybe with luck Murphy, who was bumped a couple of times, 
Whoo! Murphy advanced on time! Great!
will make the semi's on time. My fingers are crossed. I thought 
he was our most
likey 800M man to be able to make the big jump in time in the 
finals to medal.
Wrong?

I almost missed the 800M heats by switching between the NBS coverage that switched to
water polo after the Women's 10K  and the women's Soccer NBCSN. 
(I'm have not been able to "get into" water polo: too static for me!)

Thomas Coyne

Aug 12 (3 days ago)
to meJohnRichJerrySteveWayneDonNicktomKenDarrylosatkins
Gentlemen:

I only saw the middle part of the race where Ayana broke away 
from the field with the Kenyan lady vainly trying to chase her.  I
 thought she was a beautiful runner, smooth, fast and head and
shoulders above most of the rest of the field.  Considering how 
much she won by I'm surprised (and pleased) that so many 
other runners were able to maintain and run personal bests.

It is a sad commentary on our sport that the first reaction to a 
marvelous athletic performance is "was it artificially aided".  
This is not the first race Ayana has ever won.  She has already
 beaten the former world record holder once.

Until somebody has hard evidence of wrong doing I'm just 
going to be happy that I saw, at least, part of a historic race.

Take care,

Tom

John Bork , Jr.

 )
Tom:

For the past 10 years, I have maintained an optimistic attitude 
about PEDS:  giving the advantage of the doubt to the athletes.

But, more recently, as I see that the Russians have been back 
at it;
and that many questions have begun to arise about the laxness 
ofthe North African Countries drug testing programs, I have 
begun to reserve judgement.

The Brazilian Anti Doping Lab did not reach qualification for the
 testing at the Rio Games.
So, they are air mailing samples and results back and forth from
 another country,..... Mexico? I believe?

10 years ago or so, when the Chinese runner set the 10K WR, 
She and her teammates disappeared off the face of the map 
when drug charges were made.

PS: I'm getting a little crazy switching  back and forth from NBC 
to NBCSN.
      I almost missed the first heat in the mens 800M

Ken Gerry

)

Hi John,
That's the whole trouble with this drug deal. If someone does 
well, I wonder, and perhaps we all wonder if it's "better 
performance through chemistry."
Ken

Sent from my iPhone

Richard Mach

Aug 12 (3 days ago)
to mejohnborksales
Geo -

In 1979, as the main article w/in the first issue of The Racer's 
Edge, (TRE), I examined the biomechanical advantage of a
 track surface conceived of, then put into place, by a Harvard 
bio-mechanist and a Harvard engineer.   They found the 
average "hysteresis" or memory of elastic human muscle and
 then incorporated that into a running surface that would 'give 
back' more or most of the energy to the runner after the foot 
striking, compression of the surface underneath, rolling over the
 top, and then rebounding as the foot begins releasing contact 
w. that same surface.   Now this was an indoor oval.    I am 
wondering on the strength of their findings then, if some of their
innovations have been -- somehow -- embedded into this latter
 day state-of-the-art blue outdoor 400 m track?

This was 37 years ago, so I may be a it off on this, but the
 amount of improvement I calculated remained rather small, but,
 nonetheless, it was a great start!

As a sidebar on the joys -- albeit, yet another cautionary tale -- of
 the inherent dangers of publishing :   The engineer threatened 
me with a lawsuit if I continued referring to his joint baby as The 
Fastrac.  Apparently, he was pouting as he hadn't thought of it 
first.  It was an entirely deadpan, hostile communique as I
 remember it and not so coincidentally came soon after 
publication of the 2nd TRE issue, wherein I 'corrected' some of
 my earlier calculations that then put the comparative 
performances in less strong a salutary light.  Simple math errors
 due to Inattention.  

The first -- and only -- communique from the other member of 
this dynamic duo, the bio mechanist prof, was glowing after I'd 
sent him a draft copy of the signal article asking for comments, 
additions, and corrections before publishing   He'd returned it 
along w a video tape featuring the track I was unable to ever 
play I was in such financially extenuating circumstances at that 
time; as well as a letter that was w/out any changes, but 
included his stated impression that I understood the track better
 than anyone else in the world.  

Given how very down on my luck I was and at the beginning of
what proved to be a very extenuating, long transition from 
scientist/researcher to clinician via the checkered route of 
university adjunct prof @ Michigan's Flint campus, honchoing 
an international attended 8 wk seminar entitled "Science and 
Sportin 1980, doing consultant research for the Federal govt., 
publishing TRE -- the magazine -- and a television series -- 
Inside Sports -- as well, I couldn't imagine anything that would
 have been more certain to lift my spirits.   And, alone, propelled
 me into a 2.5 yr period of intense multi variate professional 
activity.   Just putting this together for myself this moment.  

By placing into simple, everyday language the conceptual
 science I'd read about in Scientific American I apparently had 
served to apparently further clarify somehow for them what they
 were in the midst of creating and bringing into being.  An 
outsider third wheel in bringing this to an interested,
scientifically inclined public as well.  Perhaps the engineer was
 afraid I was going to, somehow, 'steal' their idea as his hostile,
 downright nasty letter came out of the blue.  Ah, Harvard, 
spawning sewer of the Master Class.

Re-reading this sounds like just so much self congratulatory 
clap-trap.  Yet it did happen, now half a lifetime ago. The most challenging and exciting portion of my life.   I am certainly guilty 
of re-engaging -- in unsolicited print -- with distant memories, 
possibly at your expense.  If so, consider my apologies as 
forthcoming.  

I suspect this is the first flush of returning to the land of the
living after nearly two months of illness, fevers, infections, an 
infestation, three serious simultaneous maladies, a serious 
untoward reaction to a hormonally based anti-Inflammatory, as 
well as an absent "Treat and Street" medical specialist.  

That profession hardly has in front of it a bright future.

Peace,

Rich

George Brose 

)
to JohnRichJerrySteveWayneThomasDonNicktomKenDarrylosatkins
The good side of PEDs.   I've become acquainted this summer
with the kid in this article  Robby Thompson, here on Vancouver
 Island while teaching a class of improv comedy.  I realized he
 had some 'mild' health issues, but he never mentioned what he 
had been through.  I'm sure he has had to consume a lot of
 drugs to be where he is right now , but I can only admire him 
for the fortitude and courage he has displayed all of his young 
life.  He is also a very intelligent young man with a quick wit and
 great sense of humour.  I only learned of his story today in our
local newspaper.


Also on the opposite side of the coin  referring to Lance 
Armstrong, I once made a disparaging remark about Armstrong 
to a friend who had been through a lot of crap dealing with 
melanoma.  Her reply to me, was " If it weren't for Armstrong's
 foundation, I wouldn't be here today".  She was able to get the 
benefits of an experimental drug with the help of the foundation
 and has been alive and active for 7 or 8 years with ongoing 
treatment.  She has one bad week each month but has managed
 to recreate herself from an industrial engineer to a glass artist 
in that time.  Wonderful lady and someone Armstrong should
 meet someday.    
I know this is a little off track from the subject matter we've been 
talking about but I think it is worth sharing.   


The Answer to the Jim Fixx question for the Super Intelligent

A Jarring Experience
Three hours and three minutes.  Once the amoeba in the first
jar has reproduced itself (a process that takes three miutes),
that jar is at the same point at which the second jar started.  
The only difference is that it is three miuntes behind.

That wasn't too hard was it?  Just wait.


V 6 N. 57 More Observations from Our Superintelligent Readers

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It's noon Wednesday on the West Coast,  I'm playing catchup with this AM's events including men's Steeple finals, 5000 prelims, men's hammer, women's 800 prelims, decathlon.   Now men's HJ, PV are complete.  Derek Drouin of Canada was one of the most dominating figures out there joining the club with  Usain Bolt, Wade Van Niekerk, and Almaz Ayana.  No misses to win the event, not a  single air of concern or worry on his face, and a super intelligent interview post competition on the CBC.   I hadn't realized he attended Indiana University.  Sam Bell must be smiling down on that one even though he may not have personally coached Drouin.   What a wonderful budding of a home town hero in Braza Da Silva in the polevault and a huge disappointment to La Villenie.  Great competition, great result.  A resurrection of the name Da Silva in the world of athletics more than fifty years after the great Brazilian triple jumper of that name.   Congrats to Evan Jaeger for taking it to the Kenyans in the steeplechase.  A huge contrast in running styles, techniques, and body structure.  Coseslus Kiprutro proved the better man, but it wasn't handed to him, Jaeger made him earn it.   I don't think the disqualification of Ezekiel Kemboi was necessary or merited, but it was within the rules.  I've noticed a number of people stepping over the inside curb and not get DQ'd, but then no one filed a protest.  It came down to a medal and I suppose the French had a right to file that protest, but somehow it leaves a bad taste. Mahiedine Mekhissi Benabbad has a history of bizarre behavior in competition and this doesn't alleviate that reputation.      Now this AM (Thursday) a new controversy in the women's 4x100.   I can't see any interference, but haven't had a second cup of coffee yet.  Looks like Allison Felix just had a misstep or hitch in her git along and it cost the US the exchange.
Also did you happen to notice Dafne Schippers take off very hesitantly then stop and then get over run by the incoming runner?  I think that blunder cost the Netherlands an advance to the finals.  Didn't look like Dafne got the benefit of much practice with her teammates.  Good job Jenny Simpson hanging in with the Kenyan and Ethiopian chargers in the 1500 for bronze.


US gets to run again in 4x100.   

Looks like the American team has been allowed a second chance to qualify in the 4x100, but will run alone and will have to beat 42.70, and if they do so they will replace China in the final.   I'd like to have been in that meeting where the decision 
was made.  Has anyone heard of this type of re-run in the past?

Hassan Mead goes to 5000 final.   After his trip, Meade got into the final.

D'Agostino and New Zealand runner also get into Women's 5000 final after their collision.

One observation on Africa.  What has happened over the years to Tanzania?  They used to have some great runners like Bayi and Nyambui, now nothing.  Do they even have entries?   Would be a lot closer to home for a few Kenyans to slip over the border and run for Tanzania.  The good Ugandan runners all come from the area right across the border from Eldoret in Western Kenya.  They are tribally related to the Kalenjin runners on the Kenyan side of the border and there may be a bit of border jumping going on there.  Perhaps  Tanzania doesn't care to accept outsiders representing them like so many other countries are doing hoping to buy national notoriety, because they have oil money.   Open door refugee policy I have less objection.

There are also some comments about the dive that was taken in the women's 400, and a few other items.  We'll also put up a second question from Jim Fixx's book for the superintelligent.  Here it is.

Ups and Downs

A snail is at the bottom of a well 30 feet deep.  It can crawl upward 3 feet in one day, but at night it slips back 2 feet.  How long does it take the snail to crawl out of the well?


Speaking of Ups and Downs  during the US Olympic Trials I noticed that one of the runners who DNF in the men's steeple chase was named   Tripp Hurt.     What an inappropriate name for a steepler.  However have you seen so much tripping and falling as of late?  This all began with the fall in the women's 800 back in Eugene.   Someone brought to our attention an article on the famous Zola Budd Mary Decker Slaney collision in L.A. in 1984 which also brought some comments. See further below.

Regarding the men's 800 and Clayton Murphy's bronze

david rapp



Was glad to see Murphy exceed Phil's prediction last night. - His composure and strength served him well. - Do you think Pierre-Ambroise Bosse knows where (New )Paris, Ohio is now?


My son thinks Miller's dive in the 400 should be illegal.  I tried to explain to him that diving is not the most efficient way to cross the line and it hurts.  Nonetheless, the torso that crosses the line first wins. - Never try to reason with a thick-headed 11 year old.
From Stev e
Clayton Murphy's father now lives in Piqua, OH.

From Phil Scott

  At one time this morning I had 4 electronic devices going. Tablet- pit a women's pv. Mobile pit B womens pv, laptop mens tj final and women's discus final.  TV 100m h womens heats.           When Olympics over back to watching cup cake wars with Debbie..........ug

Wilfred Schnier

7:23 PM (17 hours ago)

   The rules clearly say the torso, and Miller's torso was first.  However, that rule will change if everyone starts to dive and win.  Felix had her entire body across the line long before Miller had half of her body across the line.  In all fairness, the real winner was Felix.  Based on the rule, it was clearly Miller.

   
Decker-Slaney v. Budd Controversy  click here to read the story and understand the  comments.



And now you know . . . the rest of the story.  There is always more to any
 story than what is presented, even in this one.  I was in Sweden two
years ago, talking with a Swedish female 800 M. Olympian, who
indicated by hopping around that Mary Slaney tripped herself, unlike
 the American interpretation.  I am now reading "Long Walk to Freedom,
" about Nelson Mandela, trying to piece together that entire episode in
world history and the history of South Africa.  Reading this story about
Zola Budd only makes the story more compelling.  Zola describes a
different life in South Africa, not necessarily a different point of view.  But
 in reading about Zola, Nelson, and so many others, what I gleaned most
 was that life is lived in the gray and not in the black and white which is
 so much easier to talk and think about.  Celebrate the gray!
   Bill Schnier

John Bork , Jr.

Dear Will and fellow track nuts:

Last week I was listening to Al Michaels autobiographical  Book and the 
call by Marty Liquori that laid the blame on Mary Slaney's trip and fall
to Zola Budd.  In the retelling, Al Michaels and his crew; realized after
 looking at a tape replay; that Marty Liquoiri's impassioned call
was incorrect.  However, they had at first only 30 seconds to make a 
retraction to correct the error then that was reduced to 4 seconds, as 
they ended the Telecast,
making it impossible to make a a retraction. The next day was too late to
 re-set the fall in the minds of many, including myself.

Postscript, during the recent Olympic Track and Field, I noted that there
 were more falls, with subsequent, tragic consequences  in the women's
 races vs the men's.
I am wondering if the women tend to run in tighter packs than the men 
and thus get into more trouble.?

What do you men Feel?

John Bork
WMU Class of 1961


In my years of coaching women and men, I feel like girls have tendency
to be more impatient and anxious about racing, the nerves cause mental
errors. Saying that I am sure I will be hated by females. I coached a girl
who ran the Distance Medley 10 years ago at indoor Nationals, she to
this day does not remember running the race. That wet spot on track
was not perspiration, I am sorry to say!

Phil


Joseph Rogers


A great.read.  It says a lot about how we react to media and really don't 
always know "the rest of the story".  To borrow a line from Paul Harvey.



Bill Riggs


In the years I coached women at SIU Carbondale I always felt they didn't
 like being in packs. I was always trying to get mine to learn to tuck in but
 they always tried to run front or side. 
A lot of talent but they weren't good at using other runners!
Bill Riggs

Bruce Kritzler

Bill Riggs,
Agree totally. Decker always "had" to lead, either because of
her clear superiority, or just that alpha thing. Friends in Eugene
told me they were not allowed to run on Hayward track when
Mary was doing a workout. Husband Dick was there to chase
runners away. Mary never learned to run tactically or in a pack.
Bruce






Wilfred Schnier


   I have always thought that boys grow up falling a lot in their play as
children and their playground sports, hence, they become good at
tuck-and-roll.  They know if they fall they can come out of it unhurt,
usually.  If they ever play football or wrestle, this is even more true.
Girls tend not to fall in everyday activity so they think they will be hurt if
they do fall because they are not as skilled in coming out of a fall safely,
hence, they avoid falling at all cost.  This is a huge generalization, of
course, but I have always thought it was a reasonable explanation.
   As for Mary Decker, she absolutely had to lead.  I don't know why.
Only she could say, and even then she might not know because it might
have to do with lack of confidence.  In any case, she always had to lead
 and when Zola took the lead she probably did not know what to do.   
 Bill

david rapp





Because Decker "had to lead" and preferred to be alone, she
may have been better suited for the individual time trial in
cycling (if they'd had the event back then). - Just a thought...

If it would have come to a kick, I think Budd and Decker would
have lost to Puica's kick. - So, if Budd could have helped keep
the pace high, it may have neutralized Puica's finish.

Who knows?



From Stephen Morelock

George -

Interesting about Fixx. Below is an excerpt from my Sundayblog.  (www.peripateticblogger.com)

Rio Olympics: In my youth, I considered the Olympics – summer and winter – the grandest events in sports. In
fact, I aspired to be on the summer Olympic team for the
1964 Games in Tokyo. Unfortunately, America had many
 better hurdlers than me. I was running 14.3; they were
running around 13.8.

Over time, however, I have lost interest in and respect for
 the Olympics. The corruption, doping, nationalism and commercialization has become so distasteful that, with
one exception, I am not even watching the games in Rio.
The amateur spirit of the games was lost years ago. With
 the exception of only a few sports, most of the athletes
are paid or government sponsored.

The very idea of our men’s basketball team, made up of
multi-millionaire professional NBA players epitomizes how moribund is the Olympic spirit. Living as they are on a
cruise ship, completely isolated from the Olympic village
and other athletes and countries, coming to shore only
long enough to play a game and then return aboard ship,
is insulting.

My one viewing exception was opening night. Not the ceremony, but the Parade of Athletes. I enjoyed seeing
the athletes marching in together in their respective
costumes, smiling, waving and taking pictures. At this
parade, every one of them is a winner; they made it to
the Olympics!

SVM


Steve Price




Enjoyed learning more bout' Jim Fixx. A thought for your readers: 
 What can be done about the "country jumping" of athletes who compete
 for nations other than their own. Bahrain may lead the pack here but
 certainly is not alone. Any ideas/solutions ?

George Brose


to Steve
Increase number of entries a country has.  Allow anyone meeting the
standard in a legitimate meet to qualify.   Having a preliminary event a 
month before the Os where anyone can enter and qualify.   Thowing out 
Nepal, El Salvador, Solomon Islands and the like, but that would not be
 in the Olympic  spirit. What is the Olympic spirit anyway in these days of professionalism, marketing, PEDs,  and the always present nationalism?  Requiring an athlete who is nation jumping to demonstrate a legitimate 
proof  of persecution in their home country.     Really this is about
Kenyan distance runners and Jamaican sprinters and a few 
Americans getting a chance to participate when they deservedly
 have a right to be 
there, but to also have a way for the restof the world to share the 
spotlight even if for a short  time.  In distance races  make lapped 
runners step off the
 track.  They do that in some, not all, bicycle races on the velodrome.  
 Have an 'other world' event like a B final and run it at 3:00AM local time.

Did you see the Brazilians say they aren't going to fork up the 
$100 million to pay for putting on the paraolympics which are scheduled 
to begin next week?


From Steve Price:  Thanks to Phil Scott, I watched the Olympics
tonight on the "other" NBC. It was probably the most enjoyable 
evening of Track&Field ever on TV. One (1) well informed 
announcer, no "color commentators", no after race interviews, no
"human interest" stories, tremendous coverage of all the field 
events, and lastly, NO beach volleyball. All track and almost no 
commercials. If you aren't on this go to: NBColympics.com. Be
 ready with the name of your server, password and user name. 
Unlike me, you will be able to get on tomorrow is less than 
one (1) hour which is what it took me. Good Luck and enjoy
 the meet tomorrow.  Hugs  Steve



Phil Scott

A few observations from last night Olympics! 1.The European style 
landing on LJj not always beneficial vs Carl Lewis Bob Beaman 
type not dragging butt in feet holes.2. Sydney  McGlaughlin
 h.s. 400IH sensation
 looked emotionally out of it also off one stride whole way 3.
Drouin super HJ  Silver and Bronze medalists celebrating while he
 had chance at WR. Poor judgment.

from George
Wow, Ryan Crouser wins Mens Shot Put.  Joe Kovacs 5th, a
tough one
for him to swallow.

From John Cobley:

George:  You should be watching the French CBC. They cover the
 field events properly—watched the whole of the high jump and
 pole vault—marvellous.


Smith and Moorcroft are fine on the English CBC. Yes, the 
commentator is awful but I don’t really listen to him. One thing 
bugged me in the Women’s Marathon: They left the race for the 
time of the big break, when Flanagan and others were dropped, 
but when they came back on air they said clearly that nothing had
 changed in the race. A blatant lie.

Incredible last 100 by C Murphy; reminded me of Wottle—minus 
the hat! Rupp didn’t seem to want to medal. He hardly ran last
 400 under 60.



Ups and Downs Answer

Twenty-eight days.  On the twenty-eighth day the snail reaches 
the top of the well.  Once there , it does not, of course slip
 backward.



V 6 N. Grace Butcher, One of America's Legends in Women's Track and Field

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Grace Butcher was never a household name in the US sportsworld, but she was truly a pioneer who fought hard to put women's distance running  on the map where it belonged.  Recently though she has been recognized and lauded in Amby Burfoot's latest book,
Grace Butcher running for  the Magyar Athletic Club, Cleveland, OH

First Ladies of Running: 22 Inspiring Profiles of the Rebels, Rule Breakers, and Visionaries Who Changed the Sport Forever


 Grace had to overcome almost total indifference to women's running when she was a teenager just after WWII, then set her dreams aside for almost ten years before finally winning the right to compete like men had always been able to compete at distances greater than 220 yards.  Her life did not  stop with success in the world of running,  she became a poet, a professor, a motorcycle racer and writer, an actress, a coach and an example  of independence and self fulfillment in a world that is still reluctant to grant women the rights that men assume the moment they pop out of the womb and head down the street.

Opening lines of Tag by Grace Butcher

                                                                  Tag

                                Tag was running as pure as it could be.
                                When I was "It," I caught them all , almost,
                                 especially the boys who didn't think
                                 a skinny girl like me could run so fast.
                                 I ran them down.  An arrow from its bow
                                 could not have gone more straight and clean than I
                                 along that dusty path behind the school.

Grace grew up playing with boys, chemistry sets, getting her feet muddy and wanting to be a runner by the time she was in high school in Chardon, Ohio.  She asked the boys' coach if they could have a team.  He said he'd get back to her.  When he did, the answer was discouraging,.  "Even if we had a team , there would be no one to run against".  Chardon did not even have a track for its boys' team.

Hide and Seek

In the time it took to count to 100, we could have run to the end of the world.
But we never trusted the one who was "It,"
rushing the numbers in slurred clusters,
counting by two's, or worse, by five's,
or peeking around the tree that was  goal
to watch us disperse in the guerrilla warfare
of chldhood.  Who was the  fastest?  The smartest?
Who was the stealthiest of us all?

It was always me.  I could slip into 
the most unlikely spaces:  the cobwebby hole 
under the porch, the prickly corridor
between haybales in the stiffling loft.
I could hold my breath forever
behind the open door of the outhouse
or gently edge under the horse's belly
to bed down in his manger like a parody of Jesus.
Nobody ever found me anywhere.

And when I spied poor "It" go by, 
I'd shed my cloak of invisibility,
run for goal , my thin legs flashing
in the golden afternoon as if I were
all the wild horses in the world.
Galloping "home" I chanted my victory cry:
"N'yah, n'yah n'y n'yah n'yah!"
and hugging the tree I was safe.

Reaching the goal was so easy then.
I didn't know I was safer there
than I'd ever be again.

Fortunately Grace had an incredible mom who tracked down a club, the Polish Falcon Club in Cuyahoga Heights forty miles away where Grace could get some coaching from Stella Walsh, the Polish Olympic 100 meter champion in 1932.  This was well before the days of suburban soccer moms, personal trainers,  and interstate highways.  Forty miles each way on two lane country roads.  What a mom!  Mom wouldn't commit to travel every night but a couple of nights a week for over a month that Spring of 1949, the two  made the trip.  Stella couldn't train Grace for the the mile, her preference, there was no mile for girls then, so she became a sprinter, hurdler and broad jumper.

Stella gave Grace a pair of her own spikes to train with, and Grace responded by building her own hurdle to practice over at home.  After those practices at the Falcon Club, Grace's mom and Stella would have a beer together.   Stella would later drift elsewhere, out to the West Coast and Grace's track fortunes eventually withered but not before winning  the hurdles at a national junior AAU meet held in Cleveland.

Selected lines from Red Rover
Grace Butcher

When the recess bell hurled us 
onto the playground
and the choosing began,
even before we started,
my heart was pumping me up,
making me faster than anyone,
my tight braids, my scrawny body
electric with excitement.

.......

Then through the crackling air, 
my name!  "Red Rover, Red Rover,
let Gracie come over!"
And I received it with unholy rapture,
knowing who I was and what I could do.

I sprinted in ecstasy
across that shimmering concrete,
everything I would ever be
compressed into the sound of those steps
echoing forty years into the future.

With all my skinny violence
I crashed through those fiercely clasped hands,
broke apart that tight line of friends,
and took one back with me, captive,
to be on my side forever.


After high school  her brief running career came to a near  halt as she attended Baldwin Wallace College.  She went to Baldwin Wallace, because she could train there over the same hurdles that Harrison Dillard had trained on.   But before the year was over she would run off and get married in Louisiana where her husband to be  was stationed in the Army.  Years later she was back at it in the running world, getting hooked up with the Hungarian refugees who had migrated to Cleveland after the 1956 anti-Soviet uprising in their country and were part of the Magyar Athletic Club.  Alex Ferenczy and Julius Penzes were her coaches.  Grace finally got training to run middle distances and then in 1957 began lobbying to get an 880 yard race sanctioned by the AAU.  It took a lot of letter writing and  phone calls by Grace and Alex and others to eventually lead to a national AAU meet putting the 880 into its program.

The last time American women had run that distance was 1928 in the Amsterdam Olympics.  Thanks in part to some obtuse reporting by several American journalists including Knute Rockne Pittsburgh Press, correspondent (he coached track at Notre Dame before he was the football coach) William L. Shirer, Chicago Tribune, (author of the bestseller Rise and Fall of the Third Reich) and John R. Tunis  (later a popular writer of boys' books), the women's 800 was described as a disaster and included false descriptions of the women finishers in a state of collapse after the race.  Pierre DeCoubertin the founder of the modern Olympic movement was once quoted as saying that,  "...the role of women in sport should be as in the ancient games,  to award the victors.  Only the male athlete  is capable of great performances."   It is reported (though not proven) that Paavo Nurmi collapsed after the 5,000 meters at those games.    He definitely fell way off the pace on the last lap as Willi Ritola set an Olympic record.  In reality only one woman in that 800 meters fell after a lean at the tape and was on her feet a few seconds later.  The first four finishers broke the world record.  Who wouldn't be tired?  All had run semis the day before, and the second place finisher Kinou Hitomi of Japan, who was primarily a sprinter and long jumper, ran her first ever 800 series and broke the world record.  A discussion of this controversy can be seen in Sport in History,  'Not a Very Edifying Spectacle, the Controversial Womens 800 Meter Race in the 1928 Olympics' by Colleen English.    Films of the race clearly show that these women ran with a lot of talent, great form, and a boat load of aggressiveness.  I have not been able to find some film of the finish of the race (it does exist) however here is a link to a very condensed version of it along with other events.  The speed of the film is too fast as you will note.  If we can find the better version we will bring it to your attention in this article.
Amsterdam 1928

Lina Radke winning the 800 in WR followed by Kinou Hitome of Japan, 

 Maybe that success in the 800 was too much for the male ego to absorb and accept. Certanly men were in charge of international athletics in those days as they still seem to be today albeit with a somewhat more enlightened viewpoint.   There were no running events for the women except the 100 and 800 and 4x100 relay in 1928.   Due to the lack of international events in any sport  for women back then, Alice Milliat had formed the Federation Sportive Feminine Internationale (FSFI)  and had already hosted several international women's games.  But the IOC and IAAF conspired to take any power already acquired away from the FSFI and put women in their place.  That lasted until Rome 1960 when the 800 was contested again after 32 years.  Even today some people still believe the misrepresented truth about that 1928 Amsterdam 800.


Finally in 1958 that first 880 came to pass in the indoor nationals in Akron, so close to home, and as she lined  up for that first nationally sanctioned race, who did she see but Stella Walsh going to the line against her.  Grace would win,  Stella would finish fourth.
With her husband and boys.  Grace let us know that there was nothing in the pot, just a posed photo op.


Julius Penzes, Grace and Les Hegedus

Dick Damko , Grace and Julius Penzes at Cleveland West Tech Track
Racing the Russians, July, 1959
Greene, Butcher, Yanvareva, Shavtsova

Lilane Greene (2:24.9) , Grace Butcher (2:23.9)  , Lyubov Yanvareva (2:13.3) and Ludmilla Lysesk Shavtsova (2:11.3)


 If we travel back to a hot weekend in July, 1959 to Franklin Field in Philadelphia when Grace was lining up with Lilian Greene to face  off with two very experienced Russian middle distance runners, we might remember more readily some of the events of that track meet  and that time.  The civil rights movement was in its infancy; the French were still in Viet Nam.  Paul Anka's 'Lonely Boy' was at the top of the charts.  Sylvester Stallone was 13 years old.   The Cold War was on the upswing.  The previous year the Russians and Americans had met each other in the Soviet Union and the American men had prevailed against a strong Soviet team, and the US women had been hopelessly trounced by the Soviet women, giving the Eastern Bloc comrades the combined score win over the Americans.  Of course the American press poopooed and downplayed the importance of the women's team in general and blamed them for the overall loss.  Track and Field News would hardly even mention that the women competed those two  afternoons in 1959.
USA USSR Meet 1959

Report on US USSR 1959 from Philly.com

When queried by Grace about the  lack of coverage of the women in that meet or any meet, Bert Nelson would respond that there weren't enough pages in Track and Field News to include women's events and nobody cared anyway.

 During the day, it was 83 degrees fahrenheit and 77% humidity, and we saw  for the  the effects of heat and dehydration on distance runners as Bob Soth went on an uncontrolled dance midway through the 10,000 meters eventually falling and staggering back to his feet before finally collapsing and being carried off the field on a stretcher.  It was remeniscent of the Jim Peters meltdown at the 1954 Empire Commomwealth Games in the marathon.

10,000 meter meltdown 1959

 One of the Russians went through a similar dance of his own though he would never have made the call back  for the Bolshoi,  he still managed to finish.  His coaches claimed Max Truex had been lapped and was still back in third place that afternoon.  Some of the AAU officials were apparently as confused as the runners  and went along with the Russian appeal.  Barbara Jones would win the 100 while  Wilma Rudolph would pull a muscle in the 100 and limp home fourth, still waiting to be seen as a sports heroine the following year in Rome.   Lucinda Williams and Isabelle Daniels would go 1-2 in the 200.   Ray Norton would  capture both sprints but  become the  goat in Rome   when he would be soundly beaten by Armin Hary, Dave Sime, Figueroa, and Peter Radford and then DQ his team in the 4x100.  Dyrol Burleson would outkick Jim Grelle and his Russian opponents in the 1500,  Tom Murphy would take the 800.  On the women's side the Press sisters and Nina Ponomereva would dominate the hurdles, shot put, and discus.  Back on the track for the women's 800 Grace and Liliane were facing two Soviet women whose personal bests were well under the American record and more than ten seconds better than either American lady had run.  There would be no Cinderella story about the Americans overcoming incredible odds on the track that day.  They had already overcome the odds just being on the track and running 800 meters  instead of watching the meet on TV at home, 'running a wash', and fixing a TV dinner while hubby was out playing golf.

What is significant about this meet is that it was televised nationally with the Cold War on the table.  The Soviets were seen to win the meet overall due to the weaknesses of the American women's program.  Program?  What program?  The Tennessee Tigerbelles who made up most of the sprints and jumps part of the team only had three meets on their schedule that year.  Olga Connolly who would  come over to the US after the 1960 Olympics found the US National women's meet an exercise  of ineptitude  and a farce from an organization stand point.  There was no women's program that compared to what was going in on in Europe.  How can you go into a meet where the world is watching with only three meets prior?   It is noted in American Women's Track and Field , A History 1895-1980, by Louise Mead Tricard that there were only two dozen women's track clubs in the country in the late fifties.  There were  no women's or girls' teams in high school in anything until Title IX came into effect.  Cheerleaders and a kickline were the options for girls or private lessons.   But by 1966,  the US began meeting a long dormant need, and there were several hundred women's track clubs and a lot of age group activity for pre high school girls.  My two co-bloggers  Roy Mason and Steve Price were a part of that movement to promote track and field for young girls in the early 1960s.  Steve coached the Kettering Striders in Ohio, and Roy coached the Hutchinson Track Club, later the La Mirada Meteors in SoCal.
A recent photo of Grace Butcher with her horse



Grace is now 81 years old and I would hesitate to say semi-retired.  She lives on the small farm in Northeast Ohio and rides her horse daily while looking after the acreage where she grew up  near Chardon.

 Her running career did not  end with the USA Soviet Union dual meet in 1959.  In 1960 she was US indoor champion and an AAU All American and set the US record several times.  Her PR was 2:18.  Her racing  did take a bit of a down turn by the 1960 Olympic Trials in Abeliene, TX where she was suffering from an un-diagnosed stress fracture in her foot from the three a day workout schedule she was enduring with coach Julius Penzes.  She took a shot of novacaine from a trainer  up in the stands but it wasn't enough to permit her to make an attempt at securing a place on the team.  She would heal up and continue however competing locally in road races and eventually in Masters competition.  In 1985 she was fourth in the 1500 at the World Masters in Rome and second in the 800 again at the World Masters  at Eugene, OR in 1989.   In 1996 she set a world Masters mile indoor record in Greensboro, NC.   Grace has written  articles in Runner's World, Sports Illustrated, Reader's Digest, and Ohio Runner.  In 1996 she was Ohio Poet of the Year for her book, Child, House, World  published by Hiram College. She is retired from teaching at Kent State Geauga Campus in 1993 as Professor Emeritus.

Regarding the coaching piece at KSU-Geauga, Grace wrote,

           "I did love that running program!  It was a hoot! Had men and women , young and old,
            had gone to State or had never run before, on and on.  And it was at a time when the
            existence of our tiny campus was in jeopardy; the legislature with collective pen poised
            to eliminate an unnecessary expense in the over-built higher ed. of northeastern Ohio.
            We had about 200-250 students, all commuters, and from them I started with 5, then
            12-15--and went from a club sport to Varsity Cross Country with a 1 PE credit hour.
            Ironically, the dean had a big fight to get that PE credit,  because I didn't have a degree in PE.
            The fact that I had been several times US champion and record holder didn't seem to
            qualify me to teach even a fitness jogging class!  But reason prevailed, and on we went....".





Also of note is Grace raced motorcycles from 1973 to 1993 and wrote extensively for Rider magazine.  Her list of accomplishments goes well beyond what is documented above.

Lilian Greene, Grace's teammate in that Philadelphia 800 would also have an illustrious career completing a Ph.D. and eventually working for UNESCO in Paris.


Back in Training

The seeds for this article came when visiting Les Hegedus in 2013 in Cleveland.  Going through his scrapbook we saw several pictures of Grace and a poem she had written for Les.

Les Hegedus  click here to read that article.

That reminded me of an encounter I had had with Grace about 1979 in Muncie, IN when I was a grad student at  Ball State's Human Performance Lab and Grace had been invited to speak on her poetry by the BSU English department.   That morning Grace and several of the guys from the lab and I went for a 5 mile run in a blinding snowstorm.  Afterwards we were entertained by her poetry reading, and I still remember that it centered around a poem called Cycle Song that talked about her motorcylce experiences.  Quite a turn from her track and field days.  I wasn't quite prepared for that.

Poems by Grace in this article are from Child, House, World  by Grace Butcher, Hiram Poetry Review Supplement Number 12,  1991.

Other sources for this article were:

"Collapse of a 30-Year Hoax" by Julia Chase-Brand, MD , PhD,  Marathon and Beyond, March/April, 2015.

"Remembering Stella Walsh" by Grace Butcher, The Ohio Runner, July 1987.

Quote of Pierre De Coubertin   from film documentary   '1914-1918 Le Sport a l'Eprouve de Feu'

George Brose

V. 6 N. 59 Rio 2016 More from our round the track observers

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Well,  the games are all  but wrapped up and we can finally go back to the past and live the dreams that life is made of.  Here are some  final comments on the last two days.  Perhaps more will follow, and if they do, I'll add them to this post.

Here too is the next Jim Fixx question for the superintelligent.
Actually it is several questions.

1. What eight-letter word has only one vowel?
2. What word contains all five vowels in alphabetical order?
3. What word contains three sets of double letters in a row?
4. Punctuate the following so it makes sense:  John while James had had had had had had had had had had had a better effect on the teacher.
5. What do the following words have in common?  deft, first, calmness, canopy, laughing, stupid, crabcake, hijack

Semenya Post Race
From a Sydney, Australia newspaper.   I found this a very interesting interview post race with Semenya and a pretty unbiased assessment of what everyone has been talking about regarding hyperandrogeny.
.
Fourth place Canadian  in 800 Melissa Bishop had a hard time holding in her frustrations on CBC interview last night but managed.

 I think the conclusion that you be allowed to play under the conditions that nature provided you is the fairest way to go.  If you're 7 feet tall you think basketball or volleyball,.  If you're a 5'4" male you wrestle.  If you're a failed gymnast , you polevault, and on and on.    If you're a genius you write a track blog  But excluding someone because of a DNA anomaly is not ethical.  In a completely different way the East Germans tried to chemically turn young girls into men with winning results and disastrous long term physiological consequences.  So making a hyperandrogenous person take drugs to diminish their testosterone levels would put us into the same boat as the East Germans.

The CBC interview with Mohammed Ahmed the Canadian Somali runner who got 4th in the 5000 was one of the most emotional of the games.  He bombed in the 10,000 but got himself back together during the week to run well in the 5000 heats and final, he but was seriously disappointed in not getting a medal.  At one point he was event temporarily DQ'd, but reinstated.

Matt Centrowitz was no suprise winning with a 50.9 last lap after a 66 sec. opening lap, followed by a 70,  the suprise was that Kiprop didn't win or even place.   Overall I'd say this was one of the better track meets in history for spectacle and performance.  

If you can believe this,  the CBC pre-empted the evening's events (women's 800, men's 1500 and 5000, the relays, men's javelin and women's high jump) last night for a farewell concert by the band  Tragically Hip.  The band lead singer has a terminal illness, and this performance was nationally more important than the last night of track and field.  The C BC broadcast crew seemed to think this was perfectly normal.   Oh well, each nation has its priorities.  I'll be interested in Bruce's comments on that one.  I must admit I've only heard the name of the band, never one of their songs or the names of the band members.  Crap I'm old.   By the way, the Spanish lady who won the High Jump, 37 years old Ruth Beitia, was a little spooky flicking her fingers from an extended hand before each jump.  I thought she might be putting a curse on the other jumpers.  She had that look about her.  Excuse my prejudice, but she scared me.

 Then this morning during the critical phase of the men's marathon, at about 30Km, CBC went to a press conference with a bunch of long winded delegation officials to announce who would carry the Maple Leaf at the closing ceremonies.  I don't care.  Only redeeming feature was that they had a split screen with half covering the marathon, so I could turn off the sound and cover the right side of the screen with my shirt and socks and focus on the race.  Multi-tasking is not my strong suit.   Jared Ward's sixth place was a bigger achievement even than Rupp's third.  We expected a medal from Galen, but not this high of a finish from Ward.  Nice work.

Other interesting thing this AM was a contested ruling in a bronze medal wrestling match between a Mongolian and an Kyrgestani.  The   Mongolian started leaping around celebrating with about 5 seconds to go and was penalized two points for not trying to wrestle, which cost him the match.  Mongolian coaches protested and stripped down to their skivvies on the mat while throwing their clothes at the judges.  I could see our friend Steve doing this on a dq protest for 9 and under 50 meters race in suburban Kettering, OH and being mobbed by Kettering matrons.  So much for this.

George

Richard Trace

to me
I also was flabbergasted by the rock concert preemption.  Fortunately, living on the shores of Lake Erie, I could bounce back and forth between Canadian and U.S. TV.  Worked amazingly well for ads too.  I don't know what to do with myself now that I can no longer stomp about the house screaming, "Shut the f--- up!" at the 'color' people, but at least the neighbors are talking less about having me exiled now.

George Brose 

to Richard
Hey,  you've still got besebol, Canadian Football League,  NFL preseason,
and the Tour of Spain started yesterday.

Bruce Kritzler

to me
George,
Have only seen Tragically Hip once (on tv) and didn't understand the Canadian fascination with them. They appear to be a good (not great) band that always  were anti-(mainstream, popular, publicity seeking, radio, financially motivated) so endeared themselves to a segment of the Canadian populous. Believe they had a large number of rotating members to the group.
Just don't think women with two balls (even one) should be racing with women with none.
Kiprop did everything possible to lose that 1500, and suceeded. When you've jogged 3 laps, then run 50.2 or .9, not many people are going to be able to pass you. Reminded me of 1988, with unknown Rono winning 1500 from the front.
Rupp gets bronze in second marathon. Kipchoge with a brilliant win.Kipchoge shows he can win paced/big city or Championship type race!
Bruce



From: George Brose 

George Brose irathermediate@gmail.com


to Bruce
A 2;16   800 takes the joy out of watching a 1500.   Maybe they should just qualifiy for the final and then run a 400 in lanes to see who is the winner.   It was sort of like watching NASCAR, the last lap, except NASCAR allows you to knock the crap out of each other when passing.   

Bruce Kritzler


to me
And what was the deal with the Officials dq'ing so many people. It was like the Ohio HS State meet, where the officials think they have to dq anyone touching someone else. (or touching a line).


At first there  were three DQ's in 5000 then only one.


From: George Brose 

Phil Scott


George: You're killing me man, just finished watching USA destroy Serbia....looked like a repeat of the fall of the Ottoman Empire. Rupp is tough cat, what a last 5k.

I found out Ryan Lochte actually has a patent on starting pistols, they are not on the market yet, and patent pending cause his mind went BLANK!

Phil in sweet Downtown Clayton,Ohio ......I just saw a dude come out the corn field behind my house looking like Glenn Cunningham saying BUILD A TRACK AND WE WILL RUN. ........got to go got work to do.......

Phil ,
Was Serbia in the Ottoman Empire or the Austro Hungarian Empire?
George


Here is a conversation between Jim Metcalf, John 
Perryand Preston Davis regarding the 1500 and 
5000.
Metcalf has broken down and analyzed the last 400
meters of the 1500, with that blazing 50+ lap.  He 
wishes
to put out a disclaimer on this data, because he measured distances and times from his viewing 
screen.
He feels they are pretty accurate, but you shouldn't 
be
betting your second mortgage on them.

This is something I made for my group...John, Dave, Preston..we had  a thread going on the olympic's 1500 and 5000
OK....here is the story of the 1500m.  You know how 
several people at a crime scene give different stories.  And what I remembered was not exactly what happened.
I recorded the 1500 and just spent 20 minutes in frame by frame analysis of the last 400m  using the clock on the 
screen that measures .1 instead of .10.  And i measured 
each runner on the various 100m lines. There are lines at 
the 100m points and these are taken from the time when 
each runner's foot touched the line and his body was 
straight up.
This is what happened.
At the bell Centro was side by side by a guy, I think from Morroco.
The algerian (Makhloufi)was right there and in the next 20 meters was
 on the shoulder of the guy who was on Centro's shoulder 
so he was no more than .05 back. they were almost all 3 touching shoulders.
Then, inexplicably Makhloufi slowed, and when they came
 off the turn he was .3 back at the 100m.  Centro ran the 
turn in 11.4 seconds, so an accelerated sprint had started.
Down the back stretch Kiprop came by the Makhloufi and 
he went with Kiproc but Kiprop did not keep going.  He slowed when he got to Centro and stayed a stride behind him. 
 I think the Algerian was racing Kiprop because he stayed
 on his shoulder. (If Kiprop and the Algerian had gone right on by Centro, the race might have ended differently)
The 2nd 100m was run in 12.5.  So they were floating to
the max. at 200m the Algerian was about .2 behind Centro and .1 behind Kiproc
On the turn, it tightened but the Algerian stayed on Kiprop's shoulder.  I think he was racing Kiproc and had discounted Centro.
They coasted the turn in 15.3.  at the end of the turn the Algerian moved by Kiprop.
With 100m to go  Centro had a 0.1 lead on the Algerian. I 
Centro may have pulled a little in the straight but the  
Algerian came back and was closing at the finish.   They ran the last 100m in 11.5. (That's 46.0 for 400) ed.
Those are close,  as the four 100m times add up to 50.7
But that is a clock count .1 by .1  of how the last 400m was run.
Jim
 From John

I think Centrowitz's coach knows how to give speed work. Maybe Rupp needs to borrow him for a month.

John

 Jim replies:


That is really great...but it is obvious he has not had much speed work, given his performances in recent 5K and 10K.  That is why he has gotten badly outkicked.
I don't know how much in endorsements he can get in marathon vs 5K and 10K but you cannot compete in diamond league in marathon and can only run one ever 4 -6 months and can run a 5K or 10K once a week.  So It might cost him a lot of endorsement money to become a marathoner.... 
I would like to see what he could do at 5K or 10K if he had a month of Perry-Metcalf speed work to go with that tremendous base...
J

I think it is obvious now that Rupp's marathon training hurt his 5K and 10K performances.
He ran an incredible race today and showed incredible courage.
Between miles 22 and 23 Kipchoge ran a 9:11 2 mile and before that a 4:46 mile..
They had 4:46, 4:41, 4:35, from 21 thru 23 miles,   so Rupp , at 21 miles ran 9:27 2 mile and then weathered part of the 9:35  before breaking.
Kipchoge ran 29:10 or some such seconds, I can't remember exactly, but the last 10K was incredible.  and they ran in 94% humidity...
J

George Brose irathermediate@gmail.com

7:07 PM (17 minutes ago)
to Jim
Jim,
Do you mind if I use this thread on the blog?  I think the technical people will enjoy it.  Nice work on the analysis.  
11.5 last hundred is pretty good.  That 2:16 half made all 
that speed possible.    I think if they had all run 50-51
opening 400 and then gutted it out the next 1100, they
would have ended up with about the same time.  3:50.



sure...
Be my guest....just put in the disclaimer that they are just 
my calculations and could be wrong but I spent a long time and ran it by over and over again...forward and backward.  and the 110 splits seemed to fit with how they looked...
enjoy the blog..keep up the good work
 

George





Answers to Jim Fixx questions for the superintelligent

1. Strength   Geoff Williams has also given us 'rhythmic' as an answer.
2. Facetious
3. Bookkeeper
4. John, while James had had "had," had had  "had had." "Had had" had had a better effect on the teacher.
5. All of them contain three consecutive letters of the alphabet.

V 6 N. 60 Not All Kenyans Run for the Money

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We picked up this piece from  Shreveport, LA ABC affiliate KTBS Channel 3 on reccomendation   of Mike Solomon.  It's a story about William Songock from Moiben in the West Rift Valley area of Kenya where the majority of Kenyan distance runners were born.  William too is good but not great. While running for Middle Tennessee State, he was newcomer of the year in cross country in the Sunbelt conference and set school records in the 5000 indoors and 10,000 outdoors, and that was about it.   But he has continued his education now working on a doctorate in Microbiology doing cancer research at the LSU med school in Shreveport.   Good luck to him in the future.  Go Kenya.

Kenyan Runner in Shreveport

V 6 N. 61 Still More Olympic Wrapping Up

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I'm trying to adjust my life back to normal after two weeks of binge watching  Olympic programming and wondering where my mind was going.
I think I watched this O Games more than any other previous, though there are ones in the past that I might have wanted to watch more than this one.  Most of you have been to O s, I have not.   The most possible one for me was 1976 in Montreal when we were living in Quebec, but I was in the process of moving from there down to Muncie, IN to attend grad school at the same time, so couldn't justify doing both things.  Lots of events to talk about in retrospect, but not enough time here.  I guess to me, a middle distance guy, the 1500 was the most anticipated, even more than Clayton Murphy in the 800, which is one of the few races I missed.   In the 1500, a USA win was pleasing in many ways, but I was also disappointed that a 4:08 equivalent in the mile would do the  job.  However I think that the option to make a lot of money through endorsements for a gold, silver or bronze, not to mention national monetary handouts greatly affected the way the race was run.  Remember Camacho got $1,000,000.00 from the Spanish government for winning the 1500 in Barcelona? Every guy in that race in Rio knew or felt he had a chance for at least a bronze and some financial security, so no one was willing to go for it from the get go or run some reasonable opening laps. Really are 66 and 70 reasonable in the Olympics?    Jeez,  2:16 at the 800 would shame most high school milers.   Instead it turned into an great 800 meter race.    I found the 50 Km race walk more interesting, and more guys really pushed each other from the get go, and there were only maybe 30 seconds difference between 1st and 5th which mathematically over that distance is a closer race than the 1500.



The Grace Butcher article on the blog was a long time in the making.  Got the idea three years ago when Steve and Bill and I visited a friend of hers, Les Hegedus in Cleveland.  I've been corresponding with Grace since January to put this together.    Lots of procrastinating, and then I was nervous about what she would have to say about it.  She helped me with some corrections of fact and some punctuation.  Think I may have gotten a B+ from her, the former English professor.  Now I have time to start a similar one on Diane Palmason, who is in our club up here on Vancouver Island.

The Ryan Lockte mess.   I think everyone reading this is guilty of some youthful indiscrection and truth fabrication when under the influence except maybe my colleague Roy Mason.   And that's a big maybe.   OK, Lockte has been on the international stage a long time, but Rio was also his last international stage and no doubt he had made tremendous sacrifices to be where he was, so  maybe his acts are more understandable and even excusable.  No one got hurt, a door was broken.    How many doctors, lawyers, salesmen representing corporations,  company  VPs, CEOs, oh and yes, politicians and sportscasters have done much worse and gotten back into their respecteive games.   OK, Roger Ailes of Fox got booted, for sexual harassement, but how much money did he get to leave with?  The only thing he lost was power, which in his social world was terrible, but he hasn't got a long life expectancy anymore like Lockte has.

On the lighter side if you were a corporate sponsor, how could you use Lockte to sell your product now?    As hypocritcal beer companies produce their sales pitches, surely they could find a way to 'use' Lockte. Coors or Annhueser Busch usually follow their ads with something about drinking responsibly, but always show a bunch of attractive young people having a good time.  How  about showing beautiful young people having a bad time as a result of alcohol abuse?  What about drivers' insurance companies?  Condom ads?,  Mouthwash?, Gun safety?   Lockte might be good for one gig on Saturday Night Live, and if he's really good, maybe a whole new career.  Lord knows plenty of entertainment industry people have made come backs after acting stupid, except Mel Gibson.
Georg

Pete Brown




Clayton Murphy may well turn out to be the best 800 man in American history. Too bad you missed his wonderful performance George. He got shoved around in the first round, but in the semis and final he was doing the shoving. He’s composed, smart and has the best kick I’ve seen among any US runner dating back to Mal Whitfield. I see 1:41.0 for him if he does not get hurt.

This was the best OG for me ever on TV. I went to LA, but was really into this one and there was a thrill a minute. Crouser and Carter among my favorites. Neikerk WR thrilling. Simpson and Coburn super. Tim Hutchings the best announcer by a wide margin in my book. Ashton Eaton a pleasure to watch.

Chelimo blew me away getting second in 5k with a 13.03.90 right behind Farah. Christian Taylor and Will Claye both excellent as were the women 100 hurdlers. Tori Bowie and Allison Felix both exceeded expectations, especially Felix in overcoming injury.

I don’t knock Centro at all. He took full advantage of what was handed to him. I hate to see that kind of race, but he ran one hell of last 800. I was really happy for Rupp and Jaeger.

Keep up the good work George and Roy. Tokyo will have to go some to top this.

Here's the JimFixx question of the day for Superintelligent People

The Splintered Circle

What is the maximum number of parts into which a circle may be divided by drawing 4 straight lines?   Answer below.

   Good observations, George.  What I got out of the Rio Games was that the Americans are now willing and able to run with the East Africans, occasionally beating them.  Although the Africans get the most medals in the distances, they no longer get all of them.  I am very impressed with the US competitive spirit which so often rises to that of the competition.  I believe that was started by Bob Kennedy and now others.  Training groups with good coaches, financed by shoe companies, have paved the way.  That is the current trend although in many ways that was an older model as well.
   Of course, Kenyans were entered about 15-20 times in each distance race, wearing different uniforms including the red, white, and blue of the USA,  Yet they still did not get all of the medals as they did at one time.  My one disappointment was that the people representing the countries are often not from that country.  I liked it when African countries were represented by Africans and European countries were represented by Europeans.  With that in mind, in what continent can we expect to find France or Quatar.  Steve, what about Bahrain?  Are they still in the Middle East or have they moved closer to Tanzania?
   It was interesting to compare swimming and track.  If you take Africans and Carribean athletes out of the T&F events, our results would be much like swimming with plenty of victories as well as 1-2 or 1-3 finishes.  As Stan Huntsman said to Sam Bell at a pre-Montreal banquet in 1976 when the swimmers were really living it up, "they wouldn't be so cocky if the Kenyans had a pool."
   It was interesting to see China beat the US in the men's 4x1.  Has that ever happened before?  How about the US beating China in diving?  The world is changing with no more "sure things" anymore.  I guess that's a good thing.  Any interesting question posed on Mike and Mike yesterday was this:  Which will come first?  The US winning a World Cup in men's soccer or another country being equal to the US in basketball.
   Bill Schnier



Wasn't it Japan that beat us in the 4 x 100 Relay?
Correct me if I'm wrong.   John Bork

We stand corrected and will have a word with Mr. Schnier at the next board meeting.  George





Bill and everyone,
Remember there was an incident of the US upsetting England in the World Cup way back in 1950 and doing it with import players.   Admittedly they didn't import with the intent of performing well in soccer, but there were at least three non US citizens on that team.  There was a movie about it a few years ago as well.  So giving up your nationality and representing your new country is nothing new.
The World Cup Game was 1950
This game and the U.S. team were profiled by author Geoffrey Douglas in his book The Game of Their Lives, which was made into a film of the same name (later renamed The Miracle Match).

Also Keiti Son a Korean national won the Olympic Marathon running for Japan in 1936.

Here is how Sports Reference describes it.

"Son Gi-Jeong, who was forced to compete at the 1936 Olympics under the Japanese name Kitei Son because Korea had been annexed by the Japanese, became the first Korean to win an Olympic gold when he finished first in the Berlin Olympic marathon. Son started as a track runner in the 1,500 and 5K, but a win in an 8-mile race in October 1933 turned him to longer distances. Between 1933 and 1936, Son ran 12 marathons, winning 9 of them, never finishing worse than third. On 3 November 1935 in Tokyo, Son set a world best in the marathon with a time of 2-26:42 and this record remained unbroken until Son's own trainee [Seo Yun-Bok] won the 1947 Boston marathon with a time of 2-25:39. After finishing his sporting career Son worked as an athletics coach in Korea, training the national marathon squad. He also became the chairman of the Korean Sporting Association. In 1988 Son was chosen to light the torch at the Opening Ceremony of the Seoul Olympics.
Personal Best: Mar – 2-26:42 (1935).

Sohn was a proud Korean. When the Japanese anthem was played at his victory ceremony, he bowed his head and refused to acknowledge it. He told reporters that he was ashamed that he had to run for Japan. The next day, a leading Korean newspaper showed a photo of the victory ceremony, but covered the Japanese rising sun from his uniform singlet. For that, the Japanese jailed several of its employees and closed down the newspaper. Korea did not forget its first Olympic champion. In 1988, when Seoul hosted the Olympic Games, the Olympic torch was brought into the stadium by Sohn Kee-Chung, now running proudly under the Korean flag.


Answer: The Splintered Circle

Eleven segments may be formed with the 4 lines.  The key of course is that each successive line must divide as many segments as possible.

V 6 N. 62 Nina Ponomaryova R.I.P.

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Nina Ponomaryova, the Soviet Union's first Olympic gold medalist died on August 16, 2016 at the age of 87.  She won the discus in Helsinki and repeated at Rome in 1960.  Probably almost as famously remembered for shoplifting five hats out of a store in London.

Nina Ponomaryova 1929-2016

This is her obituary from The Telegraph.



V 6 N. 63 August , 1966

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AUGUST '66
      In our last post we mentioned the importance of placing in the top two at our national meet in order to qualify to run against the Russians.
    Alas, we have no USSR – USA meet upon which to report. Two weeks before the scheduled meet in Los Angeles the Russians announce they are boycotting the competition because the US has recently escalated the military action in Viet Nam. Not surprisingly, Poland, scheduled for a dual meet the very next week in Berkeley, cancels the following day, leaving the US team all dressed up with no place to go. What to do?

    Instead of moping like a girl stood up on prom night, the US decides we don't need those godless Commies. We can do it ourselves. And so we do. In a burst of patriotic fervor, the meet with Poland in Berkeley becomes the All American Invitational. We already have our A team ready to compete, add those that just missed qualifying, mix in a large dose of nationalism and sprinkle lightly with passion. We are ready. This will be a better meet than the planned warm up with those Polish JVs.

     And, oh my, yes it is. In fact a magnificent world record is the result, one that wouldn't have happened in a meet with the Poles. The original meet was to be run at international distances, meaning that Jim Ryun would have run 1500 meters, not the mile. The change has been made at Ryun's request. This will be an attempt at Michel Jazy's 3:53.6 world record.

Even his competitors are up for it. Ryun needs pacesetters. National pride is at stake here. Pacesetters he shall have.

     Tom Von Ruden is out early but Richard Romo is the first lap leader at 57.3 and increases the pace in the next 220 with Ryun on his shoulder. By the half Wade Bell is leading the parade in 1:55.4. At this point a 1:58 half is all that is needed for the record. Given Ryun's unmatched last lap speed, the crowd of 15,000 senses this is the day the mile record returns to America.
    But the pace slows to a 30.3 in the next 220. Ryun has to make his break now and so he does. He looks over his shoulder and realizes he has already got all the help he is going to get. Now he is on his own. The frenzied crowd is standing, roaring its encouragement as he passes the ¾ mile mark in 2:55.5. Those in the stands know they are seeing history. This is an I-was-there moment, an achievement to be related to children not yet born.

Ryun WR 1966  this may not be the correct race, can someone confirm?

    All those early morning runs in the frigid winters and the interval workouts in the stifling summers are paying off. Though he says later that he felt “heavy”, no one watching has that feeling. His last lap goes off in 55.8, giving him 3:51.3, breaking Jazy's record by a remarkable 2.3 seconds, 18 yards as estimated by Cordner Nelson. Cary Weisinger is second in 3:58.0 and Richard Romo is rewarded for his unselfish work with a 4:01.4 PR in third.

    Ryun is the first American to hold the mile world record record since fellow Kansan Glenn Cunningham 29 years ago. Those present have seen one of the great moments in the history of US track and field.

    Triple jumper Art Walker had been preparing to meet Poland's world record holder and two time Olympic champion, Jozef Schmidt. Although disappointed that competition is off the table, he pops an American record 54-7¾ to move to number two on the year's world list.
Charlie Greene
    Charlie Greene's 10.3 100 tops the 10.4 of George Anderson, Jim Hines and Trinidad's Ed Roberts. High schooler Bill Gaines is just a tick back in fifth. Decathlete Russ Hodge runs 10.9.
Tommie Smith

    Tommie Smith takes the 200 in 20.7 leaving Hines, Roberts, Harold Busby and Adolph Plummer in his wake. Surprisingly, new decathlon world record holder, Bill Toomey, is right with the big boys, taking sixth in 21.2.

    Lee Evans cements his position as 400 meter stud duck, running 45.7 to leave Theron Lewis and Bob Frey six tenths back. Evan's comment: “I didn't get tired at all.”

    Tom Farrell wins the 800, holding off Ted Nelson by a tenth and Preston Davis by three tenths, in 1:47.6.

    Tracy Smith outruns Billy Mills in the 5000, 13:42.0 to 13:52.6.     After Ron Larrieu leads nearly the entire 10,000, St. Cloud State sophomore Van Nelson takes over with four laps to go but can't shake the determined Larrieu who kicks past to win by ten yards in 28:54.2, the fastest ever run in the Western Hemisphere.

    John Pennel's back is bothering him again, so it falls to USC freshman Paul Wilson to provide world record holder Bob Seagren's competition, a chore he handles admirably. Both clear 16-6 with Wilson ahead on misses. With the bar at 17-2, both clear only to have their poles go under bar thus negating the clearance. Wilson's loss of a PR is made bearable by his victory over the world record holder.

    Willie Davenport should have stood in bed all day. He oversleeps and has to run the half mile to the stadium, arriving 15 minutes before the start of the hurdles. Whether this unusual warm up routine effects his performance is hard to say but he finishes behind Don Shy and Tom White in 13.8.
Don Shy in his last year of pro football with the Southern California Sun in
1975, also was with the Steelers, Bears, Saints and Cardinals


    Adhering to the motto if at first you don't succeed, try, try again, Willie takes a shot at the intermediates. Ten hurdles, how hard can that be? The field of four veteran intermediate hurdlers is delighted to provide Willie an education. Geoff Vanderstock edges Ron Whitney 50.2 to 50.4 with Bob Steele 50.8 and Jim Miller 52.4 following. A wiser Willie Davenport finishes in 59.5. No specifics are provided. Our guess is that this was Willie's last attempt at this event.
Jim Miller

    Neil Steinhouer establishes an Edwards Field record on his first attempt in the shot with a put of 65-3¼. Before those in the press box can make a note of this, Randy Matson throws 67-2¼. Thanks for coming, Neil. Once again Russ Hodge appears in the results with a toss of 55-9.

    No matter how far Rink Babka throws the discus, Al Oerter will throw it farther. Today is no exception, Oerter 205-6, Babka 198-4. Placing sixth and seventh are those decathlon guys, Hodge 165-10, Toomey 153-3. They are getting ready for the decathlon being held in the Russian replacement meet next week.

    Ed Red, the guy with the shortest name in the sport, has the longest throw of the day in the javelin, 270-4, to move to number six on the US all time list and top Frank Covelli by exactly ten feet.

    Both relays come close to world records. The “A” team of George Anderson, Harold Busby, Tom Jones and Jim Hines runs 39.1 to miss the 400 record by a tenth. Cordner Nelson remarks that had not Tommie Smith and Charlie Greene been demoted for disciplinary reasons, the record might have fallen. No details are given. (Indeed Greene is on the B team and Smith doesn't run at all.)

    Like the mile, the 4 lap relay has been changed to yards. Arizona State's mile relay world record of 3:04.5 is sure to fall to Lee Evans, Tommie Smith, Bob Frey and Theron Lewis. The fatigue Evans didn't feel in the open 400 comes to roost on the lead off leg as the national 400 champ ties up badly and runs but 46.9 before handing off to Smith who does no better considering he has a running start. His 46.3 is matched by Frey. Lewis is the only one up to the task. His 45.2 brings them home in 3:04.7, good but no cigar.

    As good as this meet is, the biggie is the following week in the LA Coliseum where political allies Great Britain, Australia and New Zealand come to our aid and furnish more competition than the dual with the Soviet Union would have provided. Over $300,000 worth of tickets have been sold for the Russian meet creating an assurance that the replacement meet will definitely happen. In deference to the primary sponsor, the meet is dubbed the LA Times Invitational.

    The meet is a two day affair with 27,846 spectators on Saturday and 34,150 Sunday. To say that no one goes home disappointed may be hyperbole, but, what the hell, no one goes home disappointed.

    As you remember, Art Walker set the American record in the triple jump last week. It is short lived, as he betters it by over three inches with his new AR, 54-11 to open Saturday's competition.

    Later this afternoon another field event excites the crowd even more. John Pennel, injured last week, is ready to take back his world record from roommate Bob Seagren. Seagren clears 16-6, but is out at 17-0¼, a height cleared by Pennel and that pesky freshman, Paul Wilson, who can go no higher. Now the bar is set at 17-6¼, three quarters of an inch above Seagren's record. Pennel is not exploring unknown territory here. Ten days ago in an all comers meet he jumped half an inch higher. He clears easily on his first jump and embraces the ex-record holder, his supportive roommate. Happy as he may be, one has to wonder what thoughts are running through Seagren's mind. “You made broccoli-spinach casserole for dinner last night, constantly leave your underwear on the floor, never wipe down the shower and now this.” A world record is nothing new for Pennel. This is his eighth.

    Ron Clarke is always ready to run. Today he runs 5000 meters in 13:28.4, twelve seconds off his recent world record, but extemely fast considering the warm weather. Tracy Smith continues his progression towards the top rung of the US distance world, finishing second in 13:40.2.

    In addition to Seagren and Pennel, there is another pair of roommates in the spotlight. Bill Toomey and Russ Hodge broke the decathlon world record last month. Today they are at it again. They are pretty much equal in the 100 (10.5 both), long jump and high jump. The differences come in the shot, where Hodge piles up points with a 56-7½ to 44-4 advantage, and the 400 in which Toomey runs a decathlon best 46.8 to top Hodge's 48.9. The day ends with Hodge leading by 89 points.

    Willie Davenport is having a tough couple weeks. Last week he arrived too late to warm up properly and Don Shy and Tom White ran 13.7 and 13.8 to beat him. Those two run the same times this week but Willie false starts twice and can only watch. Note: Apparently there is no open lane in tomorrow's intermediates because Willie's name doesn't appear in the results.

     Randy Matson disposes of Neil Steinhauser by a couple feet in the shot, 66-8½ to 64-2, but the hammer throw is much tighter. Tom Gage whirls the iron ball 219-2 to edge Hal Connolly by two inches and Ed Burke by eight.

    The next day it is rumored that Jim Ryun is set on breaking his own 800-880 records of 1:44.2 and 1:44.9. While all other races are in meters, this will be in yards and timed at both distances. Why set one record when you can get two? The competition is certainly there: Ted Nelson, Tom Farrell, Preston Davis, Englishman John Boulter and Australian Ralph Doubell. A 27.3 second 220 dooms the record attempt as Ryun is 53.3 at the 400. He attempts to break away on the backstretch but this time he opens no ground. The 600 is passed in 1:19.0. Ryun says, “With about 200 yards to go my legs felt very heavy and I was quite tired”. Welcome to the world of everybody else, Jim.

    Doubell, Nelson, Boulter and Farrell are right there. Although Farrell is gaining in the final yards, Ryun hangs on to win in 1:46.2. Farrell 1:46.5, Nelson 1:46.9, Doubell 1:47.2 and Boulter 1:47.3 follow. Cordner Nelson calls this “the greatest competitive 880 ever”.

    After winning the 5000 yesterday, Ron Clarke finds himself with nothing to fill the lonely hours today so he runs the 10,000, easily outdistancing yesterday's runner up, Tracy Smith, 28:13.6 to 29:00.0.
    
     Consistency, thy name is Oerter-Babka. Not only do they place in that order in today's discus competition, but they come within four inches of replicating the exact marks they threw last week. Oerter's 205-7 is one inch beyond his Berkeley mark, Babka's 198-1 falls three inches short of last week's effort.

     Gayle Hopkins pops a 26-7 long jump but that isn't enough to beat
Ralph Boston who tops that mark twice with leaps 26-8¾ and 26-9.
    
    Otis Burrell's 7-2 clearance in the high jump equals his best and gives him the victory over Aussie Laurie Peckman.
    The 1500 is a tactical affair decided by Jim Grelle's 53.9 last lap to win in 3:44.5 over England's Walter Wilkinson at 3:45.5. Richard Romo impresses with a 54.2 final go round to take third in 3:45.6.
    Jim Hines runs a great curve and hangs on until the final strides before the powerful finish of Tommie Smith wins the day 20.5 to 20.6.

    The fact that the Australians aren't here to just fill out the fields is evident in the 400 intermediates where Aussies Gary Knoke and Ken Roche hurdle 50.8 and 50.9 to edge Geoff Vanderstock's 51.0.
    
     Let's return to Berkeley where our cream of the crop mile relay team ran 3:04.7, missing Arizona State's world record by two tenths of a second. Today they are running the international distance of 1600 meters. The record is 3:00.7 set by the US in the '64 Tokyo Olympics. The Berkeley four, significantly rearranged, are determined not to fail this time. UCLA's Bob Frey leads off in 46.3, passing to AAU champion Lee Evans who puts the record in their cross-hairs with a 44.5 carry. Then the crowd is treated to a demonstration of the special talent that is Tommie Smith. The San Jose State star wraps up the record and puts a bow on it with an stunning 43.8 lap. Unless an act of God intervenes, anchor Theron Lewis will come home with the record, but could there be something more, something never done before, a sub three minute clocking? In a word, yes siree, Bob.   Lewis splits 45.0 and is enveloped by his teammates. The clock reads 2:59.6.
    
     While all this is going on, the battle in the decathlon is playing out, event by event. Toomey gains 54 points by outhurdling Hodge, 14.7 to 15.2 to close the gap to 35 points. Hodge more than counters in the discus, 165-5 to 146-1 to stretch his advantage to 143 points. With three events remaining, time is running out for the recent world record holder. Both clear 13-5½ in the vault and the javelin is a virtual wash with Hodge throwing 211-7, a foot farther than Toomey, to gain another three points.

    As they start the 1500, Toomey needs to beat Hodge by 21 seconds. Toomey is much the better 1500 runner, but this may be asking too much. In addition, the world record is on the line for both of them. Toomey needs to run 4:18.2, Hodge 4:39.6. It is possible for Toomey to break his own record but lose it seconds later. This is as dramatic as a decathlon can be. There may be some late dinners, but no one is going home until this is settled.

    As expected, Toomey goes out hard. With a lap to go he is up 22 seconds on his buddy, but the bear jumps on his back in the home straight and he misses his record. Hodge has more in the tank and is coming hard before that same home straight becomes uphill. He gives it his all only to miss the record by......are you ready?.......eight tenths of a second. But his 4:40.4 is enough to hold off Toomey's 4:20.3. Though Russ is four (count 'em, four) points short of Bill's WR with 8230, he wins by 11 points.

    If this isn't dramatic enough for you, there are rumors that there may have been a wind aided mark in the Salina competition which would negate Toomey's record and make Hodge the world record holder on today's performance. Why a wind reading has not been determined in seven weeks is not explained.

    When Bill and Russ go out for their post meet beer the world record holder should buy but neither is sure who should be reaching for his wallet.

    While these were the foremost meets in the US, two weeks later the British Empire and Commonwealth Games (later British Commonweath Games and now the Commonwealth Games) were taking place in Kingston, Jamaica. The significance of this particular meet is the emergence of Kenyan distance runners on the world scene. Kip Keino is well known but this meet is the coming out party for the nation that is to rule distance running for the next fifty years.

    Ron Clarke has set 17 world records. His match with Keino in the three mile is much anticipated but first he must complete the formality of winning the six mile. Clarke is the WR holder at 26:47. No one else has broken 27 minutes. All he has to do is run his race and no one will stay with him. Apparently Naftali Temu of Kenya hasn't gotten the word.
Clarke and Temu in another race on another day
He stays on Clarke's heels until, on the 19th lap, Clarke breaks and his pace falls to 74.9. That is all Temu needs. He clips off a 62.7 and the race is over. His last mile is covered in 4:17.3, Clarke's is 4:39.5. Temu's 27:14.6 is the fourth fastest ever.

    Two evenings later Clarke is up against the superbly fit Keino at three miles. In past meetings Keino has followed and outkicked Clarke. Surprisingly Clarke doesn't lead.
McCaffrey, Keino, and Ian Stewart in a 1970 race
He and Keino run in a group with Scotland's Ian McCaffrey and Australia's Kerry O'Brien and Ian Blackwood. With five laps to go Keino leads with Clarke and McCaffrey following closely. Blackwood and O'Brien have fallen away, but Temu is 20 yards back and closing. The two mile mark is reached in 8:37.8. Clarke takes over on the tenth lap but can't shake Keino. The inevitable happens at the start of the backstretch on the last lap. Keino goes by and Clarke has no response. Keino's final 56.4 gives him the win in 12:57.4, a PR. Clarke has to settle for 58.4 and 12:59.2. Surprising Allan Rushmer of Great Britain finishes brilliantly to snatch the bronze medal from Temu 13:08.6 to 13:10.4.

     Five days later Keino displays his dominance in the mile. After a sizzling 3:57.4 heat, he returns two days later to destroy a strong field with an amazingly consistent race, splitting 59.3, 59.4, 58.0 and 58.4 en route to a dominant 3:55.3. Britain's Alan Simpson runs 3:57.1 for silver leading four others under 4:00.

    Other Kenyans in the dawning of a new era are Wilson Kiprugut, second in the 880 at 1:47.2 and Benjamin Kogo, third in the steeplechase at 8:33.2.

    Other items we have learned: The purity of the NCAA has been upheld. Although Paul Wilson vaulted 17-1 and Jim Ryun ran 1:44.9, 3:51.3 and 8:25.2, those marks are not collegiate records. The reason? Those youngsters are only freshmen and, as such, not eligible to hold NCAA records. The nerve of those young whippersnappers.....Coach Mihaly Igloi is not longer with the LATC. He has taken most of the members of that team and formed a new club, the Santa Monica Track Club. Not to worry, the LATC is still in business with a new coach, Lazlo Tabori. One wonders how this came about as Tabori ran for Igloi in Hungary and again in the US.....San Diego State's Houston Ridge has some creditable weight marks. He has put the shot 60-10½ and thrown the discus 174-9½. The oddity is that he puts the shot right handed and throws the discus left handed. Try that some morning before breakfast....Apparently the admissions office staff at San Jose State is very efficient. Lee Evans' application has been processed and accepted in record time......Remember the question about the wind reading in the Salina decathlon? Maybe there should be some concerns based on the following information. The AAU announced that Dave Thoreson's high jump was actually 6-10¼, not 6-9 7/8 as previously announced, thus his score should be 7484, not 7520. We will join you in a moment of head scratching. If I were Bill Toomey, I would be real worried about that retroactive wind reading.....We will end with a feel good moment. At the banquet following the LA Times International Games a silver pitcher is awarded to the outstanding athlete. The choice came down to Russ Hodge, John Pennel and Tommie Smith. The winner is Hodge. But wait, Russ has another plan. Upon accepting the award, he turns and presents it to Ron Clarke, saying “You are the one who deserves this”. Clarke is overcome. Nearly in tears, he says, “In all my years as a competitor, nothing like this has ever happened to me”. See, we told you you'd feel good.

V 6 N. 64 Ted Banks R.I.P.

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Ted Banks former coach at University of Texas El Paso died this week.  His 9 year tenure at UTEP was extra ordinary twice winning the triple crown of track and field  being national champion in cross country, indoor and outdoor track in the same year.

From the El Paso Times this excerpt

Banks then put together an almost mind-boggling run of success. It was an almost John Wooden-esque run of dominance over nearly a decade.
His Miner teams won the NCAA Outdoor championship in 1975, 1978, 1979, 1980 and 1981. His Miners won the NCAA Indoor Championship in 1974, 1975, 1976, 1978, 1980 and 1981. And his Miners won the NCAA Cross Country Championship in 1975, 1976, 1978, 1979, 1980 and 1981.
Banks guided the Miners to the almost unheard of triple crown — national championships in outdoor, indoor and cross country in the same season — in 1979-80 and again in 1980-81.

Banks relied heavily at times on Kenyans and Tanzanians.  He must have made them feel very welcome in El Paso, because they really performed well there.   The geography of West Texas bears some similarity to the East African savannah, and that too may well have been a factor.
A number of his guys were world class runners when they arrived in El Paso, but just having a bunch of runners of that level is no guarantee of success.  To keep them all motivated to go on doing well could be a daunting task.

It would be interesting to find out how much he learned from those great runners and how much they learned from him.  It was said that the program played pretty loose with the NCAA rules, but again that was speculation that can't be corroborated.   Maybe some of our readers can bring those things to light.

I attended a track seminar somewhere back in those day and learned a valuable lesson from Banks who was one of the presenters.   He talked about training  frequency and doing what he called the "hard day , easy day' routine.  I took that to heart, and adapted my training and found that it really worked better than the hammering I was doing to myself on an almost daily basis, and a significant  reduction of injuries also came about from that advise.

After staying at UTEP only nine years Banks went on to work for Converse shoes in design and development.  Not sure how long he was there.  That phase was certainly less successful than his coaching days but probably much more lucrative.

Banks ran track at UCLA as an undergrad.  He had three children and two grandchildren and wife to mourn his passing.

George

V 6 N. 65 Vera Caslavska R.I.P.

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We saw the obituary of Vera Caslavska in the New York Times today.  She was 74 years old.   You may remember her as the Czechoslovakian gymnast who won four gold medals in Mexico in 1968  only a few weeks after the Soviet invasion of her country.  She later married Josef Odlozil who was the 1500 silver medalist behind Peter Snell in Tokyo in 1964.  Caslavska would continue in sport and  become the IOC rep from Czechoslovakia.     Later divorced, from Caslavska, Odozil would serve on peacekeeping missions with the Czech military but would suffer the ignominy of being killed by his own son in a bar fight.  See an earlier post on this blog.

Josef Odlozil  the reference appears near the end of the post.

Caslavska Obituary International NY Times

V 6 N. 66 Dan Maas former 4 minute miler killed in traffic accident

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Dan Maas former Adams State 16 times sub four minute miler died in a traffic accident along with his wife recently.  He was Chief Operations Officer for the Thompson School District in Cheyenne, WY.

His running achievements were as follows:

1987-1992  Adams State University
Cum Laude
President's Honor Society
1990 NAIA Scholar Athlete of the Year
13 Times All American
7 Times National Champion
School Record 1500 meters
Olympic Trials Qualifier 1992  1996
16 Sub 4 minute miles
Adams State Athletic Hall of Fame

Dan Maas  Story from the Reporter Herald

Maas's Adams State Hall of Fame Induction Speech

V 6 N. 67 Remembering a National Championship Road Race and Grand Parade

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REMEMBERING A NATIONAL CHAMPIONSHIP ROAD RACE AND GRAND PARADE
By Tom Coyne and Paul O’Shea
The annual Bud Billiken Parade held each August in the Bronzeville neighborhood of Chicago is the oldest and largest African American parade in the United States.
Bud Billiken was the brainchild of Robert S. Abbott, founder and publisher of the Chicago Defender, arguably the best-known African American newspaper in America.  Surprisingly, however, Bud’s roots are Chinese, not African American, for the billiken was a Chinese symbol of a protector of children.  Abbott incorporated the symbol in 1923 by introducing the character, “Bud” Billiken, into a children’s section of the Defender as a way to encourage, motivate and inspire young African Americans.  An editor of the newspaper, David Kellum, came up with the idea of a parade in 1929 and history was made.

Pres. Harry Truman  ,  middle unk, and Chicago Mayor Richard Daly



The Man
Although today’s Bud Billiken Parade is massive, like all ventures it started small and grew.  Grand Marshalls went from local celebrities to athletes to show people to politicians to Presidents.  Through the years special events were created to capture interest and hold attention.

In the 1950s one innovation was hosting a national championship road race, scheduled in all likelihood to showcase the considerable talents of African American runner Lou White.  White was the third place finisher in the 1949 Boston Marathon in 2:36:48.  He had previously run for the fabled New York Pioneer Club and the Boston Athletic Association and was one of the founders of the New York Road Runners Club.  In l984 he was inducted into the Road Runners Club of America Hall of Fame.
Lou White finishing third at Boston 1949



A frequent long distance champion in the Metro New York area, White was five feet, five inches tall, bespectacled, an outgoing and friendly individual.  In those bygone days distance runners didn’t run for the money--if ever there was an amateur runner, White was one.
White, who died in 1990 at the age of 82, lived an enterprising life.  Gary Corbitt, son of the legendary marathoner Ted Corbitt, called him a “Renaissance Sportsman.”  White studied journalism at New York University but dropped out because of the Depression.  Working at odd jobs he was a parks recreation director, hospital emergency room employee and helped out at the Newport Jazz Festival.  He took third place in a national photo competition, and published fiction and non-fiction.  Athletically, he played handball, racquetball and was a speed skating champion.  
But it was on the roads where Lou White excelled.  Corbitt believes he “may have been the fastest black marathoner” up to the time of his Boston finish.


In 1951, Tom Coyne and Paul O’Shea were non-substance addicted distance runners.  As teammates they had run on the St. Ignatius High School cross country and track teams during the school year and in the summer, in the not inconsiderable number of road races put on by the AAU and the University of Chicago Track Club among others.  “As distance runners in the 50s, it can’t be said we were pitied,” Tom remembers.  “We were just ignored.  Each April the Boston Marathon got a fair amount of attention, but for the rest of the year distance running was a sub-culture.”
The Billiken special event was the National AAU 15 kilometer championship. In 1950, after encouraging seasons of cross country and track at St. Ignatius, Paul happened across a story about the prospective race in the sports section of the Chicago Tribune. Paul had never run beyond three or four miles, and was naively seduced by the distance. In Tom’s case, after hearing about the race from Paul, memory has it that he didn’t really understand just how far 15 kilometers actually were. Ignorance was bliss for Tom because, for him, it turned out to be a high point in his running history.

Paul finished eleventh in 1950 in 64:21, more than two miles behind White’s first Billiken victory. He had just completed his freshman year.  A year later, as a rising senior Tom joined him and finished sixth in 54:20, while Paul was thirteenth in 60:13.  What is astonishing today is to remember how small the fields were more than sixty years ago.  In the l950 race, 16 started, 16 finished.  A year later 26 of 29 completed the 9.3 miles.
Paul first met Tom in l949, after the incoming freshman failed to impress the St. Ignatius High School football coaches.  A quick “You’re Fired” by football management that September put paid to his hope of playing for Notre Dame or even a nearby junior college. But he thought he could run so he hitched a ride on the back of a group of runners. Tom and his varsity co-leader Ray Mayer were cruising around the perimeter of the football field, more finely powdered dirt than fairway smooth.  Tom and Ray were juniors and had a rapidly expanding list of individual and team championships on their resumes.  
In the Fifties the Billiken Parade usually started around 31st Street and Michigan Avenue and ended in Washington Park.  The race itself began in Jackson Park and continued south to 56th and South Park Street, a mercifully flat course.  The weather was pleasant, slightly warm but not too bad.  The runners were mostly veterans of the local distance running community.  White was the star attraction and “it was a good thing we all got the opportunity to see and meet him at the start of the race because he didn’t hang around long,” Tom recalls.
Lou White had an unusual stride, very short and very even.  Perhaps because of his diminutive stature it was accentuated, but he seemed to glide along with not a lot of arm motion.  We locals got to see what a “real” distance runner looked like (in the short time we could keep him in view).
Thinking back now we realize we didn’t know how good we had it. As distance runners we weren’t pioneers.  Distance running had been part of the United States athletic scene long before the Native Americans out West started chasing the Lewis and Clark Expedition’s John Colter.  But we were unique; we were doing something that is timeless in athletic history and we few souls were carrying on a great tradition.  We just didn’t think in such noble terms.  The race fields were small but the respect we had for each other was sincere.  We were doing something the average person couldn’t or wouldn’t do, running a very long way without stopping.  It doesn’t sound like much but those who do it know what it takes to be able to do it.
In the 1950s we weren’t chauvinistic (at least not at the local level; we couldn’t speak for Jock Semple).  There weren’t any or many women running in our distance races then but I’m sure they would not have been excluded.  It was just that their day was yet to come,” Tom points out.
How long the Bud Billiken Day races went on we couldn’t say.  There were, at least, several more. The parades, of course, continued and grew immensely, so it is easy to see why side attractions like road races were no longer needed.

But they did take place and are part of Chicago distance running history, not to mention being very fond memories for a grateful pair of high school would-be Whites.

For more on Lou White by Gary Corbitt see: Lou White from Track and Field News Forum


The idea for this story came from several clippings about the 1951 National 15Km Championship held in Chicago that Paul O'Shea sent me this summer.  I noticed in the results that Tom Coyne and Paul, two of our regular readers and contributors, had both run in the race that year.  So I asked Paul if he would write a story about the event, the atmosphere, etc.  I had no idea the race was connected  to the "Bud" Billiken Parade or even the significance of that event.  Thanks so much to Tom and Paul for responding so quickly.
Here are Paul and Tom (front row left) along with the St. Ignatius HS
Cross Country team several years ago.   If you click on the photo you'll get an enlarged view of
the two old teammates.

V 6 N. 6 8 Passing of Dave Martin

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John Bork informed us recently on the passing of Dave Martin former University of Michigan runner,  3rd in NCAA steeplechase in 1961.   Martin according to several recent sources had been a multiple time Big 10 champion and moved west after graduation to train under Mihaly Igloi and the L.A. Track Club.  His running career came to a sudden end in 1961 or 1962 when he was hit by a discus thrown by Rink Babka shattering his lower leg.  

In Bob Schul's autobiography "The Long Run" he describes that incident.   Bob had just been diagnosed with mononucleosis that same day and taken off the travelling squad that would go to Europe.  Martin was next in line and was told he would go in Schul's place.

The next morning I went to see Igloi.  He was not into a hard workout as many of the athletes had competed over the weekend.  I approached himk and when he saw me, he came to meet me.

    Well, what did the doctor say?
    
    Bad news, Coach.  I answered.  I have to report to the base hospital because I have what is called mononucleosis.   Several other athletes had gathered around by that time and listened as I spoke.

Igloi was as disappointed as I.  He now understood why my races had gone downhill all Spring.  As we talked he told me that Dave Martin would take my place on the squad for Europe.  

As I walked along the field I was in emotional misery.  Ever since Igloi had announded the trip to Europe,  I had been ecstatic.  Not only would it be a fun trip but I would have learned  so much.
I felt I'd been given a great present, only to have it snatched away.  As Dave approached to ask what the doctor had said , I told him the coach wanted to see him.

Dave went to Igloi and was told he'd be taking my place on the trip to Europe.  I watched him as he started to jog again after the news.   His step seemed lighter and he was a happy man.  He sincerely expressed his regrets to me, and being a good friend, I was glad he was next in line to go.  Dave went to the far side of the track to continue his workout.  In the next few moments though the most bizarre thing happened.  

He was doing 100 yard repeats along the far side of the football field as Rink Babka threw a discus in his direction.  Dave didn't know what hit him as the discus took one bounce and chopped into his legs.  Dave went down as if a bullet had slammed into him and his scream filled the air.  We all ran to him and fell silent when we saw the bottom part of his leg lying at an angle.  It was broken.

Someone ran to get  a car.  Dave had gone into shock as he sat holding his leg.  The car was driven as close to Dave as possible, and we very gently loaded him into it to get him to the hospital as quickly as possible.  I was indeed so bizarre that within minutes Igloi had lost two of his best runners.  I would return at a future date, but Dave would never run another race....

Martin went into high school coaching and eventually went on to coach the Wolverines from 1969-71 before moving on to other fields.

V 6 N. 69 Ed Temple R.I.P.

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October 13, 1956,  Ed Temple surrounded by
Wilma Rudolph, Isabelle Daniels, Willie White, Lucinda Williams
Mae faggs, and Margaret Matthews on their way to Melbourne, Australia
photo  John Corn/The Tennessean
Former Coach of Wilma Rudolph and many other Olympians, Ed Temple has passed away at age 89.

Ed Temple

In the 1950s when women's track and field was almost a once every four years occurence,  Ed Temple coaching the Tennessee Tigerbelles, brought the sport forward with giant steps.   His athletes were the dominant force on US women's national teams from 1956 until well into the 1960s when the rest of the nation began catching up.

V 6 N. 70 Brian Theriot interview Franz Stampfl documentary, Women High Jumpers, and other killer tidbits.

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Phil Scott recently sent this link to an interview with Brian Theriot.    Brian was/is an iconclastic runner who ran a 9.9  100 yards and 46.9  440 , but while at UCLA was moved up to the 880 and mile and ran  1:45 and 3:53 for that race and the mile.  He talks about what motivated him and how he accomplished this with adaptive training.  Not only was he successful in the switch, but he was also able to parlay his abilities to make a very comfortable living in Europe as a pacer and a racer, occasionally combining the two on the same day.  Further on in the interview, Brian, who is now a marketing specialist, goes on to explain how he would change the marketing of Track and Field in this country to rejuvenate the sport.   His first thought is to fire everyone at USATF, and then move the offices from small city  Indianapolis to Los Angeles.  From there he has a lot of other suggestions  including bringing back college dual meets and also setting up a circuit of events both indoors and outdoors around the country and do whatever is needed to help high school athletes to stay in the sport after  high school graduation.

Brian Theriot interview from Speedendurance.com


Next we have noticed recently that the documentary on Franz Stampfl is or will soon be released to public viewing   The trailer can be seen at:

A Life Unexpected The Man Behind the Miracle Mile

By clicking on the link you will be sent to Youtube where you will also be able to open other pieces about this film including an interview with John Landy.  When we get more information from the producers about the film, we will bring this information to you.  The trailer should wet your appetite.

Steve Price forwarded this link to a clip of the Ten Top Women High Jumpers

Ten Top Women High Jumpers



Now for the 'killer tidbits'.
Today on the British website "I Was or Am a Runner" I learned that:

Serial killer Ted Bundy (1946-1989) ran 880 yards in 1:51.8, aged 20, whilst a student at University of Washington in 1966. He confessed to having murdered more than 30 women before his execution in the electric chair at Starke Prison, Florida, on 24th January 1989, aged 42.

Then there is the Tim Danielson case.  Tim the second high school sub four minute miler is doing a life sentence for killing his ex-wife.

Proof that these are  not sole abberations amongst distance runners,  this year some other little snot and member of the Virginia Tech track team, David Eisenhauer who was also  a state high school track or cross country champ in Maryland along with his girlfriend accomplice stalked and murdered a thirteen year old girl they had latched onto via the internet.

No, track people are not all upright citizens.  Nevertheless, the vast majority are people I wouldn't mind sharing some time with.

George

George,
Great link to Franz Stampfl film. Also a Ron Clarke interview next on youtube.
     Women hj'ers-
Andanova - had a daughter who jumped at U. of Miami (mom was still in great shape!)
Balas - looked like she could flop 7' with good surface and pit.
Bergqvist - jumped at SMU, later ran NYC marathon.
     Ted Bundy - Was killing sorority girls in Tallahassee. When finally caught he possessed the ID of Ken Misner,  28:30 10k guy who had graduated from Florida State.

Bruce Kritzler


"Bruce.....You sure know a lot for a Hardin County farm boy."  Steve Price

V 6 N. 71 Gene Cole and Otto Peltzer

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From Phil Scott:  Gene Cole is reported to be in a nursing home, in bad shape.  Cole was a member of the 1952 US 4x400 team that finished second to Jamaica in the London Olympics.

From Sports Reference
After he ran 48.0 for 440 y in 1948 while in high school, no more was heard of Gene Cole for the next four years. During the interim he attended Ohio State, leaving track, but he decided to give it another try in 1952. After placing fifth in the AAU, Cole took second place at the Final Trials and at the Helsinki Games he ran 46.8 for fourth place in the semi-finals to become the first man in Olympic history to run a sub-47.0 400 m and not make the final. Running the second stage of the relay he clocked a remarkable 45.5, which gave some indication of what he might have accomplished had he chosen to spend more than one season in top-class track.
Personal Best: 400 – 46.7y (1952).

Cole from Lancaster, Ohio  ran for Ohio State.   Set the US high school record for 440 at 48.0.  Also on that 4x400 were Ollie Matson, Charles Moore, and Mal Whitfield.  That would be two Ohio State lads on that team.





Thanks for Gene Cole tribute, Jeff Cole his son was my teamate at U.C. he ran 400m hurdles tj, he passed recently in California he worked for Disney .  Gene Cole bronzed shoe is a J.W. Foster out  of U.K. that turned into Reebok. I wonder why he did not run for OSU much. He told me he had to work. He also said his 45.5 was in vain when Charles Moore lost it all, and that J.W. Mashburn should have ran instead of Moore, but Mashburn got in some trouble with the coaches.   Phil Scott

John Cobley reports that:
The anxiously awaited book on Otto Peltzer is now available on Amazon.   Written by Tim Johnston, British Olympic (marathoner 8th in marathon,   2hr.28min. 4 sec. in Mexico City) and Donald Macgregor.



His Own Man is the story - the first in English - of an unjustly forgotten athlete, who ascended the heights, fell from grace under the Nazis, then achieved redemption coaching street children in India. Born with the twentieth century, Otto Peltzer overcame a lonely childhood, beset by illness, to gain a doctorate in sociology and multiple world records on the running track. In 1920s Germany he became an international celebrity, rival to Paavo Nurmi, the 'Flying Finn'. He competed in two Olympics, but his outspokenness made him persona non grata to the Nazis. His homosexuality was the pretext for a trial which resulted in his being sent for 're-education' in Mauthausen concentration camp. After the war, having survived four years of brutal treatment and lost his home and family to the Red Army, Peltzer was blocked from competing or coaching by his 'denazified' pre-war enemies. He found salvation in India, where, as national coach, he followed up a surprise victory over an all-conquering German team by training street urchins to Olympic level. Chronically ill as a result of his camp experiences, he died of heart failure in 1970.

At one point in his career Peltzer is reported to have competed against Eric Liddell  in China doing an overseas tour in the 1930s.  

V 6 N 72 Injustice, Protest, and a Book Review

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I'm putting this out on the blog because of the current state of affairs in the US regarding racial injustice, protests against police, kneeling at the national anthem, and some other things.
Peter Norman, Tommie Smith, John Carlos
First I wanted to bring to readers' attention the article below about   Peter Norman, the third man on the podium in Mexico City.    This article shows that the US hasn't got a lock on racism, that it's fairly endemic throughout the world.  And racism isn't confined to discrimination against one race but also against minority people everywhere and even to people who are not minorities but who speak out against injustice.   Right now there are a lot of population shifts in the world fomented by refugee issues, economic issues and global warming issues where populations are beginning to move into nontraditional areas.  For example  in a generation, millions of Bengaladeshis will be forced to move to higher ground, and it remains to be seen if India will open its doors to them.  Sport is one of the common grounds where people of different backgrounds meet throughout the world, and the Olympic Games is sometimes that place where the common ground converges on the grandest and most visible scale juxtaposing all the issues of race, territory, tribe, and nationhood, and religion.  So here is the first article about Peter Norman.  I'm sure it will give many readers a first  time exposure to his story.
Peter Norman

Peter Norman Story by Barbara Diamond




I also have recently read John Carlos' autobiography.  And I must admit before reading his book 'The John Carlos Story' co-authored with Dave Zirin, I was never a big fan of Mr. Carlos.  I thought he was a blowhard, too outspoken.  (My own racism coming to the surface?).  Maybe I just bit hard on the way the media chose to characterize him.    I was more sympathetic to Tommie Smith who was less outspoken.  However after reading the book, I've become a fan of both men.   John Carlos was an East Coast, Harlem, NY native raised there in the 1950s and 60s.  He would meet the definition of a street hustler.   His work place was outside the Savoy Ballroom, doing whatever he could as a youth to make a few bucks.  He had two things going for him.  First was a strong family with great parents, and he had the gift of speed.  He talks about stealing food and supplies off freight trains and outrunning the police with a case of goods in his arms and people watching those races over the 155th Street railway bridge.  He played Robin Hood, by distributing the stolen goods to needy families.  He was more than aware of Malcolm X and followed him around Harlem until the day he was killed.  By the time he got to high school he was able to parlay his speed into running  track and anchoring  his team, Machine and Metal Trades High School,  to a sprint relay victory at the Penn Relays.  He was by today's definition a dyslexic child and struggled on the academic side of high school.  But he finally made his was to Commerce, Texas on a track scholarship, going there with his wife.  This was 1965.  Do you see the irony?  A Harlem, hustler, and admirer of Malcolm X going to East Texas State on a track scholarship in the 1960s?  He was thrown into a world of racism and paternalism that he didn't know existed.   Carlos doesn't pull any punches and names names when it comes to the life he experienced in Commerce.  That he managed to stick it out several years is a tribute to his determination.  He eventually transferred to San Jose State.   We follow him out to the West Coast leading up to the 1968 Olympic Trials and the movement by black athletes to boycott the Games.  He names names again,  who defected, who pretended it never existed who stuck to their guns.  The boycott eventually broke down, and black athletes participated in the Trials and in the Games.  He describes the events leading up to the 200 Finals.  He talks about the rapport that he and Peter Norman had all through the prelims and the friendly trash talking that went on between them.  Eventually Peter wore the protest button on the podium supporting the black athletes.  For this act, Norman was pilloried by his own country, Australia, to the point of not being selected for the 1972 Olympic team even though he was clearly deserving to be on that team.   Norman may never have been forgiven, although there were some attempts by the Australian government to acknowledge the mistreatment of aboriginal people during the run up to the Sydney Olympics.  Cathy Freeman was quite outspoken about that.


 
When Norman passed away recently ,  Carlos and Smith served as pallbearers.    Carlos also mentions the public support he and Smith received from the Harvard eights rowing team that represented the US in Mexico City.    Carlos never benefitted from his actions.  If anything he suffered financially for many years because of them, directly from the IOC, the USOC, and even from  a cub  reporter's comments about him, one Brett Musburger, who called Carlos and Smith  'black skinned Storm Troopers'.  He struggled for years to support his family, he had a gambling addiction,  and his wife in despair eventually committed suicide.     The last phase of his life has become a better one, and he has been a school counsellor in Palm Springs, CA for many years now.
The statue on the campus of San Jose Sate University where men's Track and Field is no longer a sport
Today, the men who were castigated for their actions of speaking up for injustices in society  are now honored by a statue on their campus, San Jose State University  justifiying their actions.   People take selfies of themselves standing on that podium with Smith and Carlos.    John Carlos notes that Norman was not upset at not being included on that statue and instead saw it as an opportunity for others to stand in his place.   It should also be noted that another representation of that podium is now on display in the new African American History Museum in Washington D.C. and Peter Norman is represented.



Tommie Smith and John Carlos with Peter Norman's nephew Matt


George Brose
Oct. 2, 2016


George,
Did you see that Smith and Carlos were invited to the White House this past week, along with relatives of black athletes from the 1936 Olympic team, and the current US Olympic team. It's about time !
Bruce

V 6 N. 73 San Jose State to Resume Men's Track

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San Jose State to Bring Back Men's Track
From the San Jose Mercury News  August 16, 2016

This is worth acknowledging.  After we mention last week that there is no more track at SJS, we learn that a month ago there is a plan in place to bring it back in 2018.


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