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V 6 N. 20 One High School, Two Sub 4-Minute Milers

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Tom, Jack and The St. Ignatius Four-Minute Mile Legacy


By Paul O’Shea


It’s a brick wall.  I shall not attempt it again.
--John Landy, after running between 4:02 and 4:03 six times in 1953.  


Fortunately for the track and field world, the determined Australian broke both his vow and four minutes when he set a world record of 3:58 in l954. Unfortunately for Landy, his feat came forty-six days after Roger Bannister’s epic run.


Since those fondly remembered days, more than a thousand men have run under four minutes (but where are their Ran Sub-4 bumper stickers?). Nearly five hundred Americans now claim that distinction.


Only two high schools have graduated a pair of sub-four minute milers, Wichita East High School in Kansas (Archie San Romani, Jr. and Jim Ryun), and Chicago’s St. Ignatius, which gained this recognition just weeks ago.


Thomas Martin Ignatius O’Hara (St. Ignatius ’60, Loyola ‘64) was the first Ignatian under four minutes when he ran 3:59.4 in l963 for Loyola University.  He went on to break two world indoor mile records and earn an Olympic berth. The latest is Jack Keelan (St. Ignatius ’13, Stanford ‘17), emerging at Stanford University as one of the nation’s highly promising distance runners. He ran 3:59.62 in February. The O’Hara-Keelan breakthroughs came fifty-four years apart.
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In the 1960s Tom O’Hara was one of the world’s finest middle distance competitors.  A 4:20 miler for St. Ignatius when the national high school record was 4:03.5, his college career took off at Loyola, where he ran 4:08 his freshman year. With his first sub-four he became the ninth American to crack the barrier following Don Bowden who ran 3:58.7 in 1957.
O'Hara using his St. Ignatius honed skills winning the
USTFF Nationals in Chicago in 1963.


Nineteen sixty-four was O’Hara’s career year.  He broke the indoor mile record twice and made the Olympic 1500-meter semifinal. Landing on the front of SportsIllustrated as O’Hara did, gave the sport immense recognition. SI’s June 22, 1964 cover featured the gaunt and pensive Irishman, with his trademark hair variously described by other writers as “red,” “carrot” and “pumpkin.”



A handful of Sports Illustrated writers provided extensive coverage of track and the Chicagoan, even before the lyrical prose of runner-writer Kenny Moore.  Their stories about O’Hara were headlined, Running Is Such Sweet Torture, Now If O’Hara Really Tries and, And Now There Are Two, after Jim Beatty moved up to the two-mile when O’Hara beat his one-mile record.


That first world record came at Madison Square Garden in the New York Athletic Club meet when O’Hara ran 3:56.6. Closing in 55 seconds, he sliced a huge two full seconds from Beatty’s mark. Three weeks later, in sold-out Chicago Stadium before more than 18,000 screaming fans, O’Hara slipped under his own mark by two-tenths of a second. Running in the Chicago Daily News Relays on the Stadium’s rickety eleven-lap board track, the largest crowd to see an indoor meet roared approval of its hometown hero. It was a mark that would last a decade.


“Even the mayor himself, Richard J. Daley had to scrounge for tickets to the meet,” wrote Tom Brody in Sports Illustrated.  Trackside seats were six bucks, two dollars in the second balcony, where cigarette smoke gathered in a fog.



Speaking of O’Hara as a high school freshman in l956, his coach, Dr. Ralph Mailliard told Sports Illustrated’s John Underwood: “The first time I saw him, I said he should start planning for the Olympics.  I’ve never told a boy that before or since but with O’Hara there was something—something there you could sense.  Guts, courage, dedication, whatever you call it.  He never did better than a 4:20 mile for me, so I deserve no credit, but you could tell it was just a matter of time.”  The Wolfpack coach, however, did indeed deserve a measure of credit, as he guided one of the city’s consistently high performing teams.


Tom O’Hara was never to appear on the Illinois high school stage, as Jack Keelan would do so successfully decades later. St. Ignatius did not join the state athletic association until the mid-l960s.


Following his dominating indoor season O’Hara was a strong favorite to make the l964 Olympic team. He finished second to Dyrol Burleson in the Trials 1500, in front of Jim Ryun. Some thought O’Hara might defeat world record holder Peter Snell in Tokyo, but the Olympic rounds proved more challenging. O’Hara easily came through in the opening qualifier behind Kip Keino, a tenth ahead of the blocky Snell.  In the semifinal, however, bitten by the flu bug the American was seventh and did not advance.


After seeing O’Hara establish himself on the indoor circuit, his potential for excelling at longer distances became a possibility.  Australia’s Ron Clarke, who came to the United States to run a series of indoor meets, watched him circle the indoor ovals and said, “O’Hara could run two miles, three miles even, and break world records.”  In fact, the promise in moving up had earlier become reality when O’Hara won the 1962 NCAA cross country championship at Michigan State.


Nicknamed “Mousemeat” by track writers, O’Hara’s distinguishing features began with his stripling frame, a five-nine, 130 pounder who took on the likes of the three Jims (Beatty, Grelle, Ryun) as well as Burleson.  He was so skinny that the L and the A on the front of his Loyola jersey were like bookends scattered under his armpits.  One writer said he looked more like a bellhop than an athlete. Yes, and he always seemed to deliver the message, in less time than you might think.


During Chicago’s notorious winters, O’Hara and the other Loyola Ramblers trained at the Chicago Avenue Armory, an ugly, drafty building built in l907 for the Illinois National Guard.  With an indoor dirt polo field and sharing space with four-legged training groups, the venue gave special meaning to the warning Mind Your Step.


O’Hara was one of the world’s most popular middle distance runners in the Sixties, an athlete with great crowd appeal.  During his career he ran 17 sub-four minute miles. Though Track and Field News world-ranked him fourth in l963, and seventh a year later at the l500/mile, his desire to achieve faded away.


Hal Higdon, one of our sport’s most prolific writers, wrote in a l983 Chicago Tribune story:  “During college, while other students were partying, dating girls, O’Hara had devoted his time and energy to twice-daily workouts, endurance runs along the railroad tracks each morning, searing sprints on the track each afternoon, trips to races in towns like Des Moines and East Lansing on Saturdays, long runs through Lincoln Park on Sundays. O’Hara never lived what he considered a normal life. ‘I was so sick of running I thought I would get away from it for a while and catch up on life.  I even started smoking.’”


Turning the page and moving though the decades, Jack Keelan is the second St. Ignatius alumnus to gain membership to the exclusive sub-four enclave. As sometimes happens, it began by leaving a successful club soccer career behind. The LaGrange Park, Illinois native discovered he could run far and run fast.  So did his new coach and teammates.
Jack and Coach Ed Ernst, after Jack forgot to wear his number.


Ed Ernst, current St. Ignatius head boys cross country and track and field coach remembers a yearling of great promise, winning a Chicago Catholic League championship, but forgetting to affix his participant number.  The first year he ran about 16:30 for three miles. Sophomore year Keelan soon became the Wolfpack’s top varsity distance runner, finishing twelfth in state cross country on Peoria’s storied Detweiller Park course. The next year as a junior he was favored to win the Illinois cross country large school title, but inexplicably failed to qualify in the sectional.  He overcame that disappointment by having an outstanding season on the track.

"Jack Keelan passes Alex Riba of O'Fallon to win the Illinois 3 A 3200 state championship race, running 8:5761 for the win.  Keelan and Riba had battled for the Illinois 3 A state cross country championship the previous fall.  Riba went on to run at Texas A&M."

The two photos of Jack's high school career are by Steven Bugarin, assistant coach at St. Ignatius.




Senior year Keelan’s performance in the large school 3A cross country meet was the tenth fastest in Illinois history.  At the Nike Cross Country Nationals, against many of the nation’s finest individuals and teams he finished 26th. In addition to the cross country title, in the spring he won the Illinois 1600- and 3200-meter races.  Packaged together it was the distance Triple Crown. With times, titles and academic achievement at elite levels, he was on his way to compete for one of the nation’s top running programs, Stanford University.


Now in his fourth year at Palo Alto (he redshirted freshman year), Keelan is deep into an impressive collegiate career.  His first year saw him finish second as an unattached athlete in the U.S. junior national cross country championships.  On the track he ran a 13:45.82 five thousand meters at the Payton Jordan Invitational.  As a sophomore he made the Cardinal top seven in cross country, placing 100th in the NCAA meet.  His five thousand time fell to 13:40. He was Stanford’s seventh man at the NCAA cross country meet as a junior.  In all, he was a member of three teams with NCAA podium finishes. Off the course and track he made the Pac-12 All-Academic second team.


Keelan’s sub-four race this February was less a career target than seizing an unforeseen opportunity.   His best mile had been 4:06.25. Originally the team plan was to run only the Distance Medley Relay at Penn State, with a teammate scheduled to run the mile.  Illness prevented highly recruited Grant Fisher from traveling so Keelan volunteered.  The DMR came the night before the 1600 meters, and he anchored the final leg in a foreshadowing 3:59, which converts to a 4:01 mile.  Twenty hours later he was back on the Nittany Lion track.  


“After the DMR on Friday, coach Chris Miltenberg was happy with how the race went and wanted me to rest up and not run the next day. I told him that I felt really good and wanted to race again.  He said to sleep on it.  The next day we talked it over about an hour before the gun, and agreed I should go ahead.”


Asked what he remembered as he finished first in 3:59.62 and became the 479th American to achieve that milestone (pun intended), Keelan said:  “Crossing the finish line I was just focused on trying to win the race.  Once I saw the time though, I was really more relieved than anything.  While the mile has not been my main focus while in college, breaking the four-minute barrier has been something that my coach and I have been talking about for several years.  So having everything come together and break four was really something special.  


“As far as sinking in, I am not sure it really has yet.  I was blessed with a tremendous amount of support after the race which I am incredibly thankful for, but that barrier has such a special place in distance running, so it still feels rather surreal.”   


Later, Coach Miltenberg said: “He is a great example of a guy in our program who has steadily developed and built confidence with each race.”


When Tom O’Hara learned about Keelan’s own sub-four minute mile, he said: “I’m very pleased to see that Jack ran such a fine race and time.”


The great middle distance runners of the past were articulate about how they viewed the event.  Landy said that every part of the race was tactically important.  “You can never let down, never stop thinking, and you can be beaten at almost any point.  I suppose you could say that it is like life.”


John Walker, owner of 135 sub-four outings said that no one remembers the records in almost every other middle- and long-distance race.  “The mile they remember.  Only the mile.”


Now there is a second name at the top of the St. Ignatius distance running legacy.
------------

Paul O’Shea is a lifelong participant in the track and field world, as athlete, coach and journalist.  After a career in corporate communications he coached a high school girls’ cross country team and was a long-time contributor to Cross Country Journal. He now writes for Once Upon a Time in the Vest from hishome in northern Virginia, and can be reached at Poshea17@aol.com.  He attended St. Ignatius High School from 1949 to 1951, but was unable to complete a mile in less than four minutes.


Comment from John Bork Jr.



The failure of Tom O'hara to medal at the 1964 Tkyo Olympics had little or nothing to do with the flu.

Rather, It was due to the fact the Tom's father died, and had him gieving at Tokyo!

Some one can help me here........ but, I no longer remember if Tom went home to his Father's Funeral
and came home and then went back to Tokyo: or, if he stayed in Tokyo, hoping to honor his Father and thus gave way to his grief


John


From Bruce Kritzler:

George,
Great story on the Chicago boys.
Stillwater HS (Minnesota) coach Scott Christensen has produced 4 sub 4 milers - Ben Blankenship, Jake Watson, Luke Watson, Sean Graham.
Bruce



V 7 N. 21 Jon Hendershott's Most Memorable Men's Distance Races

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JON’S MOST MEMORABLE:


by Jon Hendershott


Part III—Men’s Distances.


STEEPLECHASE:

As a wannabe 400 hurdler way (waaay) back when, I felt that that race was the most demanding on the oval. But I also decided long ago—especially after a rash attempt to “run” one—that the steeple runs a very close second. Nearly two miles of distance running, plus negotiating 28 hurdles and 7 water jumps, defines “brutal.”

Two races, both of which produced World Records, are most memorable for me. The more-recent of the pair came at the ’97 Zürich Weltklasse meet when Kenyan Wilson Boit Kipketer ran down record holder Moses Kiptanui in the final straight to cut the record by 0.10 to 7:59.08. (This is the second momentous race from that Zürich meet; see why below, following the 5000.)

But it was the earlier WR I was fortunate enough to see—in the ’76 Olympic final in Montréal—that claims my “most” rating. Sweden’s Anders Gärderud, World Record holder with his 8:10.4 in ’75, made his move with 300-meters left to break away from the dogged pursuit of ’74 European champ Bronislaw Malinowski of Poland as well as unexpected Frank Baumgartl of East Germany.

The Swede gained a couple of meters out of the water jump and held the margin up to and over the final barrier. Then he powered his lanky frame down the closing stretch to cross the line with a WR-lowering 8:08.02.

But behind Gärderud, the drama unfolded suddenly. Baumgartl was finishing strongly and passed Malinowski just before the final barrier. But then the East German caught his trailing knee on the crossbar and went down hard. Malinowski was right behind and suddenly found another hurdle in his way in the form of the on-the-track-in-a-heap Baumgartl.



The capacity crowd gasped in shock, yet the Pole kept his head, simply hurdling his fallen foe. Malinowski came home in 8:09.11, also under Gärderud’s former WR, while Baumgartl gathered himself and was able to get home in 8:10.36 for the bronze medal.

I was lucky enough to meet Gärderud 16 years later when the ’92 International Athletics Foundation Gala was held in the majestic Stockholm City Hall, rather than its usual site of ritzy Monte Carlo. Star Swedish athletes were among the guests.

Still lean and angular, Gärderud smiled when I related to him how memorable his Montréal victory was for me. His smile didn’t break as he replied, “Me, too.”

Last Lap Montreal 3000 Meters Steeplechase click here


5000 METERS:

My most memorable 5K wasn’t a record, but it sure was a screamer in terms of competition. At the ’03 Worlds in Paris-Saint Denis, Morocco’s Hicham El Guerrouj burnished his historic résumé by first winning his fourth consecutive 1500 title.

Meanwhile, Kenyan Eliud Kipchoge was just an up-and-coming 18-year-old. Yet the pair waged a last-lap battle for the ages, while edging ahead of 10,000 champion Kenenisa Bekele. El Guerrouj had forged into the lead with 800 to go, holding Bekele and Kipchoge at bay until the final bend. Then Bekele dropped back slightly, while Kipchoge held on tenaciously.
Bekele, Kipchoge, El Guerrouj
The pair waged a stride-for-stride battle to the finish as the crowd in the Stade de France roared. The runners even bumped a couple of times in the final meters and looked to cross the stripe together. Yet it was Kipchoge who prevailed by a thin 0.04 in a still-standing World Champs record of 12:52.79. The first six finishers came home under 13:00, still the deepest Worlds 5K ever.

And Kipchoge, who turned 32 last November, compiled a stellar 5K career record since that initial Worlds victory: ’04 Olympic bronze and ’08 silver and ’07 Worlds bronze. But after turning to the marathon in ’13, Kipchoge has reached a new level of brilliance, winning the ’16 London title in 2:03:05 to become No. 4 all-time and then taking the Olympic gold last summer in Rio.

2003 World's 5000 finish  Click here for the video


Now, about that ’97 Zürich affair: following the Athens World Champs, T&FN staffers Garry Hill, Sieg Lindstrom and Shawn Price, along with yours truly, ventured north to the Swiss city for the first Grand Prix meet to follow the Worlds. I was especially excited to attend the Weltklasse as I had read for years about the ultra-high level of its competition. As well, I got to write the meet coverage, always a perk for me.

And the August 13 meet didn’t disappoint, starting with Boit Kipketer’s 7:59.08 steeple record. Shortly after, Wilson Kipketer cut down his own 800 record to 1:41.24. Then in the meet’s closing race, Ethiopia’s grand master Haile Gebrselassie covered 5000 in 12:41.86.

Three World Records—and all in just 70 (yes, seven-oh) minutes. But perhaps just as amazing was that none of those fresh records lasted more than… 11 days.


The 5000 mark was the first to go when Kenyan Daniel Komen clocked 12:39.74 in Brussels on August 22. Two nights later in Köln, the other two bit the dust. First, Wilson Kipketer cut his 800 mark to 1:41.11. Then about an hour later, another young emerging Kenyan in Bernard Barmasai outran vet Moses Kiptanui to slash the steeple best by 3-plus seconds to 7:55.72.

It was a stunning late-summer spate of record-setting the sport has rarely seen since. I felt so fortunate to see the first trio of marks—even if their record lives were short-lived.

1997 Weltklasse Steeplechase

1997 Weltklasse 800

1997 Weltklasse 5000


10,000 METERS:

Two 25-lappers, both at an Olympics, have been most memorable for me—but only one was the most.

First, there was the ’72 Games final in Munich, in which Finn Lasse Viren was inadvertently tripped just before halfway and fell into the infield—right in front of the majority of the T&FN Olympic Tour group, including me. The 5000 defender Mohamed Gammoudi cartwheeled over him a moment later, but Viren was up in just seconds. (A dazed-looking Gammoudi took much longer to struggle to his feet and resume running, though he dropped out some 600-meters later.)
Viren and Gammoudi on the ground

Yet despite the stunning fall and breaking of his racing tempo, Viren caught the field and by the 8K mark had taken the lead. After other late-race surges, the Finn led Emiel Puttemans by 3-meters at the bell but his 56.4 final lap proved too much for the Belgian as Viren clocked a World Record 27:38.4, 1.2 seconds ahead of Puttemans. Viren lowered by a full second the global record held by the immortal Ron Clarke—even after spending perhaps three seconds, or a bit more by some estimates, on the ground after his stumble and fall. Astonishing stuff.

1972 Munich 10,000 meters (the fall is at 12:19 on this video)

It was, of course, only the first of Viren’s two stellar races in Munich, as he completed the distance sweep by taking the 5000 title a week later. And he repeated the feat four years later in Montréal. Both doubles were utterly superb examples of racing supremacy by Viren.


My other ultra-memorable Olympic 10K came in 2000 as two great (such an overused word, yet they were great) Africans waged a duel for the ages in Sydney. Ethiopian legend-in-the-making Haile Gebrselassie aimed to defend his title won four years earlier in Atlanta—where he had to clock an Olympic Record 27:07.34 to outlast the 27:08.17 by Kenyan Paul Tergat.

Two other Kenyans traded the pacing chores for 8K before Tergat assume the lead. By the bell, five were still in contention, but Tergat waited until just 250-meters remained before launching his sprint. Only Geb stayed with him and the pair entered the homestretch.

Not until a mere 50-meters were left did Geb draw even on the outside with his taller foe on the rail. Both runners were sprinting with all they possessed and the capacity crowd was screaming at a thundering level. (Yet for me, it wasn’t the loudest roar in Sydney—more about that in a later installment.)

Each man kept pumping his arms as the finish line crept closer, with Tergat the first to tie up ever so slightly. Geb didn’t edge ahead until about 3 meters remained and both runners dipped like sprinters. The 27:18.20 by Geb turned back Tergat by a bare 0.09 as the pair embraced afterward like the great friends and rivals that they were. Of course, Geb’s ever-present mega-watt smile endeared him to everyone all the more.

It was a race of unforgettable drama and an unmatched display of the highest level of competitiveness.

2000 Sydney 10,000m


A WORD ABOUT THE MARATHON:

I won’t include any marathon memory—simply because I have never viewed any marathon in its entirety. I have seen snatches of 26-milers, mainly at the Olympics and Worlds. But watching a runner or the field pass by at some point in a race doesn’t qualify for me as having “seen” the race.

I loved standing by the side of a road in rural Greece, near the fabled town of Marathon, as the men’s field pattered past very early in the ’04 Games race. I was able to spot Meb Keflezighi among the throng, mainly because he was wearing a white cap with “USA” on the front. So I yelled, “Go Meb!”

And it was thrilling to watch the TV broadcast of the finish in the ancient Olympic stadium in downtown Athens as Meb won his glorious silver medal.

But I have always adhered to a “rule” that the T&FN crew follows: to claim a mark as what we call a “PR seen”—or in this case, a “most memorable” performance—you have to have witnessed that performance from start to finish. So a few seconds as a marathon field runs past don’t count for me. (I will comment later on the “see the whole performance” rule in the javelin section of the men’s field events chapter.)


But one other very memorable moment for me involving the marathon came at the Munich Olympics. On a sunny late-afternoon, we all were seated along the backstretch in the Olympiastadion, waiting for the day’s action to begin.

Then some of us noticed the crowd in the standing-room section at the far end of the stadium beginning to applaud. We also noted an official pushing out someone in a wheelchair. Binoculars quickly revealed who was being wheeled out—and honored eventually by the entire stadium as fans stood and cheered.

Abebe Bikila in Munich

It was ’60 and ’64 26-mile champion Abebe Bikila. The Ethiopian had ushered in the era of African distance prominence with his ’60 victory run barefoot over the ancient cobblestones of Rome. He had defended his title with ease four years later in Tokyo—but then wearing shoes. He memorably did a series of strenuous calisthenics on the infield after finishing the race.

But in early 1969, Bikila was involved in a car accident that left him paralyzed. He eventually regained some use of his upper body—and waved in appreciation when the Munich crowd rose to honor him. He died a little more than a year later, in October of 1973, of a cerebral hemorrhage related to his accident.

While it was tragically sad to see Bikila immobile in a wheelchair—after seeing him run so fluidly and dominantly in film of his two Games wins—he still looked regal in an Ethiopian team blazer as he waved to quietly acknowledge the crowd. It was a privilege to see an Olympic legend be so universally honored that day in Munich.

(Next: men's relays)

V 7 N. 22 Brian Oldfield R.I.P.

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Noting the passing of Brian Oldfield on March 26, 2017.   Oldfield came from Elgin, IL and left the world from that same town. He was 71 years old.  Competed for Middle Tennessee State.  He survived a lot longer than most would have expected.  He lived hard, played hard, and above all threw hard.  Credited with developing the spin in the shot put, he threw an even 75 feet in 1975 although he wasn't given credit at the time due to his being considered a 'professional'.  Today it wouldn't have mattered.   Years of heavy lifting, and no doubt use of PEDs left him with a bad back, knees and other ailments that contributed to his last years being ones of pain and discomfort.   His years of flamboyance probably brought more attention to the sport than might have been expected.  Few could could call it negative attention, although Randy Matson supposedly said something like , "If someone like him beats me, I'll retire." I don't know if Randy's last meet was precipitated by that happening, but it certainly indicated that not everyone thought Oldfield was an asset.  Sports Illustrated chose to recognize him  with a cover issue.  








1972 Olympic Trials at Eugene, OR
Brian Oldfield, George Woods, Al Feuerbach






 One of Brian's most memorable quotes was self deprecating to the extreme.  "No man is entirely worthless.  He can always serve as a bad example." I also like  "When you doubt your powers, you power your doubts." Did those really come from Brian Oldfield?  Who knows?  But that measuring tape at the side of the shot ring, erased most of the doubts.

Oldfield's only appearance in the Olympics was 1972 where he finished sixth throwing  20.91. GB
 I have two memories of Brian Oldfield, both from the '72 indoor nationals.  
    I had been late confirming, so I got the floor in the 17th floor room with Les Berman and I forget who, but obviously someone more important than I was.  The AAU's choice of hotels had some miles on it.  I remember standing at the top of the escalator and watching this guy - Oldfield - get bigger and bigger and bigger.  By the time he reached the top, he was the most massive man I had ever seen.  
    The other memory was a couple days later, as the 40-50 So Cal athletes and coaches were flying back to LA.  Oddly, LA was fogged in.  We refueled in Las Vegas in preparation for repeated circling.  A major character in this scene boarded.  This hot babe in short, short, short cut off jeans got on.  She was  an advertisement for procreation.  Beyond hot.  She and Oldfield were on each other like butter on toast.  
    Three hours later, having been diverted to San Francisco for the night, the two, arms around each other, wandered off to the waiting hotel room.  Debbie and I ran 11 miles around the airport before going to our rooms to find that we had missed the meal and had to settle for sandwiches.  
    My roommate that evening was Chuck Debus.  I remember seeing him use a hairdryer - men didn't use hairdryers, actually they still don't - and thinking he was gay.  Jesus, that was 45 years ago (just called Debbie to congratulate her on the anniversary) and I remember that like it was yesterday.
    Wait a minute.  That wasn't Oldfield - well, the elevator story was.  That was Russ Hodge.   As Rosanna Rosanna Danna used to say, "Never mind". Roy


George:

I remember reading the issue of Sports Illustrated with Oldfield on the cover, or rather a part of the story about him.  Funny what one remembers.  The article included an alleged conversation that took place in the lobby of a hotel between two New England Patriots (one of whom was Sugar Bear Hamilton) and a hotel representative when Oldfield entered the hotel.  The Patriots were in town for a football game perhaps.

Anyway, the dialogue went something as follows:

Hamilton:  Who is that?
Representative:  Brian Oldfield.
Hamilton:  What does he do?
Rep:  He’s a shot putter.
Hamilton:  Why doesn’t he play football?
Rep:  He doesn’t like football.
Hamilton and his teammate in unison:  THANK GOD!

Like I said, funny what one remembers.

Regards,

Jim Allen


Oldfield Video click here   at 4:10 in this video he's seen dunking a shot through a basketball goal.

Top 25 Individual Men  (Source Wikipedia)
  • Accurate as of September 2016

Men[edit]

RankMarkAthleteNationalityDatePlaceRef
123.12 m (75 ft 10 in)Randy Barnes United States20 May 1990Westwood
223.06 m (75 ft 734 in)Ulf Timmermann East Germany22 May 1988Khania
322.91 m (75 ft 134 in)Alessandro Andrei Italy12 August 1987Viareggio
422.86 m (75 ft 0 in)Brian Oldfield United States10 May 1975El Paso
522.75 m (74 ft 712 in)Werner Günthör  Switzerland23 August 1988Bern
622.67 m (74 ft 412 in)Kevin Toth United States19 April 2003Lawrence
722.64 m (74 ft 314 in)Udo Beyer East Germany20 August 1986Berlin
822.56 m (74 ft 0 in)Joe Kovacs United States17 July 2015Fontvieille[12]
922.54 m (73 ft 1114 in)Christian Cantwell United States5 June 2004Gresham
1022.52 m (73 ft 1012 in)John Brenner United States26 April 1987Walnut
Ryan Crouser United States18 August 2016Rio de Janeiro[13]
1222.51 m (73 ft 10 in)Adam Nelson United States18 May 2002Gresham
1322.43 m (73 ft 7 in)Reese Hoffa United States3 August 2007London
1422.28 m (73 ft 1 in)Ryan Whiting United States10 May 2013Doha
1522.24 m (72 ft 1112 in)Sergey Smirnov Soviet Union21 June 1986Tallinn
1622.21 m (72 ft 1014 in) ADylan Armstrong Canada25 June 2011Calgary
22.21 m (72 ft 1014 in)Tomas Walsh New Zealand5 September 2016Zagreb[14]
1822.20 m (72 ft 10 in)David Storl Germany9 July 2015Lausanne[15]
John Godina United States22 May 2005Carson
2022.10 m (72 ft 6 in)Sergey Gavryushin Soviet Union31 August 1986Tblisi
22.10 m (72 ft 6 in)Cory Martin United States23 May 2010Tucson
2222.09 m (72 ft 512 in)Sergey Kasnauskas Soviet Union23 August 1984Minsk
22.09 m (72 ft 512 in)iMika Halvari Finland7 February 2000Tampere
2422.02 m (72 ft 234 in)Dave Laut United States25 August 1982Koblenz
22.02 m (72 ft 234 in)iGeorge Woods United States8 February 1974Inglewood
The early years

V 7 N. 23 Just Another Day of Distance to Remember

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Just Another Day of Distance Day to Remember


By Paul O’Shea


For nearly two decades RunningWorks, Inc. has presented a Day of Distance clinic at Villanova University. Featuring many of the sport’s boldface names as speakers, the event typically attracts well over one hundred high school and collegiate coaches from the Mid-Atlantic region. The recent program in March drew 120 attendees from nine states, the District of Columbia and Ontario, Canada.


Since its inception in l999 speakers have included: Jack Daniels, Joe Vigil, Frank Gagliano, Bob Kennedy, Marty Liquori, Peter Snell, Jim Ryun, Gina Procaccio, Bill Aris, as well as the clinic host, Marcus O’Sullivan.  


The 2017 edition kept pace with the legacy. Principal speakers were Steve Magness, University of Houston coach and consultant to Olympic athletes, Tom Schwartz, best known for mentoring Drew Hunter, national high school mile record holder, and Juli Benson, herself an Olympian, who recently joined the University of Pennsylvania as assistant coach for men’s and women’s cross country and track and field.  


“We held our first Day of Distance Clinic in December, 1999, in the middle of a snow storm,” said Steve Shaklee of RunningWorks. “We had about twelve people, including the presenters, around a conference table.  At least one of those coaches has come to every clinic since then.  Our largest clinic audience was last year when we had l60 attend.


“The fact that the clinic is strictly for distance coaches limits the attendance, perhaps, but in our opinion, enhances the value.  Coaches not only learn from the presenters, they share ideas with each other throughout the day.  Information is exchanged, connections are made. It is why we have a very loyal group of regulars who never miss a Day of Distance.”


Steve Magness was the day’s first speaker.  He is the head cross country coach at the University of Houston, coaches professional runners including Sarah Hall, Jackie Areson and Josh McDougal, and still holds the Texas boys’ high school mile record of 4:01.02.  Magness worked for Nike as a coach and scientific advisor to several of its professional runners and is the author of the recently published Peak Performance as well as The Science of Running.


Tom Schwartz is a USATF Level 1 coach with 27 years’ experience with runners and other endurance athletes.  His talk, titled “Critical Velocity Training,” explored an athlete-centered model in which the training pace was that which could be maintained for thirty minutes.  


Most 2:14 high school girl half milers don’t go on to make an Olympic team, coach high-end middle and distance runners, and head Division One teams.  Juli Benson is the exception, the achiever who exceeded expectations.  Her presentation, “Building Individual and Team Confidence,” grew out of her lack of confidence during her early career and how she overcame that obstacle to success.


Benson coached Jenny Simpson to a World Championship 1,500 meter title in Daegu, South Korea in 2011, and to a berth on the 2012 U.S. Olympic team. As an athlete Benson represented the United States in the 1996 Olympic Games in the 1,500 meters. During her career she has coached at James Madison University, where she received bachelor’s and master’s degrees, Georgetown University, George Mason University, Air Force Academy, as well as the University of Pennsylvania.  


RunningWorks hosts running camps and clinics, primarily for high school athletes and coaches.  Its three partners are themselves successful coaches at different levels of the sport.  Marcus O’Sullivan, four-time Irish Olympian, holder of 101 sub-four minute miles and three indoor world championships, is the head track and cross country coach at Villanova.  Steve Shaklee is track and field coach at Cherokee High School in Marlton, New Jersey.  Cricket Batz, his wife, is a personal trainer.


Paul O’Shea is a lifelong participant in the track and field and running world as athlete, coach and journalist.  After a career in corporate communications he coached a high school girls’ cross country team and was a long-time contributor to Cross Country Journal. He now writes for Once Upon a Time in the Vest from hishome in northern Virginia, and can be reached at Poshea17@aol.com.

V 7 N.24 Jon Hendershott's Favorite Men's Relays

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JON’S MOST MEMORABLE:


by Jon Hendershott


Part IV—Men’s Relays.


Relays are some of my absolutely favorite events in our sport. Baton races provide heightened levels of competitiveness through their very team-centered nature.


We all have enjoyed a meet victory being decided by a concluding 4 x 400 (or, as in my early days, the 4 x 440—the fabled “mile relay”.) And we have seen NCAA team titles settled by a concluding 4x4, as well as Worlds and Olympic victories being decided in the relays.

I will start with the two Olympic baton events, the 4 x 100 and 4 x 400, then add comments on a few other notable relays I have witnessed—though I fully admit to never having been to the temples of U.S. relay racing in Penn or Drake (double blush).


4 x 100:
Making this selection actually was easy—well, “easy”—for me. True, I have been fortunate enough to see World Record 4x1s at the World Championships (37.86 ’83, 37.50 ’91 and 37.40 ’93) and Olympics (37.83 ’84 and 37.40 ’92), all by USA squads anchored by Carl Lewis.

But my most memorable one-lap relay was the race that broke another Olympic WR I saw: Jamaica’s 37.10 from Beijing ’08—when Usain Bolt didn’t anchor (he ran third leg) and didn’t run the fastest leg (UB split 8.98, while Asafa Powell closed in 8.73).

The record-breaker came at the Games following China’s, London ’12. There, the JAM foursome of Nesta Carter (10.1), Michael Frater (8.9), Yohan Blake (9.0) and Bolt (8.8) chewed up the field en route to a stunning 36.84 clocking.

True, four-plus years later, a positive doping test for Carter negated the ’08 record—and dropped Bolt’s Olympic gold tally to 8 from his “triple-triple” count of 9. But Carter was eligible in London and history’s only sub-37.0 time survived.

It turned out that the 37.04 American Record by London’s runner-up USA foursome was the one to fall to a belated doping DQ, this one from third leg Tyson Gay. So that AR was negated and the record reverted to the 37.38 run in the ’12 heats by Jeff Demps, Doc Patton, Trell Kimmons and Justin Gatlin. That AR was tied at the ’15 World Relays by the unit of Mike Rodgers, Gatlin, Gay and Ryan Bailey— besting none other than a Bolt-anchored Jamaica (37.68).

Again, I was lucky enough to be in Nassau to see that victory, also high up on my list of most memorable 4x1s. But Jamaica’s London Olympic final is the topper—and it came the day after the USA women had authored their own chapter of 4x1 history. (More on that later in this series.)

London Olympics Men's 4x100  Click here to see the race.

4 x 400:

I have always believed that the 4 x 400 is the classic track event. As noted above, it crowns the traditional dual meet (remember those?) as well as championship meets. And often, the 4x4 decides team winners at the high school and college levels, plus deciding the victors at any level of championship racing.

As usual, I have to name two 4x4s that are most vivid in my memory. Both did occur in championship settings, and both in Germany. One came at my first Olympics, Munich ’72; the other at the ’93 Worlds in Stuttgart.

In the first, I have always felt that the absence of the USA squad from the race actually made it far more competitive. After the disciplinary removal from the team of 400 1-2 placers Vince Matthews and Wayne Collett, and injuries to other potential relayists like 440-yard WR holder John Smith, the USA team didn’t have enough eligible runners so had to scratch from the Munich racing. That certainly opened up the event to several squads.

But ’68 runner-up Kenya proved to be as tough an obstacle for other teams as the USA might have been. Charles Asati opened the final with a 45.3, easily the fastest lead-off carry. But the host West Germans rolled to the front as No. 2 runner Horst-Rüdiger Schlöske clocked 44.5, Kenya dropping back to 3rd. Germany held a margin of some 5-meters as anchorman Karl Honz, then the European Record holder at 400, took the stick for the climactic lap.

The West German crowd was at a full-throated, jet engine-like roar as Honz blistered the first 200 in 20.1, with smooth-striding Julius Sang (the 400 bronze medalist) splitting 20.2 for Kenya and ’71 Euro one-lap champ David Jenkins clocking 20.4 for Britain.

Then came the truly memorable part of the race. As the leaders straightened out off the final curve, Honz suddenly felt the proverbial piano drop on his back as he noticably tied up. He was first passed by Sang, then Jenkins and finally France’s Jacques Carette. In just a few steps, Honz went from the lead to 4th—and the crowd noise dropped to nothing, like turning off your stereo with a mere flick of the wrist. The stadium seemed to go dead silent.

Sang capped Kenya’s 2:59.83 victory with his 43.6, then the fastest low-altitude leg ever. Jenkins’s 44.1 finished Britain’s 3:00.46 to tie the then-European Record, while Carette’s 44.8 closed France’s 3:00.65 for 3rd. Poor Honz held on for a 45.0 anchor, but a 3:00.88 left the West Germans short of the medals.

As memorable for me as Sang’s beautifully fluid final stretch was that crowd noise suddenly dropping to seemingly nothing in just moments. It was my first experience to witness a rabidly vociferous European sports crowd—one that reached dizzying heights one moment and then stunning silence an instant later.


Munich Men's 4x400   (This piece of amateur footage is all that we could find on Youtube at the moment.  Unfortunately Jon's description of the crowd noise cannot be felt in the video. ed.)


My other unforgettable 4x4 came at the close of the ’93 World Championships. The USA had been beaten by Britain at the ’91 global meet in Tokyo, but in Stuttgart the Americans fielded a squad with history’s three fastest 400-meter sprinters at the time.

Andrew Valmon started off with a 44.5 that gave the U.S. an immediate 10-meter lead at the first exchange. Barcelona Olympic champion Quincy Watts cruised a 43.6 second carry and then-WR holder Butch Reynolds—also runner-up in Stuttgart’s individual 400—clocked a 43.23 third leg.

The single lap’s global champ, Michael Johnson, set off for his anchor with a lead of well over 30-meters, maybe closer to 40. All Johnson did was stretch the gap with every stride. He came home with nearly a 6-second margin over Kenya as the U.S. obliterated the World Record with its 2:54.29.

Then all of us in the media tribune turned our eyes to former T&FN statistician Dave Johnson. The director of the Penn Relays scribbled furiously as he worked to calculate Johnson’s anchor time.

Finally, DJ looked up and said simply, “42.9.” We all went certifiably nuts and Dave’s figuring was confirmed later by the official IAAF splits that showed Johnson closing in an auto-timed 42.94.
It is still the fastest single lap ever run in the sport’s history. And the overall time remains the WR approaching a quarter-century later. I feel so fortunate to have seen both.
1993 Stuttgart Men's 4x400


SOME OTHER RELAYS:


4 x 200: One aspect of track & field I have always loved is that you never know when you are going to see a history-making performance—so you better stick around just in case.

At the 1994 Mt. SAC Relays in Walnut, California, a special 4 x 200 pitted a crack Santa Monica Track Club quartet against a “World All-Stars” foursome. My great friend John Geer and I actually debated if we should stay to see the race, since we had to rush to the nearby Ontario airport to catch the day’s last flight to northern California. But once we saw the lineups for the feature 4x2 teams, it was an easy decision to push our luck.
Mike Marsh


Leroy Burrell

Carl Lewis

Floyd Heard
Three of the four members of the SMTC squad were merely Olympic champions: Michael Marsh leading off, Leroy Burrell running second leg and none other than Games hero Carl Lewis anchoring. Floyd Heard, a 19.88 half-lapper himself, would handle the third carry.

The members of the all-star unit were no slouches, fielding on legs 1 through 4, Americans Jon Drummond, Dennis Mitchell and Bryan Bridgewater, with Britain’s ’90 European 200 champion John Regis finishing.
Jon Drummond


Dennis Mitchell

Bryan Bridgewater (Getty Images)

John Regis
As with any 4 x 200 run in lanes all the way, it was difficult to reliably tell which team was leading, but Lewis got the stick first at the final exchange and Carl pumped his arms powerfully in his stint. The burly Regis was coming on like gangbusters, but the finish line arrived first.

Santa Monica clocked 1:18.68 to clip down the World Record from its own 1:19.11 set two years earlier, getting hand-timed splits from the foursome of 20.0 by Marsh, 19.6 by Burrell, 19.7 by Heard and 19.4 by Lewis. The all-star team also just ducked under the old WR with its 1:19.10 thanks to splits of 20.4 by Drummond, a storming 19.3 by Mitchell, 20.3 by Bridgewater and the fastest-of-race 19.1 by Regis.

I even talked John into letting me run down to the infield for quick interviews with the teams, since I had to write the meet report once I got back home. At least I knew what the lead on my Mt. SAC news story would cover. Oh, we did make our flight, too.

That SMTC record would stand as the global best for two decades, until a Bolt-less Jamaica clocked 1:18.63 at the inaugural World Relays in Nassau in ’14.



4 x 800: The second edition of the World Relays in ’15 produced two memorable relays for me on consecutive days. First in the opening session, the U.S. 4 x 800 squad handled both main challenger Kenya and the always-dangerous Poland.

London 800 4th-placer Duane Solomon led off the Americans at 1:47.60, a step ahead of Kenya. But the Africans were subsequently disqualified for passing out of the exchange zone. Even had Kenya stayed in the race, it would have been a tough chore to collar the Americans.
Duane Solomon


Eric Sowinski

Casimir Loxsom

Robby Andrews
Erik Sowinski rumbled to a 1:44.75 second carry that broke things apart and Casimir Loxsom (1:45.59) and anchor Robby Andrews (1:46.80) only had to make sure to get the stick around to sew up a 7:04.84 victory, the No. 2 U.S. clocking in history. Poland finished more than 5-seconds back at 7:09.98. The young Americans took the victory stand to accept their gold medals with exuberant glee.

Unfortunately neither of these great races from Nassau is available on youtube. ed.


Distance Medley: The next night in Nassau ’15, the U.S. DM went their 4x8 compatriots one better, clocking a World Record 9:15.50 to turn back Kenya (9:17.20). Kyle Merber, always easy to spot in a race thanks to his white headband, clocked a 2:53.56 opening 1200 leg, nearly 1.0 faster than Kenya.
Kyle Merber

Brycen Spratling

Brandon Johnson

Ben Blankenship


Brycen Spratling managed 45.95 on his 400 carry, but Kenya had made up the difference and a 1:44.49 800 leg couldn’t be matched by Brandon Johnson’s still-excellent 1:44.75. Kenya anchor Timothy Cheruiyot authored some weird pacing as he covered his first lap of the 1600 in 51.96. U.S. closer Ben Blankenship wisely let the young Kenyan go on his impetuous surge.

Blankenship patiently whittled away at Cheruiyot’s margin, catching the Kenyan on the final backstretch. But then the Kenyan gave it one more shot in the homestretch, yet Blankenship had his own final gear and split 3:51.24 to finish the 9:15.50 to just sneak under the World Record by 0.06, as Kenya timed 9:17.20.

It was better than 9 minutes of sustained thrills the likes of which I have rarely had the privilege and enjoyment to see. And the sell-out crowd was treated to an always-unbeatable reward, a World Record

(Next: men’s jumps.)

V 7 N. 25 Jon Hendershott's Most Memorable Men's Jumps

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JON’S MOST MEMORABLE:


by Jon Hendershott


Part V—Men’s Jumps.


High Jump:
As with so many aspects of life, sometimes it just pays big dividends to be in the right place at the right time. Same with our favorite sport: be at the right meet at the time when all the stars line up for an athlete and you end up being lucky enough to witness history being made right in front of you.

So it was for me at the 1971 U.S.-USSR-World All-Stars triangular meet at the University of California’s Edwards Stadium in Berkeley. The international was held on the July 2-3 weekend and was the culmination of three major meets on the west coast: the NCAA in Seattle, the AAU national championships in Eugene and then the tri in Berkeley.

I was lucky enough to attend the college nationals on my home track at the University of Washington, but then passed on the AAU (so missed the emergence of 100 winner Dr. Delano Meriwether, a 13-flat 110 hurdles WR by Rod Milburn and John Smith’s 44.5 WR at 440, still the fastest quarter-mile ever run).

And Berkeley would cap the trio of high-level meets. For the editorial staff of Track & Field News, the international would also finish up our I July edition (we published two editions per month back then, titled issues I and II). That magazine would be crammed full of nationals news, of course, and the closing deadline was just a few days after the international.

But with Berkeley being less than hour away from T&FN’s home base in Los Altos, California, the entire staff of the magazine could attend the goings-on. And write event reports, too.

Among my events (only men back then) to cover besides the 400, 400 hurdles and shot, was the javelin on the meet’s first day. Publisher Ed Fox’s events included the high jump on the second day. But for reasons now lost to a fading memory, Ed asked me if I wanted to trade events, me taking the high jump on the Saturday while he took the javelin on the Friday. I said sure.

The USA’s HJ entrants were two young jumpers, Cal Poly/SLO’s Reynaldo Brown—who had finished 5th at the ’68 Mexico Olympics as a high schooler and had just won both the NCAA and AAU titles leading into Berkeley—and Wisconsin’s Pat Matzdorf, 5th in the NCAA but runner-up (jumper-up!) in the AAU. Leading the USSR was Mexico bronze winner Valentin Gavrilov; top All-Star leaper was Aussie Lawrie Peckham, 8th in Mexico.


Matzdorf and Brown left their foes behind when they topped 7’3” (2.21) on their first tries. It was a one-inch PR clearance by the 21-year-old Matzdorf. All the jumpers were straddlers, the flop style of surprise Mexico Games champion Dick Fosbury not having taken over the event yet (that would come later in the 1970s).

Matzdorf’s approach came from the left side of the pit, as you faced the landing area. My seat was on the homestretch side of Edwards Stadium and nearly even with the HJ pit. So I had a wonderful view of Matzdorf’s approach and jumping in general.

After their makes at 7-3, the jumpers had the bar raised to the American Record setting of 7’4½” (2.25), a quarter-inch above Fosbury’s Mexico height.  Both Brown and Matzdorf missed their first tries, each just barely. Brown hardly was out of the pit and the bar replaced and remeasured before Matzdorf charged in for his second effort, lifting his bent right lead leg and curling over. The stadium erupted. Brown couldn’t make it on either of his remaining attempts, the bar on his third being brought off just barely by his trailing ankle.

Then the crosspiece was raised to the audacious setting of what was first announced as 7’6” (2.29). But a remeasure put the height at 7’6¼”. The jam-packed and sun-drenched Edwards crowd of more than 22,000 was enthralled as Matzdorf had a good try on his first attempt, but a miss nonetheless.

He took his second shot almost immediately and was, as I described it in T&FN, “pulsatingly close.” He said later, “I lay there in the pit for a second, thinking, ‘Jeez, I had the height.’ Then it frightened me that I had come that close.”

He went back to his mark for his final attempt, turned to face the pit—encircled by a battery of still and motion-picture photographers—and “I just thought about getting up my speed a little and gathering all the pop I could.”

Then at 2:25pm, the native of Sheboygan, Wisconsin, rushed at the bar, curled around it—and even with just a slight brush—over and into the pit. Pat Matzdorf suddenly was the World Record holder.

The capacity crowd exploded as Matzdorf lay in the pit, hands to his head. “I didn’t know what to think,” he admitted. Officials ringed the pit to prevent a accidental dislodging of the bar and then did the usual verification measurement. Matzdorf then took one shot at the then-unprecedented setting of 7’7¼” (2.315) before calling it a day.

Click here.
Pat Matzdorf, The Jump and MW 200

It was simply a totally unexpected thrill—for me and the other 22,000-plus of my closest friends crammed into Edwards. We media types talked with a dazed Matzdorf afterward; he stopped once to take a victory lap and the crowd roared for him anew.

Matzdorf never jumped higher than he did that July day in Berkeley. He actually switched to the flop style in the mid-’70s and got up to, I believe, around 7’5” (2.26).

Of course, I had plenty to write about thanks to Pat, both in my news report of the event and in a feature story to accompany the meet coverage. When you are lucky enough to get a World Record to write about, you don’t mind the work at all.


And long-time T&FN photo contributor Jeff Kroot snapped a brilliant picture just at Matzdorf started his descent into the pit after clearing the record height. The shot graced the cover of our I July '71 edition, capturing an historical, and thrilling moment in the lives of everyone.


Jeff Kroot's photo of the jump


Pole Vault:

Like for the high jump, my most memorable pole vault came totally out of the blue. And the height was low by today’s stratospheric standards. But the mark was my first World Record to witness, so how could it be anything for me except my most vivid memory?

It came at the Oregon Invitational indoor meet in Portland on January 26, 1963. I was a junior in high school and my dad Bob, then an assistant coach at Washington, plus our friend Al Leong, an engineering student from Hong Kong and a huge track fan, had driven to Portland from Seattle for the evening meet. We knew it would be a long day and night getting to the meet and back, but we all were excited to see the many top national- and world-level stars who would compete in the Memorial Colesium that night.

The vault featured two Washington jumpers who I had gotten to know well: senior John Cramer (who didn’t clear a height that night due to injury) and sophomore Brian Sternberg.
Brian Sternberg

Brian hailed from the Shoreline district in the north end of Seattle and began emerging early in ’63 as a shining new talent. He would go on that outdoor season to set three World Records, topped by a best of 16’8” (5.08), before his career was tragically cut short when he suffered a broken neck in a trampoline fall that summer. (That accident still is one of the two saddest developments I have ever experienced in the sport; I may write about them one day but I still get emotional just recalling them briefly now.)

Also jumping that night in Portland was ’60 Olympic silver medalist Ron Morris, an early proponent of the fiberglass pole. But the night ended up belonging to another Rome silver winner, decathlete C. K. Yang from Taiwan. The former UCLA Bruin had waged a memorable duel with his former college teammate and American star Rafer Johnson, the eventual 10-event champion.

Yang—whose given name in Chinese was Yang Chuan-Kwang, which had been amended to C.K. Yang when he came to college in the U.S.—always raked in big decathlon point thanks to his vaulting skills, even if he often had to jump off dirt runways and using an aluminum pole.

In Portland, Yang needed all three tries to clear his opening height of 15’0” (4.57), but made his next setting of 15’3¾” (4.67) initially. That turned out to be Sternberg’s highest as he placed 3rd. Yang then topped 15’11” (4.85) on his second attempt, while Morris needed three.
C.K. Yang clearing 15' 8" at the Portland meet

Morris went out at the next height, while Yang then had the bar set at the overall World Record mark of 16’3¼” (4.96). The indoor best was the 16’¾” (4.96) set the winter before by 16-foot pioneer John Uelses, while the outdoor mark stood at 16’2½” (4.94) by Finn Pentii Nikula.

Those marks are now regularly topped by high school boys, plus some of the world’s best women vaulters. But more than 50 years ago, they were big heights for men, who were still getting used to jumping with fiberglass poles. Waiting for the recoil of the implement to hurl them over the bar was still an evolving skill back then.

Yang missed his first two tries at the record height; as I recall he got close on both attempts. Then the arena hushed as he pounded down the raised wooden runway for his final try—and Yang got over. My first World Record!

Up went the bar to the then-stratospheric setting of 5-meters, or 16’5” (now, 5.00 equals 16’4¾” after metric-to-English recalibrations a number of years ago). Yang missed his three tries, but who cared? Everyone had just seen the highest vault anyone had made up to that time.

In my youthful naïveté about the sport back then, I was just certain (quote-unquote) that Yang’s mark was so high that it would last for years. Nice thought, but only a week later, Nikula became the first man to clear 5.00—en route to 5.05 (16’6¾”) and 5.10 (16’8¾”) in the same indoor meet in Finland. And outdoors less than two months later, American John Pennel upped the outdoor record to 16’2¾” (4.95), the first of his nine career WRs.

But those higher jumps never dimmed the luster in my memory of Yang’s record. And my dad and friend Al were just as buzzed as I was on the drive back to Seattle. We didn’t get back until maybe 4:00 in the morning, but we didn’t care. We relived the record vault, plus some exciting races from Portland, all the way home. Literally it was a great ride.

C.K.Yang Decathlon WR 1963  (See Yang's PV technique at 1:27 of this WR decathlon performance. ed. )


Long Jump:

This is easy—’91 World Championships in Tokyo. Defending champion Carl Lewis versus his nemesis of the day, Mike Powell. Inside a jam-packed Olympic Stadium in Japan’s capital and on a newly-poured runway (made of the same polyurethane material as the running track— on which Lewis merely had sped a 100-meter World Record of 9.86 five days before the August 30 LJ final).

I know that I wrote in the first chapter of this missive, on the men’s sprints & hurdles, that I consider Usain Bolt’s 19.19 200 record at the ’09 Berlin Worlds to be the single most outstanding performance I ever witnessed. While that is true, I must say that I consider the Tokyo long jump to be the finest competition I have ever seen.
It was so much more than just a “competition”: it was that season’s climactic meeting between the event’s two best practitioners, both at the height of their powers.

The always-outgoing Powell told T&FN afterwards, “I didn’t fear Carl anymore. I was capable of the WR. It would take the perfect track, a big meet and my being behind.” Powell got all those ingredients in Tokyo.

Powell jumped seventh in the 13-man field, with U.S. teammate Larry Myricks two jumpers later and Lewis at slot No. 11. Powell opened with a modest 25’9¾” (7.85) as he struggled to find the board. Myricks fouled and then Lewis threw down a mighty gauntlet as he bounded out to 28’5¾” (8.68). Powell responded in round 2 by sailing out to 28’¼” (8.54), while Myricks reached 26’11” (8.20) to give the U.S. all three medal places.
Larry Myricks


Mike Powell

Carl Lewis

In frame 3, Germany’s Dietmar Haaf moved to 3rd with a wind-aided 26’11¾” (8.22). Powell reached 27’2½” (8.29), while Myricks fouled. Then Lewis popped his longest mark up to then, 28’11¾” (8.83), but with an illegal aiding wind.

Powell wouldn’t knuckle under and in round 4 he flew out well beyond 28-feet, but notched a close foul. The emotional Powell pleaded with the board judge but to no avail. Myricks regained 3rd with a 27’7½” (8.41).

Lewis then electrified the capacity crowd by soaring 29’2¾” (8.91), but with an-over-the-allowable 2.9mps aiding wind. Still, that mark exceeded Bob Beamon’s fabled 29’2½” (8.90) World Record from the ’68 Mexico Olympics.

Then came round 5. Powell sprinted down the runway, hit the board perfectly and stretched his lanky frame out far into the pit. The crowd erupted as he landed and Powell immediately checked for the white flag signaling a legal jump. The wind read merely 0.3mps. Los Angeles Times writer Mike Kennedy, a quiet, generally a soft-spoken man, looked over from his adjacent seat in the media section and said—still quietly—“I do believe he’s got it.”

Everyone waited expectantly for the measure, the delay in announcing Powell’s mark only heightening the expectation in the air. Then the yellow numbers came up on the field scoreboard—8.95 or 29’5½”—and Powell sprinted back down the runway and eventually over to the stands to find coach Randy Huntington. The stadium noise was at a jet-taking-off level.

Mike Powell and Carl Lewis

Myricks hit his best of 27’7½” (8.42) to reclaim the bronze medal for good. Then it was Lewis’s turn. A master at come-from-behind victories, Lewis rallied on his fifth leap to reach 29’1¼” (8.87), which turned out to be his longest of that day—and also of his career.

Powell and Myricks both fouled their sixth efforts and then it was all left for Lewis. Powell lay down under a bench, not quite covering his eyes for Carl’s last shot, but almost. Lewis managed “only” 29’0” (8.84) and Powell had ended his 10-year, 65-meet winning streak.

Powell also halted Beamon’s tenure as WR holder at 22 years, 10 months. Only the immortal Jesse Owens held the record longer at 25 years, 2 months… up until last year, that is. Powell now has held the mark for 25 years, 7 months—and counting.
It still is spine-tingling for me to write all this, reliving a competition that defined the word and was highlighted by a single performance that still is among the two finest I have ever been privileged to witness.

And the record generated one outcome of humor that I still laugh about a quarter-century later. T&FN’s great friend Peter Diamond, an NBC Olympic executive for years, had anticipated seeing the Powell-Lewis matchup in Tokyo. But New Yorker Peter also was a life-long fan of the Giants baseball team, first in New York and then after the franchise moved west to San Francisco.

The night of the Tokyo LJ final also happened to be when Tokyo’s Yomiuri Giants were playing a game. Peter said he was going to the game rather than to the Worlds. We were incredulous, asking him why on earth he would pass up such a monumental battle. He replied, in so many joking words, “They will just try for the win. They won’t go for the record. Besides if they somehow get the record, I’ll just commit harakiri.”

As we all walked back to our hotel after the stunning LJ competition, we wondered what Peter would think when he heard the news. When we reached our hotel, colleague Garry Hill come up with the perfect tweak: he left a note for Peter at the main desk which simply said, “Sir, your sword awaiteth.”
Triple Jump:

My two most memorable three-bouncers both were World Records. In the later of the pair, Britain’s Jonathan Edwards underscored the dominance he had displayed all of the 1995 season. He had four times jumped beyond the event’s 18-meter barrier (59’¾”) but each with a barely-illegal aiding wind. He did notch a WR 59’0” (17.98) shortly before the Worlds began in Göteborg, Sweden.

Edwards wasted no time in the western Swedish city, flying out to a record 59’7” (18.16) on his opening leap. Not content, he then powered off the board on his second leap, his trajectory rather flat yet undeniably fluid. He completed the hop-step-jump phases and landed well beyond the end of the yellow board at the 18.00 mark. All of 18.29, or 60’¼”—and the event’s 60-foot barrier was history.

It was a reality-defying performance. Later statistical details revealed that Edwards hopped 6.05 (19’8¼”), stepped 5.22 (17’1½”) and finished with an eye-opening leap of 7.02 (23’½”).

Jonathan Edwards WR 2x

Yet, my most memorable TJ had come a decade earlier, at the 1985 USA Championships in Indianapolis. Another UCLA Bruin graduate in the outgoing mold of Mike Powell, Willie Banks had pushed the TJ into prominence for the previous four years. He lengthened the American Record five times in 1981 as he single-handedly captured the attention of crowds both domestic and foreign. From his enthusiastic warm-up routines while listening to rock music on his then-state-of-the-art cassette tape player (his favorite song for warming up, he said, was “Start Me Up,” by the Rolling Stones), to his conducting crowds in rhythmic clapping before and while he sprinted on the runway, Banks brought his field event—and later field events in general— to the forefront of the sport. Today, it’s common to hear athletes and fans at meets from the Olympics to high school meets clap in unison for a field eventer readying for an attempt. Thank Willie Banks for that.

Willie Banks(This is not the Indianapolis jump, and commentary is not in English,
but the video conveys Willie Banks' unbridled enthusiasm for the event. ed.)

Banks went into the Indy USA meet sharper than ever. He had set an American Record of 57’11¾” (17.67) only eight days before the nationals. In the June 16 USA final in Indiana, he opened at 57’0” (17.37). Then rival Mike Conley hit 58’1¼” (17.71) on his second jump.

Never one to need inspiration, Banks then readied for his own second effort. Just as he did, the finalists in the women’s 800 field rounded the final curve. Banks’s then-partner and later wife Louise Romo powered into the lead as Banks, who had run to the curbside with about 120-meters left in the race, yelled for her with unrestrained enthusiasm.
Louise Romo

Romo took the lead into the final straight as Banks continued to cheer for her. Then he stepped onto the runway and bolted down the strip, hitting the board virtually perfectly before powering through his phases.

As he cut into the sand, those of us watching roared. He knew it was a long one. Friend and super-fan Jed Brickner immediately shrieked, “That’s a World Record! A World Record!”

Jed was spot on: Banks had cut into the sand at 58’11½” (17.97), tantalizingly close to the magic barrier of 18.00 (59’¾”) and far enough to exceed the 58’8½” (17.89) record set nearly 10 years earlier by Brazil’s João de Oliveira at the ’75 Pan-Am Games in Mexico City’s helpful altitude.

Banks gamely took all the rest of his attempts, reaching 57’10½” (17.64) on his third and 57’5½” (17.51) on his fourth before passing his fifth and then fouling on his final try.

It was a stunning performance by Banks—made all the more memorable by Jed’s unbridled enthusiasm after Willie landed. My eternal thanks to them both for an unforgettable experience.

(Next: men’s throws & decathlon.)

V 7 N. 26 A Treasure from Chicago

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April 16, 2017

One of the truly fun aspects of writing this blog comes when we find, stumble on, or get handed to us some rare, seldom seen photos or revelations of behind the scenes shennanigans and other things recalled by those who lived them.  Last week a gentleman in Framingham, MA, Ned Price contacted us and said he had some photos from  the good old days of the University of Chicago Track Club of which he was a member during his time there as an undergrad.  Ned now resides at the seven mile mark of the Boston Marathon and will be out there tomorrow to watch that event.

One might be reminded that this famous track at Stagg Field where many NCAA championships were contested in the 1920s and 30s had a more nefarious history.  Under the main grandstand was the site of the Manhattan Project where the world's first nuclear reaction was carried out in the early 1940s during the development of the first atomic weapon.  Today the stands are gone, and a statue is there to commemorate that event.

On a lighter note Ned related a story of how Ted Haydon, the coach of UCTC,  was pranked by his athletes during a meet inside the Fieldhouse.  Ted was set up ready to start a one mile event not knowing one of the club members had climbed up into the steel rafters of the building on a catwalk immediately overhead.  When Ted fired the gun to start the race, all the runners stood still, and at the same time the prankster overhead dropped a chicken carcass onto the track at Ted's feet.  The idea was that Ted had brought down the chicken with his starting pistol.   The chicken was probably served up at Harold's Chicken restaurant down the street after the meet.

These remarkable photos center around the UCTC taken by Ned and/or friends.  The first shows Ned outside the University of Chicago Fieldhouse with UCTC weightman Jim Brown  followed by a shot from an indoor race in the fieldhouse.  Then comes  a good picture of Gar Williams and Phil Coleman two UCTC members of the day  Williams was a well known road racer and Coleman represented the US several times as a steepler and also could run a pretty good mile.  Thereafter we have  a series of photos from 1962 at the time the University of Chicago hosted the USA Poland dual meet.   We can't identify the individuals in the group of Polish runners, but under the picture are mentioned their probable names based on who represented Poland in distance races in that meet.

This was the first international meet I ever witnessed.  I had relatives in Lombard, IL  and drove up from Dayton to stay with them and see the meet.

We hope that Ned can find some more pictures to send our way, and if he does we will pass them on to you.
George
Jim Brown, UCTC Weight Man with Ned Price, our photographer and storyteller.
Behind them the fieldhouse where many an indoor practice and
meet was held.

Bill Reyes (fart left) and Arne Richards #122  two stalwarts of
Midwest road racing in the 1950s and early 60s.

Gar Williams and Phil Coleman

John Gutknecht and Pat Traynor (both men now deceased)
prior to the  1962 US Poland dual meet at the
University of Chicago
Gutknecht was a  College Division runner, what we now call Division III,  from
Ohio Wesleyan who made the US team at 10,000 meters that year.
Traynor from Villanova was an NCAA champion steeplechaser and third placer in the National AAU meet in 1962,
 but he ran the 800 in the dual meet and came third in 1:51.5.

Members of the Polish team running on the Midway at U. of Chicago.  This meet was held just
three months before the Cuban Missile Crisis.  In the stands at the meet in Chicago there was more
Polish spoken than English due to Chicago's large Polish community that was very much in evidence.
I don't think anyone defected, but the guy in the back might be a KGB man.

Poles from another angle,  on the Midway on UC campus.
Probable names are Edward Szklarcryk (3:46 1500), Lech Boguszewicx (14:11 5000)
Jerzy Bruszkowski (1:50  800), Edward Motyl (9:06 Steeple).  We have no idea
which one is which.


Roger Sayers practices handing off to Paul Drayton coming onto the backstretch.
Sayers ran for the University of  Nebraska at Omaha and was the brother of Gayle Sayers, University
of Kansas and Chicago Bears football legend.

UCTC Coach Ted Haydon in a lighter moment
Keith Forman, U. of Oregon practicing at water jump.
Forman would finish 3rd in the Steeple.

Pat Traynor covering a  waterjump although he would run the 800 in the dual meet.

Max Truex and Jim Beatty doing run throughs several days before the
US Poland dual.  Truex was second in the 5000 in 14:08 and Beatty won the
1500 in 3:41.6.

Paul Drayton and probably Ray Saddler (Texas Southern U.)  on the ground.
Drayton ran the 4x100 relay and was second in the 200 to Marion Foik (POL).
Saddler ran on the 4x400.
In reading your comments, a mild caveat.  Enrico Fermi was among the nuclear scientists who actually preceded the Manhattan Project although he was heavily involved with it later.  He created the world's first nuclear reactor in late 1942 with his Chicago Pile I under the Stagg Field stands.  I've always thought of the Manhattan Project as the work done at Oak Ridge and Los Alamos from 1942-46.

Gar Williams was a National AAU marathon champion sometime in the 1960s.  Phil Coleman, after  his great running career, I believe was head track and field coach at the University of Illinois.

As I remember, Peter McArdle, a trans-planted Irishman, won the 5,000 in the USA vs Poland meet.  Does that fit with your memories?  McArdle was pre-maturely bald and he looked to be 20-30 years older than his actual age.  As I recall he had a fine career running for the NYAC, was on the 1963 Pan Am Games team and the 1964 Olympic Team.  He retired from the sport and took up running again later in life only to die of a heart attack while out training one day in Van Cortlandt Park.

Take care,

Tom Coyne



Really enjoy all the UCTC poop......Keep em' coming. Arne Richards was a friend and kept in touch/paid visits to me and Dick Trace. Struggling through the last few miles at Boston in 1966, I looked around to see a thin figure in a WKTC singlet on my tail. It was Arne and he beat me. 

Steve Price


Here is how we reported this meet five years ago.
POLAND vs. USA
A week later, Jnne 30, July 1 to be exact, the teams meet in Chicago. This is the precursor for the Russian dual meet three weeks off. There is no doubt the US will win, but there are questions to be answered in several events.
The first day is a disaster for the Poles. The US goes 1-2 in all but two events, the 5000 where Max Truex and Charlie Clark run 2-4, and the high jump which Gene Johnson wins at 7-0½, but John Thomas can only clear 6-9¾ and loses second on misses. Long and Gubner throw 63-9 and 63-5 for a four foot margin over the best Pole. Remember Al Hall's upset of Hal Connolly in the hammer a week ago? Well, maybe that wasn't such an upset. Hall does it again, 214-11 to 211-2. This is the most competitive field event of the meet as the Poles throw 208-11 and 207-10. The most competitive track event also takes place the first day. Witold Baran of Poland takes the lead on the backstretch of the 1500 only to have Jim Beatty go wide on the turn to pass him and Cary Weisiger nip him at the tape. Beatty 3:41.9, Weisiger 3:42.5, Baran 3:42.7. The least competitive race from a team aspect is the 110 hurdles where Jerry Tarr once again edges Hayes Jones on the run in, 13.6 for both. They put on their sweats and warm down while waiting for the Poles who finish in 14.9 and 15.3.
The second day provides some solace for the visitors. They sweep the javelin and the triple jump and provide the big surprise of the meet in which Marian Foik edges Paul Drayton and Homer Jones in the 200, 21.0 to 21.1 for the Americans. The most controversial race is the steeplechase where Poland's Olympic champion and world record holder, Zdzislaw Krzyskowiak (“Krzys” from now on), locks up in a tight dual with George Young. On the Pole's heels on the final lap, Young takes advantage of Krzys running in the second lane by trying to squeeze by the Pole on the pole. Krzys cuts him off. Young retaliates by pushing him, but the moment is lost and so is the race. Krys wins 8:38.0 to 8:42.4, times that don't reflect how tight the race was as Young “had to stop and climb over the last hurdle”. Chicago has a large Polish population. At the awards ceremony Young is booed as if this were Warsaw. Aside from the 110 hurdles the other race that is a foregone conclusion is the 1600 (not yet 4x4) relay where Saddler, Cawley, Archibald and Williams run 3:03.7 to leave the Poles far behind in 3:11.3.
We've saved the best for the last. Remember last month's report of Russian Vladimir Trusenyev breaking Al Oerter's world record in the discus? Well, you can rest easy. Big Al has it back. On Sunday he spins one out 204-10½ to reclaim his record by over 2½ feet. In three weeks Trusenyev and Oerter will meet in Palo Alto and we will be there to cover the action.

This report would not be complete without a footnote. Ron Morris and John Cramer vault 15-3 and 14-11 to go 1-2 in the pole vault. The best Pole vaulter (sorry about that) is third at 14-5. But it is the mark of the second Pole that is the eye-catcher. A game chap by the name of Piotr Sobotta takes fourth at 9-0. Let me be clear: nine feet in an international competition. Sobatta is the Polish high jump champion. He finished fourth in yesterday's competition at 6-6¾. There must have been a injury and Piotr volunteered to embarrass himself in a replacement role to earn that fourth place point in the PV. The final score is 131-81 so it is not as if that point is important. Henceforth in this reporter's lexicon the word “Sobatta” means taking one for the team. Next time you see a batter lean in and get hit by a pitch he could have avoided, you can say to yourself, “That's a Sobatta”. When a point guard holds his ground to take a charge by a fast breaking Dwight Howard, that's a Sobatta. When your high hurdler volunteers to run the third leg on the 4x4 with the meet on the line, that's a Sobatta. You are now armed with a new word; go forth and use it well.


V 7 N. 27 Two Photos from Boston Today

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These two photos were taken today of the men's and women's lead packs in Natick, MA at the 7.9 miles mark by our new friend Ned Price.   Ned took the pictures of the University of Chicago Track Club in our previous post over 50 years ago.



V 7 N. 28 The Passing of Tom Fleming R.I.P.

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Leading the pack #106
at Springbank, Road Races, London, Ontario about 1976

Ned Price informed us of the passing of Tom Fleming.  Here is the USA Today article
by Paul Schwartz.

Tom Fleming USA Today

Fleming had an incredible an incredible series of sub 2:20 marathons in the 1970s.  Finished seocnd at Boston twice and twice won the NYC marathon.  He was sixty five years old.  He had a heart attack while coaching his school team in New Jersey.

George Roy Steve

V 7 N. 29 Harold Keith at Penn Relays 1928

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Harold Keith
(1903-1998)

Last weekend I spent several days renewing friendships with old track team members at the University of Oklahoma.  We sat in a new (to us) stadium complex and froze our backsides watching modern day Sooners performing on the same geographical coordinates where we all had plied our trade and dreamed our dreams 55 years ago.  In that gathering of former athletes were lawyers, doctors, a federal judge, an advertising executive, and pharmacists, coaches, politicians, oil men, and teachers.  Few  of us could have matched our times and distances with  today's class of  athletes unless we had been born fifty years later and had the training knowledge and facilities and coaching available in this more enlightened age.

In our conversations, the name, Harold Keith, came up several times.   Mr. Keith was the sports information director at the university for many years.  He was said to have created more All-American football players with his pen than the football coaches did with their clipboards and whistles. When we were freshman at Oklahoma, the track coach of that time, Bill Carroll, (1953 NCAA pole vault champion) would tell some of us that we had been selected to spend a few hours each week in Harold Keith's office doing whatever task was needed.  This usually consisted of going through all the Sunday newspapers from around the Big 8 Conference and clipping any news story written about or mentioning   Oklahoma University sports teams.  The first day in the office I walked in and his secretary told me to go in back and do whatever Mr. Keith needed.  I had to step  over newspapers and clippings strewn across the floor and immediately began picking them up.  Harold polltely told me not to bother, as that was his Monday morning filing system.  I was to go through those papers and start clipping.  It soon became evident that this was an important room to spend my free time in, because those papers gave me access to information about all the people I would be running against for the next four years.  Apart from the monthly issues of Track and Field News everything I needed to know was in that office.  This was forty years before the internet, track blogs,  Flotrack and instant communication with the rest of the world.
Harold had run track for the Sooners back in the 1920's and modestly mentioned a few things about his career.  I believe at that time his name was still on the locker room wall  as holder of the 2 mile steeplechase record.  He told me about running in the state high school track meet away from the stadium track due to flooding.  Instead the meet  was run on the north oval of the  campus.  He never mentioned his other accomplishments, like being the author of 17 books, winner of the Newbury Award in literature, being president of the American Sports Information Directors,  being in the Helms Foundation, and certainly not being the Penn Relays steeplechase champion of 1928.  When he won that event it was the first time he had even seen a steeplechase setup.   It all came about, because his distance medley team had been forgotten about and not brought out to the track by Penn Relays officals in time to start their race.  To make up for missing their race, the four Oklahoma runners were allowed to enter the steeplechase, and Harold won it, and two other Sooners got 4th and 5th place.

Special thanks to Pete Brown, Plano, TX and U. of New Mexico without whose knowledge and love of our sport, this story would still be sitting on someone's shelf.  GB


Below you can read the account of that race from the Stanford Daily  of May 8, 1928.



SPORTS OF 1928
At the Penn Relays
BY "FEG MURRAY, '16
The two outstanding features of the Penn Relays, held last Friday and Saturday at Franklin Field, Philadelphia, under atrocious weather conditions, were the remarkable sprinting of the famous Charley Paddock, of California, and the performance in the 3000-meter steeplechase of Harold Keith, of Oklahoma.
Paddock, in running 175 yards in 17 2-5 seconds, set perhaps the most phenomenal record of his long and illustrious career, as he not only ran in better than even time on a track ankle-deep in mud, but had to swerve to one side to avoid trampling on forty or fifty spectators, who fell onto the side of the track where he was running when a part of the south wall of the stadium gave way while the race was in progress. Keith, who with three other Oklahomans, owes his entrance into the steeplechase event to a misunderstanding, had never seen or heard of such a race before last Friday, and not only took the hurdles and the water jump like a veteran, but outraced some star cross-country runners who knew what it was all about. Keith's winning time of 10 minutes 9 4-5 seconds is about half a minute slower than Willie Ritola's winning time at the Paris Olympics, but the Oklahoma boys have gone back home with the avowed intention of building a steeplechase course and practicing up on the event. Paddock has been criticized because he did not stop running when he saw
the wall crash about fifty yards in front of him, and go to the assistance of those who had fallen. He told me after the race that his first reaction was to stop—that the race was "off"• —but that the pounding feet of his competitors urged him on. Anyway, by the time he could have slowed down and turned around, all the fallen spectators would have been picked up by the many officials, athletes, and others who lined the other side of the track.


Here is Harold Keith's obituary from the February 25, 1998  News OK website.  There are some very good details of his running career as a Masters athlete as well as the Penn Relays steeplechase win.

NORMAN - Harold Keith, an award-winning author and a pioneer in turning the publicizing of college athletes and sports into a respected profession during his 39 years at the University of Oklahoma, died Tuesday evening at the age of 94.
Keith died of congestive heart failure at Norman Regional Hospital. He was admitted to the hospital Wednesday. Services are pending with Primrose Funeral Home in Norman.
Keith was born in Lambert, Oklahoma Territory, April 8, 1903, and attended school at Watonga, Victoria (Texas), Joplin (Mo.) Lambert and Northwestern State before getting his bachelor's and master's degrees in history from the University of Oklahoma.
He was a champion distance runner at OU before then-football coach and athletic director Bennie Owen hired him as "sports publicity director" in 1930.
Keith helped convert the job from that of "tub-thumper" into a dispenser of information - and assistance - to the ever-growing media.
Keith was founder and served as president of the College Sports Information Directors of America and received its prestigious Arch Ward Award in 1961.
Keith received OU's highest honor, the Distinguished Service Citation, in 1987.
He received a Contributions to Amateur Football Award from the Oklahoma Chapter of the College Football Hall of Fame in 1989.
He was inducted into the sports information directors sector of the Helms Foundation Hall of Fame in 1969 and the Oklahoma Sports Hall of Fame in 1987.
On the latter occasion, he said, "I accept this honor on behalf of all the college sports information directors I've worked with through the years. We belonged to a group that rarely gets decorated for anything. We were too busy decorating others. It was our job."
Keith, who was nicknamed "Grantland" (as in famed sportswriter Grantland Rice) by ex-Sooner basketball coach Bruce Drake, wrote two books on OU football, "Oklahoma Kickoff" covering the early years of 1895 to 1920 and "Forty Seven Straight!" chronicling the record victory streak compiled by Bud Wilkinson's teams from 1953 to 1957.
But most of Keith's 16 books were of the non-sports, fiction variety and aimed at younger audiences. His first, "Boys Life of Will Rogers," was published in 1936. His 1940 book, "Sports and Games," was a Junior Literary Guild selection in 1940.
Four other books won national honors: the 1957 Newbery Award for "Rifles for Watie;" the 1965 New York Times Best Book Award for "Komantica;" the 1974 and 1978 Western Heritage Association's Wrangler Awards to "Susy's Scoundrel" and "The Obstinate Land;" and the 1974 Western Writers of America Spur Award to "Susy's Scoundrel."
The prestigious Newbery Award is given for the nation's best young adult book of the year. The book is still assigned to junior high students in many states, and Keith still corresponded with students who discovered "Rifles for Watie" each year. His Newbery Medal is on display at the Norman Public Library.
Six of his books were reprinted by Levite of Apache of Norman. "Komantcia" was followed by a sequel, "The Sound of Strings," published on Keith's 90th birthday. Publication of an existing, unpublished manuscript, "Chico and Dan," is planned on his 95th birthday in April.
His contributions to the state's literary heritage were honored with induction into the Oklahoma Writers Hall of Fame and presentation of the Arrell Gibson Lifetime Achievement Award from the Center for the Book in the Oklahoma Department of Libraries.
Keith was just as proud of the "awards" he won running, which he loved equally with the University of Oklahoma, writing and barbershop quartet singing.
Keith ran the mile anchor leg on the all-victorious Sooner medley relay team that swept the Texas, Rice and Kansas Relays in 1928. The team was favored in the ensuing Penn Relays but didn't run.
Keith explained why: "When we came out for the race, it was raining hard so they told us to go back under the stands and they would come get us. They forgot us and when we came back out, our race was half over."
Coach John Jacobs' frustrated runners decided to enter an unfamiliar event, the 3,000-meter steeplechase. Keith won it. Two other OU runners finished fifth and sixth.
Keith also was Missouri Valley Conference indoor mile and two-mile champion and won the mile in the Kansas City Athletic Club meet.
He remained a runner after graduating. He won the Oklahoma AAU cross-country in 1945. He broke the U.S. Masters national records for men 70 and over in the two- and three-mile runs in 1973 and bettered the 10,000-meter record in the same age group in 1974.
During many of his years at OU, Keith "ran the section" or farther every day.
He continued to run until a serious Achilles tendon injury reduced him to jogging "only" a mile daily around Owen Field.
"Not very fast," he said. He was preceded in death by his wife, Virginia.
He is survived by a son, John, of Las Cruces, N.M., and a daughter, Kathleen, of Houston, and also four grandchildren and three great-grandchildren. BIOG: NAME: UPD:

Excellent piece, George. I didn’t know, or remember, all that about Keith, though I read his memoir.

I worked for Keith too, though rarely in the office. My job in the fall of my freshman year was to accompany one of the photographers covering OU’s home football games and keep notes for him (there were no hers in the press box at the time) .

There was a very rigid process for tracking the game. I was given a form on which to record data for each and every play, so the photographer could have details for his caption for each image and edit efficiently.

As I remember, I had to record: the type of play, the time, the down, the yard line from snap to finish, penalties, and the primary players involved. The form had to match up with the footage. Frankly, it was a rather stressful assignment.

Eloi

V 7 N. 30 Pre We Hardly Knew Ye..

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Editor’s Note: The following article originally appeared in Cross Country Journal in the March/April 2015 issue and in our humble blog last year just prior to the Prefontaine Classic. The editorial board has decided that this will become an annual event.


Pre, We Hardly Knew Ye


By Paul O’Shea
Photo: Tony Duffy


To give anything less than your best, he famously said, was to sacrifice the gift.  It was an ethic Steve Prefontaine shared with us to the end of his brief life.
In the spring of 1975 I was riding under the Hudson River on a PATH train linking New York City with Hoboken, New Jersey, reading a newspaper. Buried in a sports news summary I came across these sentences: American distance runner Steve Prefontaine is dead, killed in an automobile crash in Eugene, Oregon.  Prefontaine was 24 years old. 
One of America’s greatest distance runners was gone. I was shocked, devastated by the news.
In a few weeks the international track and field community will mark the 40th anniversary of the death of the athlete who defines “iconic.” Commemorating that May 30, 1975 tragedy and honoring his memory, it’s fitting to ask: what made Steve Prefontaine the legendary “Pre”? Why does his name still resonate after all these years?  What can today’s runners learn from the way he never gave less than his best, never sacrificed his gift?  
Growing up in lumberjack Coos Bay, Oregon sports were the ticket to popularity, but Prefontaine was too small for football so he began running with the junior high team. At Marshfield High School he went out for cross country and discovered his life’s mission. As a sophomore he was an early success, placing sixth in the state meet.
“Ferociously competitive” as Olympian/author Kenny Moore would later describe him, Prefontaine twice was state cross country champion and broke the national high school two-mile record by seven seconds with 8:41.5. That got Frank Shorter’s attention who was then at Yale—the time was about the same as Shorter’s PR.
Following graduation Pre entered the 1969 AAU three-mile in Miami and qualified for the US national team, finishing fourth behind Gerry Lindgren. At 18 he was on his first international tour. That summer he ran 5,000 meters in 13:52.8, placing third in the U.S-Europe meet.
Jeff Johnson, a Track and Field News photographer, remembered seeing him for the first time after hearing about those high school performances.  At the AAU, on an elevator in the athletes’ hotel, Johnson talked briefly with “this little kid.” Later he noticed him hanging around the elite runners, apparently eager for autographs. The next day Johnson was focusing on the boldface names on the starting line--and there was the little kid, standing among the Sequoias, ready to race in his Marshfield uniform. “My God, that’s Steve Prefontaine!”
Before running his first collegiate race he’d been on the cover of Sports Illustrated, with a headline that read, “America’s Distance Prodigy.” Forty college teams pursued the Coos Bay wonder, but the hardheaded coach at the University of Oregon was a reluctant suitor.  Bill Bowerman didn’t recruit runners.  They applied for admission.
To be sure he wanted the precocious Prefontaine, but the Ducks’ leader was loath to chase the athlete who would have been the No. 1 pick in any distance runner draft.  Finally, Bowerman sent Prefontaine a handwritten letter that would transform the sport, the University and its historic Hayward Field.  For the next several years an irresistible force met an immovable object, each bending a little, but only centimeters.
In four years Steve Prefontaine won three Division I cross country titles and four consecutive three mile/5,000 meter track crowns.  He ran his best mile in 3:54.6, then just three-and-a-half seconds slower than the world record.  Bill Dellinger, who had succeeded Bowerman as coach, recalled that Pre never missed a workout or a race.
When we think of Pre we remember the biggest test of his career, the l972 Olympic 5,000 meter final in Munich, held four days after the Palestinian Liberation Organization’s terrorist attack resulted in the deaths of 11 Israeli athletes and coaches.
Those thirteen minutes, twenty-eight seconds he gave us, a painting that will forever hang in our memory, revealed familiar, obstinate ways.  It was the kind of race he hated, a typical championship shuffle. After a lollygagging two miles in 8:56, impatient Pre went to the front, having told the world that he would run the last mile in four minutes. “Somebody may beat me, but they are going to have to bleed to do it.”  
The 21-year-old led for the next two laps, then Finland’s Lasse Viren attacked with 800 meters left. In third, Pre counterattacked on the backstretch of the penultimate lap, but Viren regained the lead with 400 meters remaining.  Mohammed Gammoudi of Tunisia and Prefontaine gave chase but the Finn won going away, winning his second gold medal of the Munich Games. Viren had run 4:02.
Running the last mile in 4:04 Prefontaine was spent and lost the bronze at the finish line when Ian Stewart of Great Britain surged past. It was one of the great competitive distance races in track and field history.   
After the race, incapable of holding back emotionally, the American warned David Bedford, the UK’s 10,000-meter world record holder: “I’ll see you in Montreal and I’ll kick your butt.” Indeed, had Pre lived, he would have been a favorite to win the 1976 5,000.
The post Olympic years were ones of great achievement and personal challenge.  He set nine American bests including a 27:43.6 in the 10,000, just five seconds over the world record.
Now that he was no longer on scholarship there was a struggle to make a living. To survive he lived in a trailer, shopped with food stamps.  He tended bar where he was a regular patron, until the disapproving Bowerman shut him down.
A fledgling professional track association offered a $200,000 contract, but he rejected the offer in order to retain his “amateur” standing.  Bowerman and one of his former milers, Phil Knight began collaborating on a business that would become Nike, provider of all goods athletic. Pre sent the early Nike shoes to runners he had met, including Bill Rodgers. At first he was paid in shoes, then earned $5,000, the first athlete to sign with the company. Nike called Pre its National Public Relations Manager.
Off the track Pre pushed the pace in civilian life, too. He challenged the sport’s governing authorities, the AAU and the International Olympic Committee. Before track and field became a professional sport, he believed athletes should be paid openly, rather than under the table as was then happening.  The AAU’s per diem was three dollars.
He started a running club at the Oregon State Prison. For more than four decades the program has helped inmates cope with their incarceration. Limited to 150 prisoners, there is a four-year wait to get into the group. He also volunteer coached at a local junior high school.

The legend grew as he won races with characteristic intensity:  “Most people run a race to see who’s the fastest.  I run a race to see who has the most guts.” Showman, hero, rebel, we remember Steve Prefontaine because he displayed front running courage.  He fed off the crowds. Spectators cheered his warm-ups.  He was spirited, cocky, even charming. He was a hero for his time, and remains a star to thousands of young runners today, who see the movies and documentaries, read the books and news stories, watch his races on film.
Accessible and immensely quotable, his words live on in interviews and anthologies: “Some people create with words or with music or with a brush and paints.  I like to make something beautiful when I run.  I like to make people stop and say, ‘I’ve never seen anyone run like that before.’  It’s more than just a race, it’s a style.  It’s doing something better than anyone else.  It’s being creative.”
There was nothing false or contrived: “How does a kid from Coos Bay, with one leg longer than the other win races?  All my life people have been telling me, ‘You’re too small Pre.’ ‘You’re not fast enough Pre,’ ‘Give up your foolish dream Steve.’  But they forgot something.  I HAVE TO WIN.”
And then the man with the exceptional talent ran the last race, crossed the final finish line.
During that day Steve Prefontaine did the ordinary things that made him such an extraordinary individual.  He went for an eye-opening run (six miles at six a.m. was the regimen), and prepared for the early evening meet at Hayward in which he faced several leading Finnish runners he had invited to this country, though Viren pulled out before the meet.
When Pre won, looking back over his shoulder, defeating Frank Shorter in the second fastest American 5,000 time, it was just two seconds off his personal best. For the 35th time he was victorious on the Hayward track, losing only three races, each a mile in distance. Over his career he started l53 races, winning 120. At one point he held seven American records at every distance from 2,000 to 10,000 meters.
Bowerman said, “He had just begun to reach maturity when the show was over,” never having won an Olympic medal or broken a world record.
Later that May 29 evening the Oregon and Finnish runners threw a party.  Moore and Shorter remember Pre had three or four drinks before calling it an evening just after midnight. He left telling his parents who also were at the party, take care driving home.  Pre dropped Shorter off, drove down Skyline Drive, swerved into a rock at the side of the road, possibly having been run off the road by another car.  His treasured butterscotch MGB convertible flipped and he was trapped under the car. Four hours after winning, he was dead.  The police measured his blood alcohol level at .16, above the legal limit at the time, though his family and friends did not believe he was in danger.
Pre’s death stunned the world.  Four thousand people attended a Hayward Field memorial service a few days later. Kenny Moore, one of our sport’s finest writers said: “All of us who now say, ‘I had no idea how much this manmeant to me,’ do so because we didn’t realize how much we meant to him.  He was our glory, and we his.”
A roadside memorial was constructed a few feet from where he died; fans visited Pre’s Rock, a stone with a picture of Pre. There you’ll find medals from races, running jerseys, shoes, newspaper clippings, flowers, contributed by athletes and fans, a commemoration of his life, a connection that will echo for decades to come.
Often compared with actor James Dean, who also died at 24 in a traffic accident, Prefontaine drew immense numbers of supporters to the austere Hayward stands over the years.  His life story was the subject of Disney and Warner Bros. movies, and several documentaries including the treasured DVD, Fire on the Track, which contains rare footage of races and interviews with teammates, coaches, family and friends. On the twentieth anniversary of his death, Fire was broadcast on the CBS network before the l995 Prefontaine Classic meet.
Another essential source is Tom Jordan’s biography, Pre, The Story ofAmerica’s Greatest Running Legend, Steve Prefontaine (Rodale, l977, 1994, 1997).  The Prefontaine Classic is one of the IAAF’s Diamond League fixtures on the international track and field circuit.  Jordan is the Pre Classic meet director.
What made “Pre”?  Jordan, in his book captures the runner’s essence: “Pre’s story…is about an individual who in an incredibly short span of time helped instigate the end of amateurism, set the tone for a brash company that became the Nike colossus, and inspired generations of American distance runners by his complete commitment to wringing everything out of what he called ‘the Gift.’”
Sadly, I never saw him run. Still, his is a gift that keeps on giving.


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Paul O’Shea has followed the sport for more than fifty years.  After retirement from a career in corporate communications he began contributing to Cross Country Journal and other track and field/cross country publications.  He resides in Northern Virginia and can be reached at Poshea 17 @Aol.com.

V 7 N. 31 Terry Tobacco Lit Them Up

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Terry Tobacco
     With a name like Terry Tobacco, you better have some qualities about you that can add to your reputation in a positive way.  I first heard of Terry during a conversation in Eugene, OR last year.  A fellow from Vancouver, having learned I was living on Vancouver Island and writing a track blog, asked if I had ever heard of Terry Tobacco.  I thought he was referring to a brand of chew, snuff, or maybe a cigarette that had been produced on the Island.  Not so.  He was talking about  the Cumberland Comet, a sprinter from the mining village of Cumberland, British Columbia, a man who ran for the University of Washington in the 1950s, a fellow who represented Canada at two Olympic Games, a college boy who was two time 440 champion in the Pacific Coast Conference, and beat Otis Davis in the NCAA meet in 1959.  How could I not know of Terry Tobacco?

     The name comes from a line of Italian brothers who emigrated with their cousin from the Piedmont in Northern Italy.  Two ended up in Cumberland, and another went to Renton, Washington. One of those guys was Terry's grandfather.  Cumberland was a tough mining town  at the foot of the Beaufort Range, 150 miles north of the provincial capital of Victoria, BC.  It was a three tiered village of ethnic laborers, the Europeans, the Chinese, and the Japanese.  It had been founded by a Scottish mining baron, James Dunsmuir, who treated miners, immigrants, and labor unions with equal distain.  His mines had the highest death rate in the world, 23 deaths per million tonnes of mined coal. The rate at the time in all of North America was only  6 deaths per million tonnes.   Dunsmuir's name still appears along the east coast of Vancouver Island, on street signs and monuments, wherever he had an interest to extract coal and boss the locals.
Cumberland, BC from the air

Dunsmuir St. , Cumberland  


Mine Cottage

     Terry grew up in the village where there was a school but not much in the way of sports. He did have an outlet on the basketball court and was good enough to get a scholarhip offer at Oregon.  He built his strength and stamina not in a gym or being driven to little league practice by a helicopter mom, but by lugging provisions up into the hills to a lumber camp where his father worked.   He found if he ran with the provisions, his rate of pay increased.  Interval training and progressive loading can come to the athlete in a variety of ways.   If kids could find jobs, the money went toward putting food on the family's table.  The mine graciously left a pile of coal for cooking and heating behind the mine shacks where families struggled to survive the winters.  Cumberland even today is significantly colder than the two nearby towns of Courtenay and Comox, because of its higher elevation.  The town had plenty of colorful characters including 'Two Shift Bob' and 'Miss Meat', the local 'working lady' whose day job was teaching school.  Today the town is still a very special place and in the process of re-inventing itself.  The mines have closed, but people still work in the logging industry.  It is not unheard of for a kid to carry a set of brass knuckles.  But Cumberland is also becoming a center of cyclo-tourism with one of the best mountain biking circuits in Canada.  Names of some of the trails include Bear Buns,  Buggered Pig, Short 'n Curly, Spanker, Numbskulls Miners, Kitty Litter, Space Nugget, Resurrection, and Entrails. It has a craft brewery, a fly fishing shop, and two good bars, the Waverly (Sunday bluegrass brunches) and the Cumberland Hotel, coffee shops, art galleries, a bakery, and a deli.  For the runner there are two major mountain races, The Cumby (23Km and 50Km) in the Spring, and in the Fall, the 11Km Perseverance.  It also has a great Mind Over Mountain Adventure Race (MOMAR) each year, and a 24 hour Enduro.   See video of last year's race.   MOMAR

     On May 24, the Queen's Birthday,  there were celebrations, and the miners sponsored games and events for the kids of Cumberland.  They had running races that paid five dollars to win.  Terry cleaned up in the kids' races and earned fifteen dollars when they added in the broad jump.  The same day he decided to move up in the age groups and collected another twenty dollars.  That's when he knew he had a talent.   There was no track, and  little to no coaching at that time, but by age 15, Terry found himself at the provincial schools championships,  that's the state meet in U.S. parlance.  He came second, as a team, to Oak Bay HS, by a quarter of a point.  Oak Bay had 18 kids at the meet.  Years later he would be a teacher and coach at Oak Bay.

     He gradually got some coaching from Bruce Humber in Victoria and earned his way as a 17 year old to the Canadian national championships in 1954 where a team would be selected to compete in the Empire/Commonwealth Games to be held later that  summer in Vancouver .  Humber had represented Canada as a sprinter in the the Berlin Olympics.   It was Humber who saw the potential as a quartermiler in Terry and suggested he go for that distance at the Canadian Championships.

     Terry showed up at the nationals  in a pair of old soccer shorts and a tee shirt and spikes he had bought out of his savings from working in a gas station.  "They were a pair of British shoes with permanent spikes by G.T. Law, supposedly handmade.  You sent an outline of your foot and they would custom fit them.  Had to order them from Eaton's department store."  In those days in the remote areas of Canada, people did their shopping from mail order catlogues.  Not unlike online shopping today.
GT Law Spikes currently on Ebay for 1500 Pounds
     Not only did Tobacco show up for the championships as a 440 runner, he won the event.  Terry went into international competition not yet having progressed through college track ranks, although by then  he was being heavily recruited by colleges all over the US.    In the semis at Vancouver, he had the fastest time, and in the finals he finished third in 47.6.  He also won a silver as the anchor for the Canadian 4x440 relay team.   Not too  shabby for a kid from a mining community up in the hills of Vancouver Island.  At those Games he also got to witness the Miracle Mile between Roger Bannister and John Landy.  For these performances, he was honored as the male athlete of the year in British Columbia.

     Terry would choose the University of Washington to run his college track.  Why Washington?  "I had a girlfriend who was attending the University of British Columbia, and I wanted to stay near her."  

      Percy Hendershott, was assistant coach then.  Percy was father of Jon Hendershott, long time chief correspondent for Track & Field News.   As mentioned earlier, Terry won the Pacific Coast Conference 440 twice.  At the NCAA meet in 1959 he finished third.

                                        1959 NCAA 440 yards
                                               
               1. Eddie Southern (Texas) Sr ........................46.4
               2. Chuck Carlson (Colorado)Sr ....................46.5
               3. Terry Tobacco' (Washington)Sr ................46.6
               4. Mal Spence' (Arizona State)Sr .................46.8
               5. Walt Johnson (North Carolina Central)Sr 47.2
               6. DeLoss Dodds (Kansas State)Sr ..............47.3
               7. Otis Davis (Oregon) Sr ............................47.3
               8. Mel Barnwell (Pitt)...................................61.2

     Terry's first of two Olympic Games was at Melbourne in 1956.  He made it to the semis in the 400 meters but failed to advance through to the finals.  As he explained it, " I was in lane 7 and Lou Jones was outside of me in lane 8.  Jones had recently set the world record at 400 meters in  45.2.   I thought I would just have to near Jones to qualifiy which is what I did.  However we didn't know that Jones had been injured and wasn't up to par.  I stayed with him but it wasn't as fast as we needed to be going.  By the time I realized that, the field was ahead of me as we were coming off the last turn, it was too late to move up into a qualifying position."   Jones won the heat in 47.4, John Salisbury of Great Britain (47.4) and Ivan Rodriguez of Puerto Rico (47.5) got in ahead of Terry who closed in 47.7.    That summer (Australian)  Terry ran both relays.  The 4x100 team was eliminated in an event that only sent six teams to the finals, and then they placed fifth in the 4x400 in 3:10.2.   Terry's semi-final leg (45.3) was his all time best.
In action at Cal Berkeley

Getty Images

    At the 1958 British Empire and Commonwealth Games in Cardiff he was a bronze medallist again in the 440.  He was also on the team that finished 4th in the 4x440.

     In 1960 he again represented Canada in the Rome Olympics, making it to the semis in the 400 and ran both relays which were eliminated in the semis.   At this gathering Terry was well  off his A game.   He had spent the year in grad school with almost no competition.  He was married and had a young baby as well.  Prepping for the Olympics was not as high a priority as in the past.  When he got to Rome he had not raced in the previous five weeks.

      One of the stories he likes to tell about Rome was going to see Cassius Clay in the heavyweight gold medal bout.  Tickets were scarce and one Canadian athlete somehow secured a press pass.  He went into a lavatory and handed it out to another athlete through a window.  This was repeated until many of the Canadian team were able to get into the stadium.

      After the Rome  Olympics he settled into a life of teaching physical education in the Victoria area and coaching basketball.  By then he had set aside his track career for good.   One of his children, Judy, was a national level athlete running 400 meters for Cal Berkeley.  Unfortunately she was hobbled by injury much of her career.

     In 2006 he returned to Australia for the 50th anniversary of the games with a number of those Canadian Olympians who represented Canada at Melbourne.  He reunited with John Landy whom he had met those many years ago.  "Landy had tried to organize a touring team to visit Africa after Melbourne, and I was invited.  But the tour fell through.  But Landy remembered me when we got there and we were able to have some time together."   He remembers Landy saying about Bannister, "I could have run him 100 times and maybe have  beaten him once."

     "I also got to know Bill Bowerman when I was in the states.  I had a chance through Doug Clement my Canadian teammate and later best man to invest in Nike in the early days but didn't have the $300 at the time."

     Other memories that came up in our conversation included his races against Tom Courtney, the 1956 800 meters gold medallist.   "We ran about 3 or 4 times against each other at 400 meters. He beat me everytime by about 0.2 sec.  It didn't matter if I went out hard or easy, sprinted the back stretch or saved a lot for the finish, he always came up and got me at the end.?"
Terry Tobacco Today

Terry and the Author

      Today he lives on a seven acre plot in the countryside north of Victoria where he raises  300 chickens each year to qualify as a farm and avoid the higher residential taxes. In the summers of those teaching years he was also a commercial fisherman catching salmon and halibut off the north coast of Vancouver Island. His next door neighbor is Burton Cummings of The Guess Who.


     Terry Tobacco was inducted into the Greater Victoria Sports Hall of Fame in 2007.

Below is an exceptionally well done video of his career that went with his induction ceremony.

Terry Tobacco, the Cumberland Comet  Click Here.

by George Brose

V 7N. 32 Al Lawrence R.I.P.

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Al Lawrence
We got news yesterday that Al Lawrence, 10,000 meter Olympic Bronze medalist at Melboure 1956, has passed away from pancreatic cancer.   He was 86 years old.  My god is that possible?  He was listed as being 26 years old when he ran at Melbourne behind Vladmir Kuts of the U.S.S.R. and Josef Kovacs of Hungary.  There is some trivia for you.  Two Joe Kovacs are now Olympic Silver medalists with the new Joe Kovacs currently reigning as Shot Put Silver medalist.

     How many American colleges can claim an Olympic medal winner matriculated to their school to start a college career?  Today that would be impossible as most medal winners are already professional.  But in those days there were no professionals.

     Lawrence was no stranger to American track and field as he was one of the first of a wave of Aussies who began emigrating to US colleges.   Johnny Morris and Oliver Jackson the coaches at the U. of Houston and Abiliene Christian got that pipeline started and it brought over Barrie Almond, Laurie Elliot, Colin Ridgeway, Geoff Walker, Pat Clohessy, John Lawler, George Scott and a few others.  Lawrence would win the NCAA cross country meet in 1959 and 1960 and the three mile at the NCAA outdoor meet 1960 in 14:19.  

     The Aussie emigration provided a lot of knowledge and incentive to American collegiate runners at the time.  They were considered men amongst boys as they were generally in their mid to late 20's when they got to the U.S.  They were a fun loving bunch.  A few people complained that they had an unfair advantage with their physical maturity.   On the other side of the Pacific Ocean, the Australian authorities feared a drain of all their good athletes, and soon put a ban on their going abroad to study.  I don't know if  that applied to study in other Commonwealth countries, but it certainly did to those coming to the US.

You can read some humorous accounts of those days written by John Lawler at Abiliene Christian if you go to our blog and read through several concurrent posts.    Lawler's Chronicles
When Lawler and one of his companions were coming to Abiliene, they were told by Coach Jackson that it was dry there in the town.   Coming from Australia, a hot dry country, they felt they could handle that.  However what they didn't know was that Jackson was talking about the laws banning the consumption of alcohol.  That caused them some problems when they got to that part of Texas.  

    Al Lawrence would remain in America, founding a running club and working for many years as a coach especially for adults getting into running.   He was a contributor of information to this blog when he gave us some background on John Macy, one of his Houston teammates who had jumped ship from the Polish track team during  the European Track and Field Championships in Switzerland about 1954.  This was during the Cold War.  Al said that Macy was convnced that the Polish Secret Police were after him and he never stopped looking over his shoulder the rest of  his life.

Al Lawrence Obituary   See this obituary from an Australian news service.  It includes some video of the 10,000 meters in Melbourne.

George
Always thought it would have been tough to be Laurie Elliot.  No matter what he did, it wouldn't be enough.  George Scott always did better as a first baseman, especially 1975 (.285-36-109) with the Brewers.  Roy

Roy,
You are obviously mixing up your sports.  Happens to the best of us.
George

V 7 N. 33 March, 1967

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MARCH 1967
Fewer meets this month than last, but the emphasis is on quality, not quantity. March 3-4finds us at the AAU nationals in Oakland. The following weekend Detroit hosts the NCAA Indoor Championships at venerable Cobo Hall. 
Tracy Smith #398

The Smith boys are the stars of the AAU meet. Tracy, who has just left Oregon State to join the Army, spots Oscar Moore 40 yards in the three mile, then makes up that deficit and more to win by six seconds in a world record 13:16.2. The assembled press vote him Athlete of the Meet. Though Tracy's time is a world record, it may not be recognized as an American record. Say what? The AAU rules clearly state that indoor records have to be run on boards and this one was run on a “composition surface” laid on boards. One wonders why the AAU would hold its national championship on a track invalid for record setting. Likely that is the least of the questions about the AAU.

San Jose State is skipping next week's NCAA meet. Instead of flying to Detroit, the Spartans' mile relay powerhouse motors 36 miles up I-880 for this conveniently placed opportunity. With Tracy already having done the Smiths proud, it is now Tommie's turn to do right by his last name.

The San Jose lads are missing a regular and thus are down 25 yards when Lee Evans takes the baton on the third leg. By the time he hands off to Tommie Smith the margin is 15, a deficit made more difficult by Tommie running into the 49ers third runner, Don Payne, right after the exchange. Ahead are the 49ers Dave Crook and the Baltimore Olympic Club's Edwin Roberts.
Edwin Roberts
This is what the crowd has waited for. Handicapped by the collision, Smith appears to have too much to make up on world class anchor men. Ah, but this is Tommie Smith. There are no limits. He catches them on the final straight to win by half a stride in 3:14.9 to 3:15.0 both. Tommie's 46.5 split matches his time in the San Francisco WR race, but is more impressive because of the hindrance at the start. 
Bud Winter

San Jose State coach, Bud Winter, is nothing if not innovative (see note at the end of this report). Apparently there are no words to describe Smith's performance, so Winter makes up a couple. “We have come to expect beyondness from Tommie, but his performance was wayoutness. It was Superman and the Green Hornet stuff.”

Not all the wayoutness was on the track. Long jumper Bob Beamon, a recent transfer to Texas Western (now UTEP) from North Carolina A&T, shows considerable beyondness as well. He leaps an American record of 26-11½, 15½ inches beyond his previous best. Former record holder Ralph Boston comes up 4 inches short.
BOB Beamon
Ralph Boston

High schooler Bill Gaines nips Jim Hines, Bobby Brown and Harry Jerome in the 60, as all four ran 6.0. Sam Bair surprises the field in the mile. The Kent State student sneaks past Richard Romo on the inside as the former Texas star moves to the outside to hold off Jim Grelle. Both Bair and Grelle run 4:03.2 with Romo two tenths back.
Sam Bair

On this same weekend college athletes are getting ready for next week's NCAA meet. In the Big Eight meet in Kansas City, Jim Ryun becomes the only man to break four minutes in the mile on a 12 lap to the mile track, clocking 3:58.8. Make that the only man to break four minutes twice. He did the same on this track last year.

The Big Ten meet is held in Madison and the Wisconsin Badgers don't let the hometown fans down, edging Michigan 56¾ to 53 on the back of Ray Arrington. Arrington finishes third in the mile in 4:06.8 before winning the half in 1:50.3. Forty minutes later his 48.4 anchor brings Badgers home third in the mile relay to secure the victory. Iowa, 3:13.1, Michigan State, 3:13.6 and Wisconsin, 3:13.8 all better the San Jose State record set this very evening. Why no record recognition? Those of you who have been paying attention to previous reports, repeat along with me, “Because it wasn't run on an 11 lap to the mile track.” Indeed this track is 8 laps to the mile on a clay surface.

Whereas the Big Ten and Big Eight meets are two day affairs, the IC4A meet in Madison Square Garden jams heats and finals into one very long day. Villanova doesn't need Dave Patrick, as their 36 points double runner up Army, but it was nice to have him along. After running 4:11.8 in qualifying, he takes the mile final in 4:09.4. Then he anchors the two mile relay to victory with a 1:51.7 split after a 1:53.8 leg in the morning's prelims. Erv Hall and Charlie Messenger win the highs and the two mile. The Wildcat mile relay team also takes home gold. Next week Jim Ryun and the Kansas Jayhawks await in the NCAAs.
Ricardo Romo

Speaking of the NCAAs, we are now in Detroit's Cobo Hall where the collegiate cream of the indoor crop will compete Friday and Saturday, March 10 and 11. The feature race,Friday's 880 matching Dave Patrick and Jim Ryun, doesn't disappoint. Both have qualified with times in the mid 1:50s, but Ryun has also run a heat in the mile just 90 minutes earlier. Patrick goes out hard and opens up a 20 yard lead with a 52.4 quarter. Ryun is never in it. He makes up five yards but no more. Patrick's 1:48.9 gives him the indoor world record replacing Tom Von Ruden's all size track mark of 1:49.0 run on Louisville's oversized track. Ryun is a well beaten second at 1:50.7, his first defeat at a distance between half a mile and two miles since August 1965.
Dave Patrick

The following day, their positions are reversed. Ryun whips through a 55.6 final quarter to win the mile in 3:58.6 over Sam Bair's 4:01.0 PR. Patrick runs well on the anchor leg of the Villanova distance medley team, but his 4:00.6 can't catch the 4:01.6 of Kansas State's Conrad Nightengale. K State wins the battle of Wildcats, running the fastest ever indoor time of 9:44.6 to edge Villanova's 9:45.2. Had Patrick ended his day at that point, his trip home would have been more fun. Instead Villanova coach Jumbo Elliot goes to the well once too often. Twenty eight minutes after the DMR, Patrick has the baton in his hand once again, this time on the anchor leg of the two mile relay. Things don't go so well. He struggles through a 2:07 leg before collapsing, exhausted. Pretty sure he managed to keep his scholarship though.

Bob Seagren (17-0¼) and Paul Wilson (16-4¼) go 1-2 in the pole vault to provide eleven points for the Trojans who win the team title with 26. Hurdler Earl McCullough and the Trojan two mile relay team also help out with wins. Oklahoma, Kansas and Villanova follow with 17, 16 and 15 points.

But enough of indoor track with all its variables: odd sized tracks, illegal and legal surfaces, different banking. From now on we will be outdoors where God intended track meets to be held. It is May 25 and Neil Steinhauer, basking in the California sun, has just sent world record holder Randy Matson a very clear message. In the Sacramento Invitational the Oregon senior pops the shot 68-11¼. Only Matson with four throws over 69 has done better. And just to fill out his afternoon, Steinhauer hurls the discus a personal best 186-0. 
Neil Steinhauer

Bits and pieces: ABC-TV broke the bank when it paid four and a half million dollars for rights to the 1968 Mexico City Olympics. The Games will be televised in color.....Fourteen world records have been set at Mount San Antonio College since the start of the Mt. SAC Relays in 1960, more than any other venue during that time......They're back! Bobby Morrow and CK Yang, retired as athletes, are now coaching. Morrow with the Houston Striders while Yang is the coach of the California Track and Field Association.....Fifty years ago was a less racially sensitive time. This issue of T&FNews has outed Darel Newman as a white guy, referring to him as “the fastest Caucasian sprinter in history”.....Nowhere To Go But Up Department: Augora High in Southern California just started a track program on an ominous note, losing its first meet 111-0.......Here is the Bud Winter tidbit we promised. Seems Bud has been considering a way to shave a tenth of a second off sprint times by cutting holes in the seat of track pants, the very essence of wayoutness......Dick Railsback, UCLA's 16-6 vaulter, has a twin who isn't the least interested in pole vaulting. As the magazine says, “Why should she be.?” Yep, that's the punchline. A girl vaulter, imagine that.....Even sillier, how about this? “A long distance running club for old runners has been formed under the title of the Seniors Track Club. For information, write to Howard Barnes, 30 Bayshore Ave., Long Beach, CA.” Old runners and girl pole vaulters, boy, that'll be the day.

(George: note that Darel Newman is also Darrell Newman is also Daryl Newman, depending on who is writing the story. For our purposes we will use the nom de jour of Darel as TFN spelled it that way.)

V 7 N. 34 April, 1967

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APRIL 1967

    The outdoor season is starting slowly for everyone not named Randy Matson. As the more astute of our readers may remember, last month's report ended with mention of Neil Steinhauer's outdoor season opener. Oregon's Superduck tossed the 16 pound ball 68-11¼ on May 25. Did this serve as a wake up call for Matson?

    Whether this provided impetus or not for the Texas A&M senior we don't know, but his next three weeks are impressive. The week after Steinhauer's magnificent effort, Matson puts the shot 68-8 and surprises himself with a collegiate discus record of 201-1 in the Texas Relays.
    This is but a warm up for the following week, April 8, on his home field at College Station. He starts by whipping the discus 213-9, the second farthest ever, only 2½ inches short of Ludvik Danek's world record and erasing Jay Silvester's American record of 210-6. He also finds time for the shot where his 70-5½ barely missed his own WR of 70-7. All in all not a bad afternoon, but there is still more to come.
    Matson's final collegiate home appearance on April 22 is celebrated as Randy Matson Day. He makes it a memorable occasion with a throw of 71-5½, adding 10¼ inches to his 1965 world record. In the world of shot putting there is Randy Matson and then there is everyone else.
    That is not to say Matson is the biggest draw for midwestern track fans. That role belongs to Jim Ryun from Kansas. At the Texas Relays his 1:46.1 880 anchor brings the Jayhowks sprint medley team home in 3:15.2, the fastest ever run. But Ryun saves his individual effort for the hometown Kansas Relays where his 3:54.7 lowers Bob Day's collegiate record from 3:56.4.
    Wait a minute you may be saying, Jim Ryun ran the world record of 3:51.3 last year as a freshman. World record, yes, but collegiate record, no, as he was only a freshman and therefore not eligible to compete on the varsity level. For those of you left with a dropped jaw and a stunned stare, let me repeat that. If you are a college student in good standing and set a world record against some of the best competition in the world, it doesn't count as a college record because you are a freshman. See, when you explain it like that it makes sense....right?
Clyde Duncan went on to become coach at Texas Southern. The
Des Moines , IA, native still holds the Iowa record for
100 yards at 9.3 seconds.
    Texas Southern uses the Grambling relays to tie the 440 world record with a team of Bobby Evans, Clyde Duncan, Lee Smith and Jim Hines running 39.6 to equal the mark set by Southern University last year.
    USC's Earl McCullough has a pretty good day. In addition to his regular high hurdle (13.8) and 440 relay (40.0) duties, he finds time to win the long jump (25-2¼) and the 220 (21.4) in a meet at Foothill College in the Bay Area. Former Arizona State weightman Jon Cole is concentrating on the discus in his post collegiate career. His 204-8 throw on April 22 in Provo moves him to seventh on the all time list.


Calvin Hill as a Yale Eli

    Bits and Pieces. There is a photo of a Yale horizontal jumper, Cal Hill, who has set school records of 25-1 and 49-6¾. Remember him? He is the guy who took up another sport and lived in the Dallas area for some time. Here is another hint: he added a ”vin” to his first name. He also had a kid who took up basketball with a degree of competence......Photo on the front page of this issue of the mile relay team for Memorial High in Houston which has just set the national high school record of 3:11.8. Doing the math, that is 47.95 per leg. Star of the team is Dave Morton who leads the country's high schoolers in the 440 and 880 with 46.1 and 1:50.2. While they were at it, the Memorial lads also claimed the national record in the sprint medley with a 3:23.3 clocking greatly aided by Morton's 1:50.6 anchor. The old mark was 3:25.0, set a couple years ago by Wichita East anchored by some kid named Ryun.....How far we have come department: Russian Boris Trusov just established a world record of 19.1 in the 100 meters running with artificial legs. Wonder if that will ever be broken?......There is no doubt that Jim Ryun ran a 1:44.9 880/1:44.3 800 world record last year, yet the IAAF has not recognized it. The AAU says that the IAAF refused to approve it. Not so says the IAAF. It hasn't been approved because the AAU didn't sign the record application (although it accepted the mark as an American record). This is the result of the ongoing battle between the USTFF/NCAA and the AAU. The race was in a USTFF sanctioned meet. The battle between the AAU and the NCAA has been going on for most of this decade......


Terry Thompson leading the Pac 8   880

Terry Thompson Now

Top flight middle distance runner Terry Thompson has just transferred from Missouri to Oregon State and is now running for the Staters TC while awaiting transfer eligibility. He transferred so that he could spend time fishing. Silly? Maybe not. Seems Terry is a part time commercial fisherman with his own boat. He grew up in Newport, Oregon, the son of a fisherman. Last year he earned $11,000. To put that in perspective, according to the US Dept of Labor/ Bureau of Labor Statistics, that would be $81,755 in today's money. Our crack research bureau – floors 9-11 of the Once Upon a Time in the Vest building are devoted to research – has fleshed out the rest of Terry's life. He has been and still is a commercial fisherman with eight boats. Terry Thompson Bio  (click here)   For the last three decades he has been active politically. Today, were you to go to the county offices of Lincoln County, Oregon and ask for Terry Thompson, you would be ushered into the office of the Chairman of the County Commission. He has served on the county commission since 2002. Before that he was a member of the Oregon State House of Representatives.  Terry's son Travis would also be a trackster and captain the Oregon Ducks team in later years.

    We could jabber on like this, but lets save some for the Friday night gathering at the Dew Drop Inn. Last one to arrive buys the second round. Don't be late.

V 7 N. 35 Mt. Holyoke Marathon 50 years ago today

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Here's a piece by Ron Daws (w/o his permission to us) hot off Gary Corbitt's website commemorating the Mt. Holyoke Marathon run 50 years ago today in 92 degree heat.  Interestingly the forecast here in Ohio where I'm currently visiting is 92 degrees.

I will put the link below to the site, because there is a phone in conversation from some of the original participants that you can link to.

“Torture in the Holyoke Tropics” “The Mount Holyoke Massacre”
Ron Daws (1937 – 1992)
June 11, 1967

This was the 1967 National Marathon championship race with a 1p start time, 92 degree heat, and humidity in Holyoke, Massachusetts.  Only 38 finished under the 4 hour time limit.  There were 125 starters. It was a top notched field vying for two Pan American team spots.  The race was a reminder of the 1964 Yonkers Marathon under similar conditioning competing for an Olympic team spot.

Some of the top runners that dropped out included; Tom Laris, Lou Castagnola, John J. Kelley, Ralph Bushmann,  Mike Kimball, and Amby Burfoot.  Ron Daws won by running a smart race passing the half-way mark in 20th place.  He stayed away from the early fast pace that included a 25 minute opening downhill 5 miles.

Official Finishers
1.Ron
Daws
2:40:07
2.Jim
McDonagh
2:43:42
3.Ed
Winrow
2:47:40
4.Tom
Osler
2:49:40
5.Ray
Hall
2:51:30
6.Vince
Chiapetta
2:57:06
7.Phil
Weiser
2:58:35
8.Bill
Harvey
3:00:43
9.Jim
Colpitts
3:03:10
10.Larry
Berman
3:04:37
11.Dave
Linton
3:04:53
12.Bill
Gordon
3:07:16
13.Hal
Higdon
3:08:38
14.Ted
Corbitt
3:08:42
15.Graeme
Sutherland
3:08:54
16.Bill
Taylor
3:09:44
17.Ralph
Grant
3:10:52
18.Norm
Higgins
3:11:14
19.Stu
Adams
3:13:43
20.Larry
Langer
3:17:40
21.Donald
Brown
3:19:49
22.John
Garlepp
3:20:33
23.Don
Fay
3:23:39
24.John A
Kelley
3:25:15
25.Russell
Holt
3:29:15
26.Bill
Shanahan
3:30:23
27.Virgil
Yehnert
3:32:13
28.Bruce
LaBudde
3:32:52
29.Mike
Bigelow
3:33:49
30.Don
Lindaur
3:39:55
31.David
Whalen
3:43:31
32.John
Gray
3:45:29
33.Ron
Hughes
3:47:41
34.John
Mautner
3:48:20
35.Jim
Christianson
3:56:21
36.Len
Holmes
3:57:34
37.Alton
Chamberlin
3:59:31
38.Gary
Muhrcke
3:59:47


Ted Corbitt #133, Gary Muhrce #111,  Stu Adams, BAA and others

Audio Conversation about the race    Click on  this.


V 7 N. 36 Men's Throws and Decathlon, Jon Hendershott's Most Memorable

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JON’S MOST MEMORABLE:


by Jon Hendershott


Part VI—Men’s Throws & Decathlon.


Shot:
As I have said before many times in this series, a World Record always gives a thrilling, unexpected jolt of excitement to the viewing of any track & field competition. And a WR is memorable, too.

For my most memorable shot performance, I recall immediately being more than 100 yards away from the feat. On May 5, 1973, at a sun-washed but windy San José Invitational, I was trying to keep an eye on the men’s shot competition while I warmed up and stretched before running (I guess that’s what you could have called it) the 120-yard high hurdles. I was strictly a club-level runner, at best, but every once in a while, I got lucky and was included in a hurdles field at a “major” meet in northern California. (And I even competed once at the Mt. SAC Relays in southern California and the West Coast Relays in Fresno—in the bygone dirt-track days of both meets.)

I was standing by the starting line at the north end of San José State’s Bud Winter Field, the winds that sometimes could blow off the southern end of San Francisco Bay whistling down the homestretch. I knew that the men’s shot was underway and that Munich Olympian Al Feuerbach was about to throw.

Al was a big, friendly guy from Kansas who had moved out to San José to train a couple of years earlier. He was 25 at the time and would stop by the Track & Field News offices every so often, to talk track in general and the shot in particular. We staffers all considered Al to be a good friend.

Representing the then-premier U.S. club, the Pacific Coast Club based in Long Beach, California, Al had placed 5th in the Munich Olympics and had had several excellent indoor seasons, including the recently-concluded ’73 campaign.

My attention was split between my own warming up and watching for Al to throw. I, and the several hundred fans watching the meet, were rewarded when his opening effort sailed out to 70’10” (21.59)—then his personal best.

So I would do a few leg stretches, then glance up to see if Al was entering the ring. He was easy to spot, even from a straightaway of the track away, since Al wore a white headband to hold back his blond locks and also a brightly-striped t-shirt under his white PCC jersey.

In round 2 of the throwing, I looked up just as Al crouched at the back of the circle. Then his left leg fired back in the then-predominant O’Brien style of throwing and he powered across the circle, turning at the toeboard and letting the ball go with a loud grunt. Yes, I could even hear his effort 100 yards away.

The shot’s trajectory was rather flat, not high and soaring. But it flew and flew. Clear out to almost the end of the landing area. When it thudded down, the crowd erupted with a roar. Everybody knew it was long.

Indeed it was: no less than a World Record 71’7¼” (21.82), that relegated Randy Matson’s fabled 71’5½” (21.78) to “former record” status. Matson’s ’67 effort had been history’s only 71-footer up to then.

Of course, I was excited as heck to have seen an unexpected record. But the clerk was checking in the hurdlers and I had a reporter’s dilemma: do I run my race, or grab the notebook I had in my shoe bag and run down to the shot area to get some quotes from the new recordman?

Well, you know what I did:  I ran over to my bag, being watched by good friend and West Valley Track Club teammate Tom Jordan (the long-time director of the superb Prefontaine Classic Diamond League meet), dug out my notebook and lit out for the shot. Tom recently related that I said to him, “Well, time to go to work.” Indeed it was.

Al was grinning from ear to ear and accepting congratulations from many officials, athletes and fans. Luckily, the throng gathered while officials remeasured the throw, weighed the ball and other official-type duties that stopped the meet for a few minutes. So I was able to get some at-the-moment comments from Al—but then he soon excused himself as he fully intended to keep on throwing. “I feel super!” he smiled. “Don’t make me stop now!”

So I sprinted back up the track—against the wind, I might add—pulled on my spikes as the meet got back on schedule and ran my race. I’m virtually certain I placed 8th and last but I’m not sure I broke 16-seconds, my usual goal for the high hurdles. I like to think that I did since the race had an aiding wind of about 6mph behind it.

But after I finished, I pulled on my sweat clothes and rushed down to sit at the end of the shot landing area to watch the rest of the throwing and take notes for a magazine story. We would wrap up our next edition just two days later, so I had to get as much material for a report as I could.

And Al gave everyone plenty to watch: he took all six of his throws (Nos. 3 through 6 measured 69’5¾”/21.175, 69’1”/21.055, 69’6”/21.18 and 70’7¼”/21.52) and averaged a sparkling 70’2¼” (21.39).

Afterward, Al said, “It really wasn’t a phenomenal throw. But I did get behind the shot well and my motion was more continuous through the middle of the put.” He also a bit reluctantly admitted, “Now I can look more realistically at 22-meters [72’2¼”].”
Yet in the mercurial way that our sport can work, that record throw turned out to be the longest of Al’s career. But he nonetheless compiled a stellar résumé, taking 4th in the ’76 Montréal Olympics, making the ’80 Games team-that-didn’t-go and World Ranking 9 years in a row (No. 1s in ’73 and ’74) and U.S. Ranking 13 straight seasons (No. 1s in ’73 through ’76, plus ’78).

As much as I would have loved to see Al win an Olympic medal, I feel so fortunate that I did get to see his longest throw ever—and at the time, the longest in history. That is an unbeatable thrill.

Al Feuerbach WR ( It's only 4 sec. long. Watch closely. ed.)


Discus:
Mac Wilkins



Several years after moving to San José to train, Al Feuerbach got a roommate with a similar drive to excel in throwing. Mac Wilkins was two years younger than Al and had been a blooming javelin talent at Oregon, reaching a PR of 257’4” (78.44) in 1970. But then an elbow injury ended his spear-throwing days. So he turned to the shot and discus, especially the plate. The discus would never be the same again.

Especially after May 1, 1976. On that day at the San José Invitational, and three years after Feuerbach’s shot record at the same meet, Wilkins was to face arch-rival and another localite, John Powell. The San José State grad, an officer in the SJ Police Department, had been a leading U.S. discusman since the early 1970s and had placed 4th in the ’72 Munich Olympics.

There never was any love lost between the two athletes: the bearded, fire-in-his-eyes Wilkins and the laconic Powell. But both were highly-driven throwers, determined to be the best in the world—which meant being the best in San José first.

Powell started the ’76 Montréal Olympic season as the World Record holder after flinging the platter 226’8” (69.08) in 1975. Wilkins got in his first volley at the ’76 Mt. SAC Relays in late April when he reached a record 227’0” (69.18). So the stage was set for their meeting in San José on May Day of the U.S.’s Bicentennial Year.

Wilkins didn’t give anyone else a chance on a day when the winds which often blew at Bud Winter Field came from the helpful-to-the-disc right quarter. The breezes would pick up the outer right edge of the platter and turn it into a Frisbee looking for more lift—and distance.

So Wilkins whirled his first toss out to no less than 229’0” (69.80) to lengthen his WR by exactly two-feet. As the fiercely-concentrating Wilkins walked back toward the circle after retrieving his platter, he called to Powell, who was about to enter the ring for his first effort, “Put it away, John. It’s all over.”

Ever the gamer, Powell nonetheless gave it his best and eventually got out to a longest-for-the-day of 220’4” (67.16). But Wilkins was far from over as his second toss sailed out to 230’5” (70.24)—history’s first throw ever to exceed both 70-meters (229’8”) and 230-feet.
Powell and Wilkins
And Wilkins didn’t turn down his intensity: on his third heave, the disc sliced down at 232’6” (70.86). With three throws, Wilkins had extended the World Record by more than 5-feet.

Not content to stop throwing, Wilkins took his full allotment of six, reaching 219’9” (66.98), 223’1” (68.00) and 218’6” (66.58) on throws 4 through 6. That series averaged out to 225’5” (68.74), a mark that only Wilkins and Powell had ever surpassed even once before that day.

As if to underscore his dominance, Wilkins also became the first thrower ever to hurl three WRs in one day. Several others had hit a pair of records in the same meet, but never three.

Wilkins would go on to win the Montréal Olympic title (with Powell 3rd) and rank No. 1 in the world for ’76. He would rate globally a dozen times during his career, make three more Olympic teams, win the ’84 Games silver medal (Powell again taking 3rd) and place 5th in Seoul ’88.

He was nicknamed “Multiple Mac” for his versatility in throwing: he got his disc best of 232’10” (70.98) in ’80 and also put the shot a longest of 69’1¼” indoors (21.06) in ’77 and whirled the hammer 208’10” (63.65) in ’77 to go along with his javelin best of 257’4” (78.43) in ’70.

Multiple talent, indeed, but never more stunning or dominant than that sunny and windy day in San José. I was so lucky to be there to see Mac make history—three times in a row.

Wilkins v. Powell (This is some very amateur video of that Wilkins-Powell duel. A re-enactment might be better quality but it wouldn't be real. Would you rather be in boat with Washington crossing the Delaware or watching it on HBO? ed.)



Hammer:

Mac Wilkins and Al Feuerbach also figured in my most notable hammer memory. I had gotten to be a true fan of the event thanks to the announcing that T&FN staffers did at local Bay Area meets, starting in the late-’70s. The meets often were staged at San José City College under the guidance of ultra-eager head coach Bert Bonanno.

But since the SJCC stadium was just a junior-college football set-up, the long throws couldn’t be held inside the stadium. The discus and hammer were relegated to an adjacent throwing field. Someone was needed to announce the long throws on the outer field and I volunteered.

So over the next decade or so, I got to know many of the long throwers, from Mac, John Powell, Ken Stadel and Connie Price-Smith in the discus, to Jud Logan, Lance Deal and Ken Flax in the hammer.

My hammer memory centers more on what happened after the throwing than during it. The 1978 US-USSR dual meet was staged in Berkeley, at Cal’s Edwards Stadium. Among the notable athletes on the Soviet men’s team were two youngsters: emerging high jumper Vladimir Yashchenko (or properly “Volodymyr” in his native Ukraine) had been the World Record holder for just over a year, even though he was just 19 years old even then.

The other was hammer thrower Yuriy Syedikh (or “Sedykh” as the IAAF lists him). He came to the Berkeley dual meet as the Olympic champion, having won in Montréal two years earlier at barely age 21. He had earned the first of his eight career No. 1 World Rankings after his Games triumph—his eighth would come in 1991 after a World Championships victory in Tokyo at age 36.

Syedikh had no problem winning the U.S. dual meet, tossing the ball-and-wire 246’8” (75.16). Then came the memorable day after. The meet had ended on Saturday, July 8. The next day was a sunny Sunday and the visiting athletes were given the day off before leaving for home on the Monday.

Several of the Russian throwers wanted to get in a workout before the long return journey. So Mac Wilkins and Al Feuerbach arranged for a group to put in a training session at San José State’s Bud Winter Field. Then the two American icons invited everyone to their house in the foothills of the Santa Cruz mountains west of San José. I was lucky enough to also be invited.

Also along was my friend Janis Donis, a Latvian by birth who had been a world-class javelinist for the USSR team in the early ’70s before being penalized by Soviet authorities for marrying an American.
Janis Donis
Janis eventually was allowed to join his wife and daughter in America and had come north to the Berkeley meet from his home in Los Angeles to renew old friendships with some Soviet throwers.

There were seven or eight throwers in the group and—most notably as I recall—no officials, or KGB agents. (We had taken to calling such minders “the lookers” after having them pointed out during the ’71 Russian visit to Berkeley. The lookers were the guys in the dark or mirrored sunglasses that they never removed and, even in the 90-degree heat of a California summer, they wore all-black, including turtleneck sweaters and leather jackets—the archetype of a James Bond-genre Russian secret agent.)

Among the Russian throwers was blond shot putter Yevgeniy Mironov, the Montréal silver medalist who I had met two years earlier when he competed in San Francisco with a small group of touring USSR athletes (including double ’72 sprint winner Valeriy Borzov). Mironov was a bespectacled fellow who always seemed to be smiling.

Janis Donins spent a lot of time talking with Soviet javelinist Nikolay Grebnyev, who would go on to place 2nd in the late-August European Championships in Prague.
The get-together at Mac & Al’s mountain home—which featured a regulation shot throwing area and a fully-equipped weight room—offered the athletes and guests a chance to kick back and relax in the fresh mountain air and California sunshine. The hosts provided snacks and soft drinks for everyone and there even was a large watermelon—which all of the Russians claimed they had never seen before, much less tasted. But they gamely tried the juicy red fruit—and love it to a man.

Then of course, these being Russians, a bottle of vodka was brought out and toasts were made all-around. A good time was had by all—all, that is, except Yuriy Syedikh. Someone eventually noticed the hammer thrower’s absence and asked where he was. I think it was Mironov who jerked his thumb toward the weight room and replied, “Prague is coming.”
Syedikh



Yes, Syedikh had spent more than two hours doing a full lifting workout—the day after winning the dual meet competition and after a full throwing workout earlier that Sunday. Everyone else relaxed, but not Syedikh. Very late in the mountain gathering, Syedikh finally made an appearance, sweat-soaked, as everyone was preparing to leave.

Yet he later reaped the final reward by claiming the first of his three consecutive European titles in Prague. After taking the ’78 win, Syedikh defended his Olympic title in Moscow in ’80, then repeated as continental champion in both ’82 and ’86. At the latter, he produced a stunning World Record of 284’7” (86.74) that bettered his own 284’4” (86.66) thrown earlier in the ’86 season. At the Europeans, Syedikh’s series also included throws of 284’4” (86.68) and 284’2” (86.62)—merely three of the four-longest throws in hammer history, all in the same meet.

Goes to show what his work-first concentration on training and preparing did for Syedikh, both on that day in the Santa Cruz mountains and throughout his career. And I don’t think he got any watermelon at Mac & Al’s house, either.


Javelin:
My two most memorable javelin throws both were World Records. Few sights in our sport in general can top the beautiful arc of a spear toss as it flies out toward the landing area. When such a throw is a record, it usually has the watching crowd roaring in excitement as the spear lands beyond whatever color of a chalk line marks the WR distance on the green grass.

The first such throw for me came at the ’76 Montréal Olympics. I shared T&FN’s media section seats with the magazine’s co-founder and editor Bert Nelson, plus editorial department colleague Garry Hill and longtime correspondent Don Steffens.

Bert was a reserved, taciturn man, but with a lively sense of humor when he wanted to let it out. As we watched the javelinists warm up on that July 26 at the ’76 Games, Bert turned to us as said with his sly grin, “Let’s have a pool for a quarter: how many javelins will land between the Olympic Record line and the World Record line?”

West Germany’s Klaus Wolfermann had set the Games best four years earlier with his 296’10” (90.48) winner in Munich, while the global mark stood at Wolfermann’s 308’8” (94.08) a year later. (These marks were reached with the old-specification javelin. In ’86, the implement’s center of gravity was shifted forward due to safety concerns, especially following the gargantuan 343’10” (104.80) thrown in ’84 by East German Uwe Hohn. That is still the longest throw ever with any specification of javelin.)

I don’t recall the numbers we produced for Bert’s pool. But playing such games at meets always meant we would watch the concerned event with extra care. In Montréal, it was a good thing we paid attention right from the opening throw.

Leading off the Olympic competition was Hungary’s Miklós Németh. The 29-year-old had World Ranked as far back as 1966 at age 19 and came from a true Olympic pedigree: his father Imre won the ’48 Games hammer title. Yet Miklós never had won a major championship medal, let alone of the golden variety.
Miklos Nemeth
Németh reached 292’11” (89.28) the day before, second-longest in qualifying behind the 294’6” (89.76) by Finn Seppo Hovinen. So the Hungarian certainly was ready for something big. And did he ever produce a monster.

He came down the runway for the event’s opening effort, not looking particularly fast but definitely smooth. Németh reared back and let the spear go in a rather flat trajectory. But boy, did it fly…and fly…and fly.

All the way past the Olympic Record line, then the gap to the WR stripe and then well beyond that global mark. The crowd roared after the implement speared into the turf of Stade Olympique.

Németh himself watched the flight he had generated, then turned and walked a few steps back up the approach. Then he turned to look again—and after a few more steps, he turned to look once more. Then he leaped into the air, his legs tucked under him and both arms thrust over his head.

He knew it as a big one and in a few moments, the swiveling electronic scoreboard let the world know just how far the throw had gone: 94.58, a World Record 313’7”.

Just like that, the competition was over. Hannu Siitonen, Finland’s other big hope, followed the record setter as the second thrower and reached a still-excellent 288’5” (87.92). Eventual bronze medalist Gheorghe Megelea of Romania also got his longest of 285’1” (87.16) on his first effort.

Of course, nobody else could approach Németh’s opening bomb, not even Németh himself. He passed his second and third opportunities, then took his three remaining throws. His sixth measured 284’11” (86.84), which still would have placed him 3rd.

But Németh had that golden opener that settled everything. The record heave also squelched Bert’s pool, since no one got any throw between the WR and OR lines. Németh went over the former and no one exceeded the latter. Bert dutifully returned the invested quarters to all the pool players—and as I remember, with a smile.
Nemeth's Throw at Montreal  (Hope you speak Hungarian ed.)\



My other memorable javelin toss was an even more unlooked-for global best than Németh’s. That big throw came nearly seven years later, on May 5, 1983, at the Pepsi Invitational staged at UCLA’s Drake Stadium.

Prime among the entries was American Record holder Bob Roggy, who had hit 314’4” (95.80) the previous summer in Germany and who had been the No. 1 U.S. Ranker for four of the past five seasons.

I also was especially interested to see young American Tom Petranoff, who had emerged nationally in 1980 and had rated as No. 2 American in ’82 behind Roggy. Petranoff had only been throwing a few years; he first tried the javelin as a junior college baseball pitcher after watching his track teammates throw the spear. “I can do that,” he thought and he soon was out-throwing the javelin specialists. Yet he still was learning the event. At Pepsi, he showed that he already knew plenty.

To digress for a moment: as I have explained in some previous chapters, the T&FN“PR Rule” stipulated (and still does) that you have to see all of a record performance, start to finish, to claim it as a “PR seen.” So it was at Pepsi. It was a warm, sunny Los Angeles day and the javelin was the first event staged at the meet. Fans still were filing into Drake Stadium, coming up stairs from trackside to find their seats.
Tom Petranoff
This being southern California, there were more than a few very attractive young women among the fans. And the common “uniform” seemed to be very-short shorts and revealing halter tops. I was already in my press seat as the javelin began, but I noted that several of my officemates were watching the entrance of one especially attractive young lady—who was not shy about showing off her, ahem, “best” qualities.

But then I noticed that Petranoff was at the back of the javelin runway, ready for his second throw. His first had traveled 274’9” (83.74).  So, being that I was going to report on the meet for T&FN, I zeroed in on him. Tom’s loping approach led up to a whipping delivery, punctuated by his mighty yell.

And the spear simply exploded out of his hand—and took off like a missle. The silver implement reached that beautiful, arcing apex and even though it still was coming down, it kept sailing farther and farther out into the landing area. Then it nosed down—well beyond a row of yellow balloons that marked the global best of 317’4” (96.72). Another Hungarian, Ferenc Paragi, had reached that mark in 1980 to better Németh’s Montréal record.

The crowd erupted and the excitable Petranoff threw his arms above his head. He knew it was a good one—and once the long tape told its tale, so did the world: 327’2” (99.72), nearly 10-feet beyond the old record and the closest any thrower had ever come to the mythical 100-meter mark of 328’1.”

The officials then had to take the time to verify the record effort, as harried photographers crowded around Petranoff. He passed his third and fourth throws, but finally gave in to the pleading cameramen to throw again—so they could at least get still shots and footage of him throwing, since they had missed the actual record toss.

So Tom complied and put his fifth try out to 281’10” (85.90) before passing No. 6. Mike Barnett from nearby Azusa Pacific ended up 2nd with a still-respectable 283’4” (86.36), with Roggy 3rd at 274’7” (83.70).

After the jav competiton ended, I talked with the still somewhat dazed Petranoff and I also snagged one of the yellow balloons that marked the old WR line as a souvenir. Then I approached my office mates and said something like, “Well, what did you think of that monster? The throw, I mean.” To a man, they owned up that their eyes were diverted elsewhere and so they had missed seeing the entire record throw.

I knew they wouldn’t have done less, but felt somewhat sorry for them that they had missed one of those bolts-out-of-the-blue moments that make our sport as great as it never ceases to be.
Tom Petranoff video


Decathlon:

I can’t say when I started liking the decathlon; perhaps in the early ’70s when I met a decathlete and who kept urging me to try one.  I eventually did, even though I was totally self-“coached” and couldn’t high jump, vault or throw the discus even if my life had depended on them.

I eventually got up to a PR of 5193 points in 1973, in the last formal competition I ever did. My overall total would have put me only 465 points ahead of my most memorable 10-eventer’s first-day score.
Ashton Eaton

That’s because Ashton Eaton totaled 4728 after just the first 5 events at the 2012 Olympic Trials. Schizophrenic weather in Eugene exposed the decathletes to sun, wind, rain, cold and heat over their two days of competing, already trying enough by the very nature of the decathlon.

My two most memorable moments in the competition came at the end of each day. Day 1 had been the wet and cold session. As Eaton and ’08 Trials winner Trey Hardee stood at their blocks to run the 400, the skies opened up in a torrential downpour. The athletes might as well have run their lap inside their shower at home. It rained that hard.

Yet Eaton managed a 46.70 to cap his 4728 score after 5 events. The second day was sunnier and warmer. By the time Eaton had vaulted a then-PR 17’4½” (5.30), he was 132 points ahead of the pace of Czech Roman Sebrle during his 9026 World Record 11 years earlier. Up to then, it was history’s only total above the magic 9000-point level.

A 193’1” (58.87) javelin toss by Eaton was his longest ever in a decathlon at that time, but he had fallen 39 points behind Sebrle. Yet the numbers-crunching fans still were thinking of a record—and so was Eaton’s coach Harry Marra. A former decathlete himself, Marra brought both boundless enthusiasm and deep knowledge to his coaching of 10-eventers.

I was especially happy to see Marra working with an ultra-elite athlete like Eaton as I had known Harry for more than two decades. It felt good to see his genuineness as a person and a coach getting the recognition he richly deserved.

Harry told me the story later than even before the javelin, he and Ashton had talked under the Hayward Field stands. Eaton, as eager as his coach, figured what he would have to score in the final two events to better Dan O’Brien’s 8891 American Record, set back in ’92. Harra just replied, “No, Ash, the World Record.” Harry said Ashton just replied, “Oh, okay.”

Eaton related that just before the event-concluding 1500, many of his compatriots (all 16 surviving competitors would run in a single 1500 race) approached him and wished him good luck. No rah-rah talks; just best wishes for a good run.

Renowned decathlon announcer Frank Zarnowski set up the 1500 beautifully, saying it was for sure a race for the World and American Records, but as much for the University of Oregon, the city of Eugene, the state of Oregon and the United States. The 21,795 fans in the stands roared at that.

Everyone knew that Eaton had to run 4:16.23 to better Sebrle’s record. He didn’t go out with ace deca-1500 runners Joe Detmer and Curtis Beach, but Ashton stayed in the front third of the pack. At the bell to start the final 400, he was about 2-seconds behind Sebrle’s pace. But Eaton showed his guts and grit as he worked hard over the final circuit. Detmer and Beach moved away from the inside lane as they entered the homestretch, with Eaton gaining and the crowd absolutely roaring.

In class moves of true sportsmanship, first Detmer slowed to cheer on Eaton and then Beach—with maybe 30-meters to run— slowed even more to wave Eaton into the lead and cross the line as both the race winner and the new World Record setter and U.S. recordman with his 9039 total.

Eaton grasped his head in joy and emotion as he finished and moments later was surrounded in tearful hugs by mom Ros and his now-wife, heptathlete Brianne Theisen.
Harry Marra and Ashton Eaton after the WR



Later that summer, Eaton would win the London Olympic title ahead of Hardee. Then at the’15 World Championships in Beijing, Eaton would boost his own mark to 9045 points. And in ’16, he would defend both his Trials title in Eugene and his Olympic crown in Rio before he and Brianne announced their retirements early in ’17.

After his first record, Eaton said, “I think that one reason the decathlon is so appealing when you actually do one is that it’s like an entire lifetime in two days. You have the ups and downs, the good and bad, the comebacks. It all happens in two days. Everybody loves life and that’s why we love the decathlon.”
Harry Marra and author Jon Hendershott

Nice article by Jon. Those guys from Track and Field News loved track and knew every event and all the competitors, times and distances. The way they can think in meters still amazes me. I'm a yards and feet guy when it comes to field events. 

I stayed in contact with Jim Dunaway until he passed last year and was always amazed at how much he knew and loved our sport. 

John Perry

(Next: Women’s sprints & hurdles.)

V 6 N. 37 Arjan Gelling R.I.P.

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Several years ago we did a story on Arjan Gelling, who in 1967 nearly pulled off an amazing Triple, by winning the NCAA College Division Cross Country Meet, the USTFF Cross Country Championship, and finally finishing second to Gerry Lindgren in the NCAA University Division Championship, all in the space of about 8 days.    See the earlier article at    Arjan Gelling, Dutch, Canadian, All American

It is with sadness that we report Arjan's passing on June 7, 2017,  eleven years after his first diagnosis of prostate cancer.  Statistically he was given no more than five years to live, due to the advanced state of the disease.  He credited his years of hard work and training with his ability to survive and thrive over those eleven years.  Arjan was a loving husband, a tough as nails young runner, but also a world class Masters runner.  He was a loyal club member of the Bastion Running Club in Nanaimo, British Columbia, and his club has recently named an annual scholarship in his honor.  Arjan was indeed a true Mensch.

I only got to know of Arjan and of  his exploits about three years ago when I was looking for guys on Vancouver Island who had been running back in the 1960's.  Some of his teammates referred me to him, and we got together for an interview which resulted in the article cited above.  We stayed in contact over the past three years and met occasionally at meets and races.  We exchanged books and corresponded by email.  I last saw Arjan on March 19, 2017 when he came up to Courtenay, BC where I live to watch his teammates run our annual Courtenay RV Half Marathon.  We all miss him very, very much
George Brose
George Brose and Arjan Gelling

V 7 N. 38 Jeff Zylstra, Western Michigan University, R.I.P.

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Jeff Zylstra Western Michigan 1976-79
     Jeff Zylstra was a standout middle distance and distance runner at Western Michigan University in the 1970's.  He left behind a loving family and cohort of teammates and friends who have asked that his life be remembered on this blog.  In February when he was seriously ill, we mistakenly announced that he had died.  It was our error and we ask that that error be forgiven by those who have brought it to our attention.  His passing occurred on March 25, 2017.  Below is part of his obituary that appeared in the Grand Rapids Press to commemorate Jeff.


Jeffrey Roger Zylstra, age 59 of Grandville, passed away on Saturday, March 25. Heaven gained a track star! Jeff will be lovingly remembered by his wife, Janice, and son Jonathan. Jeff is survived by his parents, Roger and Angela Zylstra, who created the foundation of such a caring and loving man; his sisters, Mary and Dave Bristol, and Anne and Jeff Bidelman. Jeff was passionate about his running career at Grandville High School and Western Michigan University, where he still holds school records. Jeff loved music, reading about the Civil War, and creating hobbies with his son. Their love of historical trains, model railroad sets, restoring cars, and spending time fishing were shared with family and friends. Jeff's most recent career was as CFO for the Dominican Center at Marywood in Grand Rapids. He loved this career opportunity, which brought him a chance to share his leadership skills with focus on teamwork and fun, but mostly on faith.

      In looking through Mid-American Conference archives we've found that Jeff was selected Co-MVP at the Conference Outdoor meet in 1978 along with Bruno Pauletto of Central Michigan.  Jeff was also the Mid-American steeplechase champion in 1978 (8:59.79) and 1979 (8:53.00).

Below are several photos provided by Jeff's friends.


Western Michigan Broncos (1978)       Jeff Zylstra (front row , center) and Coach Jack Shaw (front row right)

Jeff leading a race in Kalamazoo



Lining up at NCAA's in Cobo Hall (1979) for a Mile prelim.
L - R  Zafar Ahmed (Austin Peay), Unknwn. (Eastern Illinois?), Sydney Maree (Villanova),
Jon Sinclair (Colorado St.), Randy Stoneman (Indiana), Jeff Zylstra (Western Michigan),
Mabry McCay (Georgia).

Jeff in action at Cobo with Sydney Maree and Jon Sinclair

The final was won by Sulieman Nyambui (UTEP) 3:57.89,  followed by Maree 3:59.91, Amos Korir (Villanova) 4:03.74,
David Warren (Murray State) 4:09.39, and Jon Sinclair (Colorado St.) 4:10.13
Special thanks to Zafar Ahmed, Bill Schnier, and Rick Lower for helping to identify some of the runners in these photos.






V 7 N. 39 Sun Yun-bok 1947 Boston Marathon Champ R.I.P.

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From Yonhap News Agency
photo from Commonwealth of Massachusetts digital library

Sun crossing the line at Boston























SEOUL, June 27 (Yonhap) -- Sun Yun-bok, who won the 1947 Boston Marathon with a world record time, died on Tuesday. 
He was 94 years old.
The Korea Association of Athletics Federations (KAAF) said Suh passed away at around 4:40 a.m. but the cause of his death
 wasn't immediately known.
Suh became the first Asian champion of the Boston Marathon in 1947, setting the then-world record with 2:25.39.
 It was also the first world record set at the Boston Marathon, which began in 1897.
Suh also participated in the 1948 London Olympics, and retired the following year. He spent the next four decades as a
 sports administrator in South Korea, serving as an executive director and then vice president for the KAAF, and also as 
vice chairman for the Korean Olympic Committee.
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